南华期权周报 I 2025/11/17—2025/11/21 隐波上升，金融、商品市场整体下跌 本周摘要 金融期权方面，50ETF 期权本周日均成交量为 80.63 万张， 较前周下降 0.00%，其中认沽期权成交量高于认购期权，认沽-认 购成交比为 1.04，相对前周有所下降，高于历史均值水平。上周 认沽认购持仓比为 0.98，较前周下降，高于历史均值。华泰柏瑞 300ETF 期权日均成交 98.95 万张，日均持仓量 146.93 万张；南 方中证 500ETF 期权日均成交 145.55 万张，日均持仓量 145.36 万张；华夏上证科创 50ETF 期权日均成交 118.44 万张，日均持 仓量 247.69 万张；深证 100ETF 期权日均成交 8.7 万张，日均持 仓量 13.98 万张；创业板 ETF 期权日均成交 184.65 万张，日均 持仓量 198.33 万张；沪深 300 股指期权日均成交 11.88 万手， 日均持仓量 21.09 万手；中证 1000 股指期权日均成交 26.93 万 手，日均持仓 32.31 万手。 波动率方面，截止本周五收盘，沪深 300 股指期权隐含波动 率 ...

能源化工期权 2025-11-24 能源化工期权策略早报 | 卢品先 | 投研经理 | 从业资格号：F3047321 | 交易咨询号：Z0015541 | 邮箱：lupx@wkqh.cn | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 黄柯涵 | 期权研究员 | 从业资格号：F03138607 | 电话：0755-23375252 | 邮箱：huangkh@wkqh.cn | | 李仁君 | 产业服务 | 从业资格号：F03090207 | 交易咨询号：Z0016947 | 邮箱：lirj@wkqh.cn | 能源化工期权策略早报概要：能源类：原油、LPG；聚烯烃类期权：聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、塑料、苯乙烯；聚酯类期 权：对二甲苯、PTA、短纤、瓶片；碱化工类：烧碱、纯碱；其他能源化工类：橡胶等。 策略上：构建卖方为主的期权组合策略以及现货套保或备兑策略增强收益。 表1：标的期货市场概况 | 期权品种 | 标的合约 | 最新价 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量 | 量变化 | 持仓量 | 仓变化 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | -- ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The energy - chemical sector is divided into energy, alcohols, polyolefins, rubber, polyesters, alkalis, and others [9]. - Strategies mainly involve constructing option portfolio strategies dominated by sellers and spot hedging or covered strategies to enhance returns [3]. - Each option variety's strategy report is compiled based on the analysis of the underlying market, option factor research, and option strategy suggestions [9]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Overview of Underlying Futures Markets - The report presents the latest prices, price changes, price change rates, trading volumes, volume changes, open interests, and open interest changes of various energy - chemical option underlying contracts, including crude oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), methanol, etc. [4]. 3.2 Option Factors - Volume and Open Interest PCR - The volume PCR and open interest PCR of various energy - chemical options are provided. These indicators are used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and the turning point of the underlying market [5]. 3.3 Option Factors - Pressure and Support Levels - The pressure points, support points, and their offsets, as well as the maximum call and put open interests of various energy - chemical options, are presented, which help to analyze the pressure and support levels of the underlying assets [6]. 3.4 Option Factors - Implied Volatility - The report shows the at - the - money implied volatility, weighted implied volatility, its change, annual average, call and put implied volatilities, historical 20 - day volatility, and the difference between implied and historical volatilities of various energy - chemical options [7]. 3.5 Strategy and Suggestions for Each Option Variety 3.5.1 Energy - related Options: Crude Oil - **Underlying Market Analysis**: US crude oil inventories have different changes. The crude oil market has shown a complex price trend from August to November [8]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of crude oil options fluctuates above the average. The open interest PCR is below 0.8, indicating a weak market. The pressure level is 540 and the support level is 460 [8]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: Build a short - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility. For spot hedging, construct a long collar strategy [8]. 3.5.2 Energy - related Options: LPG - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The LPG market is relatively strong, with a rebound in the external market. The domestic fundamentals are tightening marginally. The market has shown a complex price trend since August [10]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of LPG options has dropped significantly to near the lower - than - average level. The open interest PCR is around 0.8, indicating a weak market. The pressure level is 4500 and the support level is 4250 [10]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: Build a neutral - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility. For spot hedging, construct a long collar strategy [10]. 3.5.3 Alcohol - related Options: Methanol - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The supply may increase, and the inventory is expected to rise slightly. The market has shown a weak - biased trend since August [10]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of methanol options fluctuates around the historical average. The open interest PCR is below 0.8, indicating a weak - oscillating market. The pressure level is 2500 and the support level is 2000 [10]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: Build a bear spread strategy for direction. Build a short - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility. For spot hedging, construct a long collar strategy [10]. 