Core Insights - The electric transformation of the Chinese automotive market is deepening, posing significant challenges to traditional joint venture brands like Dongfeng Nissan [1][6] - Dongfeng Nissan has shown some positive signals in sales growth in mid-2025, but still faces substantial structural issues and market dependency on a single model [2][3] Sales Performance - Dongfeng Nissan's sales peaked at over 1.31 million units in 2018-2019 but have since declined, with 2022 sales dropping to 920,900 units (down over 20% YoY) and further declining to 791,000 units in 2023 (down 14.1% YoY) [2] - In 2024, sales are projected to fall to 631,000 units (down 20.2% YoY), with 480,000 units sold in the first ten months of 2025, a decrease of approximately 7.5% compared to the same period in 2024 [2] Model Dependency - The Nissan Sylphy remains a core model, with 34,000 units delivered in October 2025 and accounting for nearly 49% of total sales in China [2] - Other brands under Dongfeng Nissan, such as Venucia and Infiniti, are struggling, with combined sales of less than 2,000 units in October 2025 [3] New Energy Vehicle Strategy - Dongfeng Nissan is focusing on new energy vehicle (NEV) transformation, planning to invest 10 billion yuan and expand its R&D team to 4,000 by the end of 2026, with five new models expected [4] - The N7, a key pure electric model, has shown fluctuating sales, with 39,000 units delivered in the first ten months of 2025, ranking low in its segment [4] Technical Challenges - Dongfeng Nissan's technology adaptation and localization efficiency are under scrutiny, with its end-to-end intelligent driving system lagging behind competitors like Huawei and XPeng [5] - User feedback indicates quality control issues, with numerous complaints about the N7 model, highlighting shortcomings in product quality and after-sales service [5] Industry Context - The challenges faced by Dongfeng Nissan reflect broader issues for traditional joint venture brands in adapting to the electric wave in China, balancing global technology standards with local market demands [6] - The need for these brands to convert technological investments into market-accepted products and improve user response efficiency is critical for future success [6]

2025年中国汽车市场电动化转型持续深化，传统合资汽车品牌正面临市场格局重构的深度挑战。作为日 系合资阵营的重要代表，东风日产2025年下半年释放出一系列积极信号：7月、8月及10月销量均实现同 比增长，其在广州车展推出全新天籁车型，插混车型N6于12月正式上市，叠加管理层人事调整，呈现 出销量回暖与推进转型的态势。 然而，结合历年销量趋势、车型结构分布及用户反馈来看，其一些不足仍较为明显。例如，燃油车依赖 症显著，技术落地节奏与本土化适配效率面临考验；在智能驾驶领域，与合作伙伴开发的城市NOA智 驾系统推出节奏略为缓慢，与自主头部品牌的全场景自动驾驶技术存在差距；智能座舱虽搭载高端芯 片，生态适配丰富度仍有提升空间……业内普遍认为，这家曾以"技术日产"标签立足的合资车企，正面 临着全球技术体系与中国市场快速迭代需求的适配难题，其转型成效不仅关乎自身市场地位，更折射出 传统合资品牌在行业变革中的共性挑战。 ● 龚梦泽 熊永红 短期回暖难掩颓势 轩逸单车型"独臂难支" 事实上，东风日产的销量下滑趋势已持续多年。数据显示，东风日产的销量峰值出现在2018年至2019年 期间，彼时公司连续两年销量突破131万辆；2 ...

Core Viewpoint - Nissan is undergoing a significant transformation in China, aiming to rejuvenate its brand and product offerings to appeal to younger consumers, marking a "second entrepreneurship" in the market as it faces declining sales and increased competition [1][3][12]. Group 1: Market Challenges - Nissan's global retail sales in Q1 FY2025 fell to 707,000 units, a 10.1% decrease year-on-year, with net sales dropping to 2.7 trillion yen, down 9.7% [5]. - The company's net loss reached 115.8 billion yen (approximately 5.435 billion yuan), a stark contrast to previous profits, with sales in China plummeting by 27.5%, the largest decline among regions [5]. - The brand's identity as "Technology Nissan" is fading, struggling to compete with Toyota and Volkswagen while facing pressure from local Chinese brands on pricing and features [5][6]. Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - Nissan launched the "Re:Nissan" revival plan, focusing on cost optimization, which includes a global workforce reduction of 20,000 and the closure of seven factories [7][10]. - The company aims to reduce production capacity outside China from 3.5 million to 2.5 million units, with the Wuhan factory being handed over to a local brand to alleviate production burdens [7][10]. - Nissan's CEO emphasized the importance of the Chinese market in the company's global strategy, with plans to introduce ten new energy models in China by 2027, covering various powertrain types [10]. Group 3: Product Development and Localization - Nissan is adopting a "Glocal" strategy, decentralizing product development and decision-making to its Chinese team, which is expected to shorten the vehicle development cycle from 36 months to 24 months [8][10]. - Three new models, including the N6 plug-in hybrid and a new version of the Sylphy featuring Huawei's HarmonyOS, are set to launch in Q4, with the N6 positioned as a key player in the brand's electric vehicle transition [9][10]. - The company plans to invest 10 billion yuan in new energy research and expand its technical team to 4,000 members over the next three years [10].

Core Insights - Nissan is undergoing a significant transformation to appeal to younger consumers in China, marking a "second entrepreneurship" phase as it celebrates its 40th anniversary in the market [2][10] - The company faces a critical survival crisis, with a notable decline in global retail sales and a significant drop in the Chinese market, which is now seen as a key pillar of Nissan's global strategy [3][4] Sales Performance - In Q1 FY2025, Nissan's global retail sales fell to 707,000 units, a decrease of 10.1% year-on-year, with net sales dropping to 2.7 trillion yen, down 9.7% [3] - The Chinese market experienced a staggering 27.5% decline in sales, the largest drop among all regions [3] Market Positioning - Nissan's brand perception as a "technology-driven" company is fading, struggling to compete with Toyota and Volkswagen while facing pressure from local Chinese brands [3][4] - The company's luxury brand, Infiniti, is losing its presence in the premium market [3] Strategic Initiatives - Nissan has launched the "Re:Nissan" revival plan, which includes global layoffs of 20,000 employees and the closure of seven factories, aiming to optimize costs [5] - The company is focusing on localizing its operations in China, with plans to introduce three new models led by the Chinese team in Q4, including the N6, a new Altima, and the FrontierPro [6][9] Product Development - The N6 will be Nissan's first plug-in hybrid sedan, while the new Altima will feature Huawei's HarmonySpace 5.0 smart cockpit [6][9] - Nissan plans to introduce 10 new energy models in China by 2027, covering various powertrain types [8] Future Outlook - The company aims to invest 10 billion yuan in new energy research and development over the next three years, expanding its technical team to 4,000 members [10] - Nissan's strategy emphasizes a "Glocal" approach, decentralizing decision-making to the Chinese team to enhance responsiveness to market demands [9][10]