Group 1 - Xpeng Motors has launched a new generation humanoid robot, IRON, which is set to begin mass production by the end of 2026, prioritizing commercial applications [1] - Tesla has initiated trial production of its humanoid robot, with a larger third-generation production line expected to be operational by 2026 [1] - Guojin Securities predicts that 2026 will mark a pivotal moment for the global humanoid robot industry, driving further development in related fields [1] Group 2 - Zoomlion has announced plans to enter the embodied intelligent humanoid robot market starting in 2024, with several self-developed prototypes already in operation [2] - Changan Automobile is collaborating with leading partners to develop humanoid robots, focusing on breakthroughs in core technologies [2] - Midea Group's industrial humanoid robot, "Mei Luo," has begun operations in its washing machine factory, performing tasks such as information collection and equipment maintenance [2] Group 3 - Weichuang Electric has released several core component products for humanoid and collaborative robots, including dexterous hands and joint modules [3] - Zhenyu Technology plans to expand its product capacity and invest in precision component manufacturing for humanoid robots, with a total investment of 2.11 billion yuan [3] Group 4 - Yushutech has launched a new bionic humanoid robot, while Tesla is set to release its next-generation humanoid robot, Optimus V3, in 2024 [4] - The humanoid robot industry is moving towards large-scale production, benefiting both complete machine and component manufacturers [4] - Companies like UBTECH and Yujian are securing humanoid robot orders, indicating a shift from research to industrial applications [4] Group 5 - Boke Technology is actively expanding its domestic and international customer base, expecting to enter a large-scale production phase by 2026 [5] - The company has reported a significant increase in the shipment of its frameless torque motors, with approximately 43,000 units shipped in the first three quarters of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of about 189% [6] Group 6 - The humanoid robot market in China is at a critical stage of industrialization, with a projected market size exceeding 200 billion yuan by 2030 [6] - Citic Construction Investment Securities remains optimistic about the development trends in the humanoid robot industry [6]

Core Insights - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the rapid growth and transformation of the collaborative robot (cobot) industry in China, driven by labor shortages and rising costs, leading to increased automation needs among manufacturing enterprises [1][2]. Market Overview - The market size for collaborative robots in China is projected to reach approximately 30,000 units in 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 28%. By 2025, the market is expected to exceed 40,000 units, with a potential growth rate of 50% [1]. - By 2028, sales of collaborative robots in China are anticipated to surpass 100,000 units, indicating a significant expansion in market scale [1]. Industry Dynamics - The number of global collaborative robot manufacturers is around 130, leading to intensified competition within the industry [1]. - Major international players like FANUC, ABB, and KUKA dominate the high-end market due to their established technology and brand influence, while domestic companies such as Yujian and JAKA are rapidly gaining market share [2]. Technological Advancements - The collaborative robot industry is undergoing a technological breakthrough, with advancements in core components such as precision reducers, servo systems, and frameless torque motors, which are crucial for performance [4][30]. - The integration of AI and vision systems is enhancing the capabilities of collaborative robots, allowing them to adapt to complex environments and perform a wider range of tasks [22][30]. Application Scenarios - Collaborative robots are increasingly utilized across various sectors, including automotive, electronics, semiconductors, and healthcare, with applications ranging from assembly and welding to service roles in restaurants and hospitals [25][28]. - The automotive industry remains a key area for collaborative robot deployment, with applications in welding, gluing, assembly, and inspection [27]. Cost and Competitive Landscape - The cost structure of collaborative robots is heavily influenced by core components, with precision reducers, servo systems, and frameless torque motors accounting for 70% of the total cost [30]. - To overcome cost challenges, the industry is focusing on domestic production of key components and optimizing cost structures through collaborative efforts between manufacturers and suppliers [31][32]. Future Outlook - The collaborative robot industry in China is transitioning from quantity expansion to quality enhancement, with expectations for accelerated domestic production of core components and deeper integration of AI and vision technologies [36]. - The industry faces challenges in cost optimization, standardization, and ecosystem collaboration, which are essential for maintaining competitiveness in the global market [36].