3.5.4 Alcohol - related Options: Ethylene Glycol - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The weekly production has a slight increase, and the port inventory has increased significantly. The market has shown a weak - biased trend since August [11]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of ethylene glycol options fluctuates near the lower - than - average level. The open interest PCR is around 0.7, indicating strong short - side power. The pressure level is 4500 and the support level is 4000 [11]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: Build a bear spread strategy for direction. Build a short - volatility strategy for volatility. For spot hedging, hold a long position + buy a put option + sell an out - of - the - money call option [11]. 3.5.5 Polyolefin - related Options: Polypropylene - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The production has increased, and the capacity utilization rate has risen. The market has shown a weak - biased trend since August [11]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of polypropylene options has dropped to near the average level. The open interest PCR is around 0.7, indicating a weak market. The pressure level is 7000 and the support level is 6300 [11]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: Build a bear spread strategy for direction. For spot hedging, hold a long position + buy an at - the - money put option + sell an out - of - the - money call option [11]. 3.5.6 Rubber - related Options: Rubber - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The tire production capacity utilization rate and inventory turnover days have different changes. The market has shown a weak - oscillating trend since August [12]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of rubber options has dropped to near the lower - than - average level after a rapid increase. The open interest PCR is below 0.6. The pressure level is 16000 and the support level is 15000 [12]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: Build a short - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility [12]. 3.5.7 Polyester - related Options: PTA - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The PTA load has been adjusted, and the market has shown a rebound - with - pressure trend since August [12]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of PTA options fluctuates at a higher - than - average level. The open interest PCR is around 0.7, indicating an oscillating market. The pressure level is 4700 and the support level is 4300 [12]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: Build a neutral - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility [12]. 3.5.8 Alkali - related Options: Caustic Soda - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The capacity utilization rate has decreased slightly, and the market has shown a weak - short - side trend since August [13]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of caustic soda options fluctuates at a relatively high level. The open interest PCR is below 0.8, indicating a weak - oscillating market. The pressure level is 3000 and the support level is 2200 [13]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: Build a bear spread strategy for direction. For spot hedging, hold a long position + buy a put option + sell an out - of - the - money call option [13]. 3.5.9 Alkali - related Options: Soda Ash - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The inventory has increased year - on - year, and the market has shown a low - level weak - oscillating trend since August [13]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of soda ash options fluctuates at a relatively high historical level. The open interest PCR is below 0.6, indicating strong short - side pressure. The pressure level is 1860 and the support level is 1100 [13]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: Build a bear spread strategy for direction. Build a short - volatility combination strategy for volatility. For spot hedging, construct a long collar strategy [13]. 3.5.10 Other Options: Urea - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The enterprise inventory has decreased, and the port inventory has increased. The market has shown a low - level oscillating and gradually rebounding trend since August [14]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of urea options fluctuates slightly around the historical average. The open interest PCR is below 0.6, indicating strong short - side pressure. The pressure level is 1800 and the support level is 1600 [14]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: Build a neutral - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility. For spot hedging, hold a long position + buy an at - the - money put option + sell an out - of - the - money call option [14].