Core Points - The article highlights the historical significance and cultural richness of Chengdu, often referred to as the "Land of Abundance" and a city with a continuous history spanning over a thousand years [1][2][3] Group 1: Ancient Civilization - The Jinsha Site Museum in Chengdu showcases artifacts from the ancient Shu civilization, including the famous Sun Bird gold ornament, which symbolizes the worship of the sun and reflects the astronomical knowledge of the ancient Shu people [2][3] - The Jinsha site, dating back approximately 3200 to 2600 years, has yielded thousands of precious artifacts, including gold, jade, and bronze items, revealing the splendor and mystery of the ancient Shu civilization [3] Group 2: Water Management and Agriculture - The article discusses the historical figure Li Bing, who implemented the Dujiangyan irrigation system to manage the Min River's flooding, transforming the region into a fertile agricultural area [10][12] - Li Bing's innovative approach included constructing a water-dividing dam and a narrow channel to control water flow, ensuring stable irrigation for the Chengdu Plain [10][12] Group 3: Cultural Development - The establishment of the "Shishi" school by the governor Wen Weng aimed to improve local education and promote Confucian values, significantly enhancing the cultural literacy of the region [18][19] - The school became a model for local governance and education, fostering a generation of scholars and officials who contributed to the cultural and administrative development of the area [18][19]

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "The Light of the Sun - Ancient Shu Civilization and the World" showcases the connection between ancient Shu civilization and global civilizations through the theme of sun worship, emphasizing the eternal theme of shared prosperity among civilizations [4][5]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition is organized into two main thematic units: the first unit "Illuminating the World" focuses on the sun worship in ancient civilizations globally, while the second unit "Shu Shining" provides an in-depth interpretation of treasures unearthed from the Sanxingdui and Jinsha sites [4][5]. - The exhibition aims to present the common human pursuit of light and life, highlighting the spiritual significance of the sun as a symbol of brightness and life throughout history [4]. Group 2: Thematic Units - The first unit "Illuminating the World" illustrates the central role of the sun in religion, power, and calendars across various ancient civilizations, including ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, ancient India, and ancient Greece [5]. - The second unit "Shu Shining" delves into the unique mythological worldview of ancient Shu civilization, represented by the sun, tree, and bird, and its profound connections to related Chinese ancient myths [5]. Group 3: Featured Artifacts and Technology - Key artifacts highlighted include the Sun God Bird gold ornament, which symbolizes the cosmic view of the ancient Shu people, and other significant items like the gold crown and bronze human head with a gold mask, reflecting the integration of divine and royal power in ancient Shu's political system [5]. - The exhibition employs advanced digital technologies such as naked-eye 3D and three-dimensional animation to create multimedia displays, allowing visitors to experience the archaeological journey of the Sanxingdui and Jinsha sites interactively [5].

Core Points - The exhibition "Light of the Sun - Ancient Shu Civilization and the World" was inaugurated at the United Nations Headquarters in New York, aiming to promote global cultural exchange through dialogue [1] - The exhibition is part of the activities related to the "International Day of Civilizational Dialogue," established by a resolution passed by the 78th United Nations General Assembly, which designates June 10 as this day [1] - The exhibition showcases the theme of sun worship, featuring artifacts and multimedia presentations from various ancient civilizations, including Ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, Ancient India, Ancient Greece, and the Ancient Shu civilization [1] Exhibition Details - The exhibition is divided into two main thematic units: "Illuminating the World," focusing on global ancient civilizations' sun worship, and "Shining Ancient Shu," which delves into artifacts from the Sanxingdui and Jinsha sites, such as the bronze sacred tree and the golden sunbird ornament [1][2] - The Sanxingdui and Jinsha sites, dating back approximately 3,600 to 2,800 years, are highlighted as central to the Ancient Shu civilization, showcasing the diversity and unity of Chinese civilization [2] - The exhibition employs advanced digital technologies, including 3D projections and VR experiences, to enhance visitor engagement and provide an immersive experience of the archaeological sites [2] Duration and Impact - The exhibition will run until June 20, and since 2003, it has been showcased in over 20 cities worldwide, promoting the allure of Chinese civilization [3]

Group 1 - The article highlights the rich cultural heritage of various Chinese cities through their historical artifacts and symbols, showcasing how these items reflect the wisdom and history of ancient civilizations [2][4][6] - Specific artifacts such as the Sun God Bird gold ornament from Chengdu and the透雕龙凤纹重环玉佩 from Guangzhou are emphasized for their cultural significance and representation of their respective cities [7][11] - The narrative connects these artifacts to local legends and traditions, illustrating their importance in contemporary culture and identity [16][21][26] Group 2 - The article mentions the Copper Galloping Horse from Wuwei, which has become a symbol of cultural diplomacy for China, representing the country's rich history and craftsmanship [31][33] - It also discusses the significance of the Terracotta Army in Xi'an and the peony in Luoyang, further emphasizing the unique cultural identities of these cities [39][41] - The piece concludes by encouraging exploration of these cultural landmarks, suggesting that understanding a city is best achieved through its museums and historical sites [52]

中华文明源远流长 神州大地上一处处历史遗迹 古人留下的一件件文物 都蕴含着古人的智慧 也承载了一座城市发展的历史脉动 今天是第15个中国旅游日 当你游览祖国大好河山的时候 有没有在城市的街头巷尾 发现一些眼熟的文物？ 哪些文物能让你立刻想起一座城？ 今天《文博日历》带你盘点 成都 太阳神鸟金饰 火球十二道金芒 映射一年的十二个月、一天的十二个时辰 整件金箔似乎诠释着古蜀先民眼中 地球自转与绕太阳公转的现象 2005年 它成为"中国文化遗产标志" 2011年12月30日 它又成为成都市城市形象标识的主体图案 如今 神鸟背负太阳 托举起四季变换、昼夜恒常 3000年前古蜀人眼中的太阳 还在照耀着我们世代生存的这片土地 广州 透雕龙凤纹重环玉佩 当你漫步广州街头 大街小巷的窗户、井盖上的图案 定能吸引你的目光 它的原型，就是 透雕龙凤纹重环玉佩 内圈居中透雕一条游龙 游龙器宇轩昂、目视前方 外圈透雕一只凤鸟 站在龙的前爪之上，回眸凝望游龙 龙飞凤舞、龙凤呈祥 在它身上具象化了 大理 大理国银鎏金镶珠金翅鸟 在大理当地的传说中 金翅鸟吃掉在洱海兴风作浪的毒龙 消除了水患 大理人就将其作为图腾之一 放置于塔顶，俯瞰洱海 ...