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The company is optimistic about future performance growth. In the first half of 2025, its revenue increased by 21.28%, mainly driven by the strong demand in the robot industry. The company expects future orders to maintain a good growth trend, and the traditional industrial IoT business has started cooperation with some large customers. Although the general automation business has declined slightly, it is expected to recover as the economy stabilizes [24]. - The company is expanding its product portfolio in the humanoid robot direction, with core products such as frameless torque motors. It has formed batch cooperation with multiple domestic leading customers and is also expanding overseas markets. The related businesses of humanoid robots and collaborative robots have grown by over 100% year - on - year in the first half of 2025 [24][25]. - The company's new generation of frameless torque products have been optimized and upgraded in multiple aspects, offering higher cost - effectiveness. The omnidirectional steering wheel has product advantages and is expected to significantly increase the company's sales and value [26][27]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1. Research Basic Situation - Research object: Stepko Co., Ltd. - Industry: Special equipment - Reception time: August 29, 2025 - Reception personnel: Chairman and General Manager Tang Dong, Director, Deputy General Manager and Financial Controller Wang Shiquan, Board Secretary Liu Yun, and Securities Affairs Representative Shao Kaizhen [16] 3.2. Detailed Research Institutions - Securities companies: Guosheng Securities, China Merchants Securities Co., Ltd., Everbright Securities Co., Ltd., Orient Fortune Securities Co., Ltd., Zhongtai Securities Co., Ltd., etc. - Asset management companies: Zhejiang Zheshang Securities, Ningbo Qianhong Jiusheng, etc. - Investment companies: Shanghai Guiyuan Investment, Beijing Lianjin Juxin, etc. - Other types: including foreign banks, research institutes, and other institutions [17][18][19] 3.3. Main Content Information - **Business Performance and Growth Drivers**: In the first half of 2025, the company's revenue increased by 21.28%, mainly due to the strong demand in the robot industry. The collaborative and industrial robot segments, which had a small base before, have significant growth this year, and future orders are expected to keep growing. The traditional industrial IoT business has started cooperation with large customers, while the general automation business has declined slightly but is expected to recover [24]. - **Product Layout in Humanoid Robots**: The company is expanding its product categories in the humanoid robot direction, with the core product being frameless torque motors. It also has layouts in hollow drives, planetary reducers, etc., and will provide assembly services for overall joint modules in the future. It has formed batch cooperation with domestic leading customers and is also collaborating with module customers [24]. - **Advantages of New - Generation Frameless Torque Products**: The new - generation products have optimized and upgraded in multiple aspects, including a complete large - hollow specification product line, improved torque density, and process improvements that enhance automation manufacturing capabilities and cost - control [26]. - **Advantages of Omnidirectional Steering Wheels**: The omnidirectional steering wheel is an innovative product for humanoid robot chassis, with a modular design. It allows customers to freely combine walking and rotating wheels, and is expected to significantly increase the company's sales and value [26]. - **Business Outlook**: The company expects its annual performance to grow. It is developing new joint module motors, advancing an internationalization strategy, and is optimistic about long - term growth driven by robot technology and internationalization [27]

Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Recommended [5] Core Viewpoints - The humanoid robot industry is expected to accelerate towards mass production due to breakthroughs in AI technology and domestic companies' strong demand for core component localization, presenting significant market opportunities [1][14] - The new energy vehicle sector is experiencing stable growth, with several companies reporting increased delivery volumes, driven by the maturation of solid-state battery technology and supportive policies [2][18] - The photovoltaic industry is seeing improved supply-side expectations, with measures to address overcapacity being anticipated, which could lead to a positive marginal change in the industry [3][26] Summary by Sections Humanoid Robots - The launch of the fourth-generation frameless torque motor and hollow driver by the company is expected to enhance the performance and reliability of humanoid robots, with strong domestic demand for localization of core components [1][13] - The entry of major tech companies into the humanoid robot market is expected to accelerate industrialization, with significant opportunities for component suppliers [14][15] New Energy Vehicles - In June 2025, several new energy vehicle manufacturers reported stable month-on-month delivery volumes, with companies like NIO and Xpeng showing growth, while others like Li Auto experienced declines [2][17] - The introduction of new technologies such as solid-state batteries is expected to enhance vehicle performance and reduce costs, contributing to the overall growth of the new energy vehicle market [18][19] Photovoltaic Industry - The photovoltaic sector is addressing overcapacity issues, with government and industry discussions focusing on improving product quality and reducing low-price competition [25][26] - Companies involved in silicon material production and high-efficiency battery technologies are expected to benefit from upcoming supply-side adjustments and cost reductions [3][26][32] - The anticipated reduction in glass production by 30% is expected to alleviate inventory and pricing pressures in the photovoltaic glass market [3][26] Wind Power - The offshore wind power sector is recognized as a key component of marine economic development, with significant growth potential due to advancements in technology and cost reductions [4][28] - The industry is expected to benefit from a stable demand for wind power generation, with ongoing projects and technological improvements enhancing the overall efficiency of wind energy production [28][44]