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The energy - chemical sector is mainly divided into energy, alcohols, polyolefins, rubber, polyesters, alkalis, and others. Strategies suggest constructing option combination strategies mainly as sellers and spot hedging or covered strategies to enhance returns [2][8] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market Overview - The report presents the latest prices, price changes, price change rates, trading volumes, volume changes, open interests, and open interest changes of various energy - chemical option underlying futures contracts, such as crude oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), methanol, etc. For example, the latest price of crude oil SC2601 is 462, with a price increase of 1 and a price change rate of 0.24% [3] 3.2 Option Factors - Volume and Open Interest PCR - The report provides the volume and open interest PCR data of various energy - chemical options, which are used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and whether the underlying market has a turning point. For example, the open interest PCR of crude oil options is 0.80, indicating a relatively weak recent crude oil market [4] 3.3 Option Factors - Pressure and Support Levels - From the perspective of the exercise prices with the largest open interest of call and put options, the report determines the pressure and support levels of various energy - chemical option underlying assets. For example, the pressure level of crude oil is 540 and the support level is 460 [5] 3.4 Option Factors - Implied Volatility - The report shows the implied volatility data of various energy - chemical options, including at - the - money implied volatility, weighted implied volatility, and its changes. For example, the at - the - money implied volatility of crude oil options is 24.12%, and the weighted implied volatility is 26.46% with a change of - 0.17% [6] 3.5 Strategy and Recommendations 3.5.1 Energy - related Options - **Crude Oil**: - **Fundamentals**: US crude oil inventories showed different trends, with an overall increase in total, strategic, and commercial inventories, and a decrease in Cushing area inventories. - **Market Analysis**: The price showed a complex trend of rise and fall from August to November. - **Option Factors**: Implied volatility fluctuated above the average, open interest PCR was below 0.80, indicating a weak market, and the pressure and support levels were 540 and 460 respectively. - **Strategies**: Construct a short - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [7] - **LPG**: - **Fundamentals**: The LPG market was relatively strong, with a rebound in the external market and a marginal tightening of the domestic fundamental situation. - **Market Analysis**: The price showed a trend of decline, rebound, and then consolidation from August to November. - **Option Factors**: Implied volatility dropped significantly to below the average, open interest PCR was around 0.80, indicating a weak market, and the pressure and support levels were 4500 and 4250 respectively. - **Strategies**: Construct a neutral - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [9] 3.5.2 Alcohol - related Options - **Methanol**: - **Fundamentals**: Supply was expected to increase, and inventory might accumulate slightly. - **Market Analysis**: The price showed a weak downward trend from August to November. - **Option Factors**: Implied volatility fluctuated around the historical average, open interest PCR was below 0.80, indicating a weak and volatile market, and the pressure and support levels were 2500 and 2000 respectively. - **Strategies**: Construct a bear spread strategy for direction, a short - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [9] - **Ethylene Glycol**: - **Fundamentals**: Production increased slightly, and port inventory increased significantly. - **Market Analysis**: The price showed a weak downward trend from August to November. - **Option Factors**: Implied volatility fluctuated below the average, open interest PCR was around 0.70, indicating strong short - side power, and the pressure and support levels were 4500 and 4050 respectively. - **Strategies**: Construct a bear spread strategy for direction, a short - volatility strategy for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [10] 3.5.3 Polyolefin - related Options - **Polypropylene**: - **Fundamentals**: Production increased, and capacity utilization rose. - **Market Analysis**: The price showed a weak downward trend from August to November. - **Option Factors**: Implied volatility dropped to around the average, open interest PCR was around 0.70, indicating a weak market, and the pressure and support levels were 7000 and 6300 respectively. - **Strategies**: Construct a bear spread strategy for direction, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [10] 3.5.4 Rubber - related Options - **Rubber**: - **Fundamentals**: Tire production capacity utilization showed different trends, and inventory turnover days changed. - **Market Analysis**: The price showed a weak consolidation trend from August to November. - **Option Factors**: Implied volatility rose sharply and then dropped to below the average, open interest PCR was below 0.60, and the pressure and support levels were 16000 and 15000 respectively. - **Strategies**: Construct a short - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility [11] 3.5.5 Polyester - related Options - **PTA**: - **Fundamentals**: Some PTA plants had production adjustments, and the operating rate changed. - **Market Analysis**: The price showed a trend of decline, rebound, and then consolidation from August to November. - **Option Factors**: Implied volatility fluctuated above the average, open interest PCR was around 0.70, indicating a volatile market, and the pressure and support levels were 4700 and 4300 respectively. - **Strategies**: Construct a neutral - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility [11] 3.5.6 Alkali - related Options - **Caustic Soda**: - **Fundamentals**: The average capacity utilization rate of caustic soda plants decreased slightly, with different trends in different regions. - **Market Analysis**: The price showed a weak downward trend from August to November. - **Option Factors**: Implied volatility was at a relatively high level, open interest PCR was below 0.80, indicating a weak and volatile market, and the pressure and support levels were 3000 and 2200 respectively. - **Strategies**: Construct a bear spread strategy for direction, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [12] - **Soda Ash**: - **Fundamentals**: The inventory of soda ash manufacturers increased year - on - year. - **Market Analysis**: The price showed a weak consolidation trend from August to November. - **Option Factors**: Implied volatility was at a relatively high historical level, open interest PCR was below 0.60, indicating strong short - side pressure, and the pressure and support levels were 1860 and 1100 respectively. - **Strategies**: Construct a bear spread strategy for direction, a short - volatility combination strategy for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [12] 3.5.7 Other Options - **Urea**: - **Fundamentals**: Enterprise inventory decreased, and port inventory increased. - **Market Analysis**: The price showed a trend of wide - range fluctuation, decline, and then rebound from August to November. - **Option Factors**: Implied volatility fluctuated slightly around the historical average, open interest PCR was below 0.60, indicating strong short - side pressure, and the pressure and support levels were 1800 and 1600 respectively. - **Strategies**: Construct a neutral - biased call + put option combination strategy for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [13]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - The energy and chemical sector is divided into energy, alcohols, polyolefins, rubber, polyesters, alkalis, and others. For each sector, option strategies and suggestions are provided for selected varieties. Each option variety's report includes analysis of the underlying asset's market, research on option factors, and option strategy recommendations [8]. 3. Summary by Relevant Contents 3.1 Futures Market Overview - The report presents the latest prices, price changes, price change percentages, trading volumes, volume changes, open interest, and open interest changes of various energy and chemical futures contracts, including crude oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), methanol, ethylene glycol, etc. For example, the latest price of crude oil (SC2601) is 455, with a price change of -3 and a change percentage of -0.61% [3]. 3.2 Option Factors - Volume and Open Interest PCR - The report provides volume and open interest PCR data for different option varieties. The open interest PCR = put option open interest / call option open interest, which describes the strength of the option underlying asset's market; the volume PCR = put option trading volume / call option trading volume, which indicates whether the underlying asset's market is at a turning point [4]. 3.3 Option Factors - Pressure and Support Levels - The pressure and support levels of each option variety are given, along with the corresponding strike prices, pressure point offsets, and support point offsets. For instance, the pressure point of crude oil (SC2601) is 540 with an offset of -50, and the support point is 460 with an offset of 0 [5]. 3.4 Option Factors - Implied Volatility - The report includes data on the at-the-money implied volatility, weighted implied volatility, weighted implied volatility changes, annual average implied volatility, call option implied volatility, put option implied volatility, historical 20-day volatility, and the difference between implied and historical volatility for each option variety [6]. 3.5 Strategy and Suggestions 3.5.1 Energy Options - **Crude Oil**: The fundamental situation shows that U.S. refinery demand has stabilized and rebounded, shale oil production has slightly increased, OPEC exports have increased, and European refinery demand is about to enter the peak season. The market has shown a complex price trend since August. Option factors indicate that the implied volatility is above the average, the open interest PCR is below 0.80, and the pressure and support levels are 540 and 460 respectively. Strategies include constructing a short call + put option combination for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [7]. - **LPG**: The cost of crude oil is affected by supply and geopolitical issues. The LPG market has shown an oversold rebound and slight consolidation since August. Option factors show that the implied volatility has dropped to below the average, the open interest PCR is around 0.80, and the pressure and support levels are 4400 and 4200 respectively. Strategies include constructing a neutral short call + put option combination for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [9]. 3.5.2 Alcohol Options - **Methanol**: Port and enterprise inventories are at high levels and difficult to reduce significantly in the short term. The market has been weak since August. Option factors indicate that the implied volatility is around the historical average, the open interest PCR is below 0.80, and the pressure and support levels are 2500 and 2000 respectively. Strategies include constructing a bear spread with put options for direction, a short call + put option combination for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [9]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: Port and downstream inventories are high, and domestic production and imports are expected to keep the port inventory in an accumulation cycle. The market has been weak. Option factors show that the implied volatility is below the average, the open interest PCR is around 0.70, and the pressure and support levels are 4500 and 4050 respectively. Strategies include constructing a bear spread with put options for direction, a short volatility strategy for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [10]. 3.5.3 Polyolefin Options - **Polypropylene**: PE and PP inventories show different trends. The market has been weak. Option factors indicate that the implied volatility has dropped to around the average, the open interest PCR is around 0.70, and the pressure and support levels are 7000 and 6300 respectively. Strategies include constructing a bear spread with put options for direction, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [10]. 3.5.4 Rubber Options - **Rubber**: Exchange rubber warehouse receipts are at a ten-year low, and there is an expectation of inventory accumulation. The market has been in a weak consolidation. Option factors show that the implied volatility has dropped to below the average after a sharp rise, the open interest PCR is below 0.60, and the pressure and support levels are 16000 and 14500 respectively. Strategies include constructing a short call + put option combination for volatility [11]. 3.5.5 Polyester Options - **PTA**: The overall social inventory of PTA is increasing, and new installations are expected to continue to increase inventory. The market has shown a rebound with pressure. Option factors indicate that the implied volatility is above the average, the open interest PCR is around 0.70, and the pressure and support levels are 4700 and 4300 respectively. Strategies include constructing a neutral short call + put option combination for volatility [11]. 3.5.6 Alkali Options - **Caustic Soda**: The capacity utilization rate of caustic soda enterprises has increased. The market has been weak. Option factors show that the implied volatility is at a relatively high level, the open interest PCR is below 0.80, and the pressure and support levels are 3000 and 2000 respectively. Strategies include constructing a bear spread for direction, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [12]. - **Soda Ash**: The factory inventory of soda ash has increased. The market has been in a low-level weak consolidation. Option factors indicate that the implied volatility is at a relatively high historical level, the open interest PCR is below 0.60, and the pressure and support levels are 1860 and 1100 respectively. Strategies include constructing a bear spread for direction, a short volatility combination for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [12]. 3.5.7 Other Options - **Urea**: Enterprise inventory is at a high level, and port inventory is decreasing. The market has shown a low-level rebound. Option factors show that the implied volatility is around the historical average, the open interest PCR is below 0.60, and the pressure and support levels are 1800 and 1600 respectively. Strategies include constructing a neutral short call + put option combination for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [13].

Report Overview - The report focuses on energy and chemical options, covering various sectors such as energy, alcohols, polyolefins, rubber, polyesters, alkalis, etc. It provides an analysis of the underlying market, option factors, and offers option strategies and suggestions for each selected option variety [8]. 1. Market Overview of Underlying Futures 1.1 Price and Volume Changes - The report presents the latest prices, price changes, price change percentages, trading volumes, volume changes, open interests, and open interest changes of multiple energy and chemical futures contracts. For example, the latest price of crude oil (SC2601) is 462, with a price increase of 2 and a price change percentage of 0.43%. Its trading volume is 2.93 million lots, an increase of 0.34 million lots, and the open interest is 2.55 million lots, an increase of 0.16 million lots [3]. 2. Option Factors Analysis 2.1 Volume and Open Interest PCR - The volume and open interest PCR of various option varieties are analyzed. For instance, the volume PCR of crude oil options is 1.00, with a change of 0.15, and the open interest PCR is 0.66, with a change of 0.01. These indicators are used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and the turning point of the underlying market [4]. 2.2 Pressure and Support Levels - The pressure and support levels of option underlying assets are determined based on the strike prices of the maximum open interest of call and put options. For example, the pressure level of crude oil is 500, and the support level is 450 [5]. 2.3 Implied Volatility - The implied volatility of options is analyzed, including at - the - money implied volatility, weighted implied volatility, and its changes, annual average implied volatility, call and put implied volatility, historical volatility, and the difference between implied and historical volatility. For example, the at - the - money implied volatility of crude oil options is 24.1, the weighted implied volatility is 28.90, with a change of 0.91 [6]. 3. Option Strategies and Suggestions for Different Varieties 3.1 Crude Oil Options - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The demand of US refineries has stabilized and rebounded. Shale oil production has slightly increased, and OPEC exports have increased. The European refined oil inventory is in a low - level destocking state, and the crude oil inventory has increased. The crude oil market showed a short - term weak and volatile trend in August, continued to be weak and bearish in September and then gradually rebounded, fell sharply in October and then stopped falling and rebounded, and has shown a weak and bearish sharp decline since November [7]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of crude oil options has decreased to near the average. The open interest PCR is below 0.80, indicating a weak market. The pressure level is 500, and the support level is 450 [7]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: Directional strategy: None. Volatility strategy: Construct a short - biased call + put option combination strategy to obtain option time value and directional returns, and dynamically adjust the position to keep the delta of the position short. Spot long - hedging strategy: Construct a long collar strategy, holding spot long + buying put options + selling out - of - the - money call options [7]. 3.2 Other Option Varieties - Similar analyses and strategy suggestions are provided for other option varieties such as liquefied petroleum gas, methanol, ethylene glycol, etc., including underlying market analysis, option factor research, and option strategy suggestions [9][10][11]. 4. Charts - The report includes a series of charts for different option varieties, such as price charts, volume and open interest charts, PCR charts, implied volatility charts, historical volatility cone charts, and pressure and support level charts, to visually present the market conditions and option factors of each option variety [14][36][54].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the past week, the trading volume of commodity options increased slightly, with only the trading volume of the precious metals sector decreasing. Most varieties are in a volatility - reduction cycle, and it is advisable to move short - option positions to far - month contracts in advance to avoid end - of - contract risks [4]. - The options of the black sector showed increased volatility and trading volume. Affected by the decline in iron ore futures prices, the implied volatility of black options has risen. The previous policy - driven boost has basically been realized, and the market trading logic has returned to fundamentals. There is a lack of new macro - drivers, and the upward momentum of prices has been weakened. The implied volatility still has room to rise, and it is advisable to buy a bearish put spread portfolio to hedge against the downward market [4]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Market Overview - The trading volume of commodity options increased slightly last week, with the precious metals sector being the only one with a decline in trading volume. Energy and chemical products such as short - fiber, PTA, methanol, glass, crude oil, caustic soda, soda ash, and bottle chips are about to expire on Wednesday. Most varieties are in a volatility - reduction cycle [4]. - The options of the black sector showed increased volatility and trading volume. The implied volatility of black options has risen due to the decline in iron ore futures prices. The previous policy - driven boost has basically been realized, and the market trading logic has returned to fundamentals [4]. 3.2 Market Data 3.2.1 Market Overview - The table shows the quantitative data of commodity options, including the flat - value volatility, 60 - day quantile, Skew, and 60 - day quantile of various varieties such as corn, soybean meal, and crude oil [12]. 3.2.2 - 3.2.54 Option Data of Each Variety - For each variety (such as corn, soybean meal, etc.), the data includes the closing price, trading volume, open interest, trading volume PCR, open interest PCR, flat - value volatility, HV - 10 days, HV - 20 days, and Skew of the main contract, secondary - main contract, and all contracts [13][14][15] etc.

Report Overview - The report is a daily data report on commodity options provided by ITC Guomao Futures, covering information on historical volatility, implied volatility, and price changes of various commodities [4][5]. Key Information 1. Price and Volatility of Commodities - **Metals**: For example, the price of Shanghai Aluminum was 21,630 with a 0.31% change and a daily volatility of 27.00%, and its historical volatilities (HV20, HV40, HV60, HV120) were 10%, 9%, 8%, 9% respectively; Shanghai Copper had a price of 86,320, a 0.04% change, a daily volatility of 21.55%, and historical volatilities of 18%, 19%, 16%, 13% [5]. - **Energy and Chemicals**: Methanol had a price of 2,125, a 0.24% change, a daily volatility of 31.30%, and historical volatilities of 21%, 17%, 17%, 21%; Crude Oil had a price of 460.4, a -0.37% change, a daily volatility of 34.39%, and historical volatilities of 23%, 25%, 23%, 32% [5]. - **Agricultural Products**: Corn had a price of 2,154, a 0.75% change, a daily volatility of 21.05%, and historical volatilities of 10%, 10%, 13%, 11%; Soybean Meal had a price of 3,068, a 0.95% change, a daily volatility of 18.87%, and historical volatilities of 14%, 15%, 15%, 13% [5]. 2. Implied Volatility and Related Data - Different commodities have different implied volatilities and主力平值IV分位值. For example, the主力平值IV of Eggs was 30% with a 1.46%主力平值IV分位值; that of Polysilicon was 51% with a 13%主力平值IV分位值 [6]. 3. Historical Trends - The report presents the historical trends of some commodities such as Industrial Silicon, Iron Ore, Soybean Oil, Rapeseed Oil, Rubber, and Crude Oil, including the relationship between the closing price, HV60, and主力平值隐波 [8].

Group 1: Report Overview - The report is an energy and chemical options strategy morning report, covering energy, polyolefin, polyester, alkali chemical, and other energy and chemical options [2][3] - It provides an overview of the underlying futures market, option factors, and offers strategies and suggestions for each option variety [4][5][8] Group 2: Underlying Futures Market Overview - The report presents the latest prices, price changes, trading volumes, and open interest of various underlying futures contracts, including crude oil, LPG, methanol, and others [4] Group 3: Option Factors Volume and Open Interest PCR - The report shows the volume and open interest PCR for each option variety, which are used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and potential turning points [5] Pressure and Support Levels - It identifies the pressure and support levels for each option variety based on the strike prices with the highest open interest of call and put options [6] Implied Volatility - The report provides the implied volatility data for each option variety, including at-the-money implied volatility, weighted implied volatility, and historical volatility [7] Group 4: Strategies and Suggestions Energy Options - For crude oil options, the report suggests a short call + put option combination strategy and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [8] - For LPG options, it recommends a neutral short call + put option combination strategy and a long collar strategy [10] Alcohol Options - For methanol options, the report proposes a bear spread strategy, a short call + put option combination strategy, and a long collar strategy [10] - For ethylene glycol options, it suggests a bear spread strategy, a short volatility strategy, and a long collar strategy [11] Polyolefin Options - For polypropylene options, the report recommends a long collar strategy [11] Rubber Options - For natural rubber options, it suggests a short call + put option combination strategy [12] Polyester Options - For PTA options, the report proposes a short call + put option combination strategy [12] Alkali Chemical Options - For caustic soda options, it suggests a bear spread strategy and a long collar strategy [13] - For soda ash options, the report recommends a bear spread strategy, a short volatility strategy, and a long collar strategy [13] Urea Options - For urea options, it suggests a neutral short call + put option combination strategy and a long collar strategy [14]

Group 1: Introduction to Volatility Indexes - The financial options implied volatility index reflects the 30 - day implied volatility (IV) trend as of the previous trading day. The commodity options implied volatility index is obtained by weighting the IV of the two - strike options around the at - the - money option of the front - month contract, reflecting the IV change trend of the front - month contract [3] - The difference between the IV index and historical volatility (HV) indicates the relative level of IV to HV. A larger difference means higher IV relative to HV, and a smaller difference means lower IV relative to HV [3] Group 2: Volatility Data Graphs - There are graphs showing the IV, HV, and IV - HV differences for various financial and commodity options, including 300 Index, 50ETF, 1000 Index, 500ETF, and many commodity options such as silver, gold, sugar, cotton, etc. [4] Group 3: Quantile Rankings of Volatility - Implied volatility quantiles represent the current level of a variety's IV in history. A high quantile means the current IV is high, and a low quantile means the IV is low. Volatility spread is related to the IV index and historical volatility [5] - There are rankings of implied volatility quantiles and historical volatility quantiles for different varieties, such as 300 Index with quantiles of 0.89 and 0.74, 300 Index with 0.62, etc. [5][6]