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航天宏图: 航天宏图信息技术股份有限公司2025年度跟踪评级报告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-06-27 16:10
Core Viewpoint - The credit rating of Aerospace Hongtu Information Technology Co., Ltd. is maintained at BBB+ with a negative outlook due to concerns over its military procurement qualifications and financial performance [4][6][8]. Company Overview - Aerospace Hongtu is a leading company in the domestic remote sensing application software sector, possessing core technologies and a complete industrial chain [4][12]. - The company has faced challenges, including a suspension of military procurement qualifications since 2024, which has negatively impacted new orders and revenue [8][17]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported total revenue of 15.75 billion yuan, a decline of 13.39% year-on-year, primarily due to the suspension of military procurement qualifications and increased project budget constraints from local governments [22][28]. - The company's net profit for 2024 was significantly negative, with a loss of 13.94 billion yuan, reflecting a substantial erosion of profitability [9][22]. - The total assets of the company increased from 59.91 billion yuan in 2022 to 64.77 billion yuan in 2023, but the owner's equity decreased from 27.10 billion yuan to 23.07 billion yuan during the same period [9][24]. Debt and Liquidity - The company has a high leverage level, with a debt-to-equity ratio reaching historical highs due to continuous losses and a significant increase in liabilities [9][24]. - As of March 2025, the company had a total debt of 28.79 billion yuan, with a substantial portion being short-term debt [9][26]. - The company faces considerable short-term liquidity pressure, relying heavily on external financing for debt repayment [25][30]. Market Position and Industry Trends - The remote sensing satellite industry in China is expected to grow, with the market size projected to exceed 260 billion yuan in 2024 [11][12]. - The company is positioned well within the industry, but competition is increasing, particularly in the remote sensing data processing and application sectors [10][12]. - The company has been actively expanding its satellite data sources and enhancing its service offerings, but the suspension of military procurement has hindered its growth potential [12][18]. Research and Development - The company maintains a high level of R&D investment, with 2024 R&D expenditures amounting to 3.16 billion yuan, representing 21.03% of total revenue [15][24]. - Despite the high R&D investment, the company faces challenges in converting R&D efforts into profitable outcomes, particularly in light of its recent financial struggles [14][15]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to continue facing revenue declines in 2025 due to ongoing issues with military procurement qualifications, although the loss magnitude may narrow [28][30]. - The company plans to reduce capital expenditures in 2025, focusing on improving cash flow and operational efficiency [28][30].
数据新价值·市场新生态 | 中国企业数据价值化高峰论坛在沪举办 苏乐平分享天空地一体化时空数据应用探索
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-06-20 14:11
苏乐平发表演讲主办方供图 6月20日下午,由上海数据交易所、上海交通大学上海高级金融学院(高金/SAIF)、《证券日报》社有限责任公司共同主办的中国企业数据价值化高峰论坛 在沪举办。航天宏图首席架构师苏乐平发表演讲《天空地一体化时空数据感知和应用体系》,从技术角度介绍企业数据价值化实践探索。 苏乐平表示,"女娲星座"构建起了全天候、全要素的空天数据采集体系,助力数字经济高质量发展。他期望加速时空数据资产价值的转化,推动产业深度融 合,持续拓展遥感+AI的边界,构建一个低门槛、高价值、可持续的数据生态体系。 "我们是国内卫星遥感领域首家上市公司。"苏乐平说:"在天基领域,我们以雷达遥感能力为核心打造的大型混合式遥感星座——女娲星座,具备全天时、 全天候对地观测、物联网、导航增强、载荷托管等多项能力,计划发射114颗卫星。目前已经发射12颗。全球任意一点重访时间在10小时之内。"苏乐平还补 充道,女娲星座今年开始已为上海地区提供全域影像,可以为城市治理决策提供支持。 (文章来源:证券日报) 在空基领域,苏乐平介绍,航天宏图着力建设无人机遥感服务体系,自主研发并生产多种类型的无人机,涵盖固定翼、复合翼、倾斜旋翼、电 ...
东吴证券晨会纪要-20250515
Soochow Securities· 2025-05-14 23:30
证券研究报告 晨会编辑 张良卫 根据联合声明发表的最新关税政策,中美之间最高 145%的关税在 5 月 14 日之前降至 30%(由 10%的对等关税和 20%的芬太尼关税组成), 7 月 9 日视情况恢复至 54%或再协商,91%的报复性关税完全取消,出口 的不确定性影响进一步降低。中美发布联合声明是一个较为重要的举措, 关税商谈的进展顺利程度和发布效率远超市场预期。美国在此次对我方 做出了较大让步后,后续的贸易框架协定有望在年内谈成。最终达成的完 整版协议可能仍然将通过以打促谈的模式,也有可能再迎来具体行业的 关税反复,需要观察未来针对部分产品名录的惩罚性关税和 232 调查最 终的结果。 本次谈判超预期的主要原因在于美国国内日渐增长的政 治压力和经济压力。考虑到明年 11 月的中期选举投票,今年对其他主要 贸易国家的框架协议将作为特朗普的"政绩",7 月的缓和期到期后将进 入框架协议的谈判高峰,时间较为紧迫。另外,关税冲突对经济数据的不 确定性依旧高企,3 月美国商品和服务贸易逆差环比增长 14%,消费品进 口创历史新高,美国消费品库存压力大,"抢进口"效应愈发明显,美国 对于关税下降的诉求相对中国来说 ...
东吴证券:给予航天宏图买入评级
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-05-14 06:43
东吴证券股份有限公司王紫敬近期对航天宏图进行研究并发布了研究报告《2024年年报和2025年一季报点评:24 年报业绩低于预期,积极拓展数据要素服务》,给予航天宏图买入评级。 航天宏图(688066) 盈利预测与投资评级:考虑需求端影响,我们将公司2025-2026年EPS预测由1.10/1.62元下调至0.48/0.81元,预测 2027年EPS为1.26元。预计随着下游客户订单恢复,公司有望实现业务恢复,维持"买入"评级。 风险提示:政策推进不及预期;技术推进不及预期;竞争加剧影响。 最新盈利预测明细如下: 投资要点 业绩低于市场预期:2024年公司业绩低于市场预期,主要由于宏观经济环境压力,2023年和2024年订单数量减 少,导致2024年收入同比下降;此外,由于军采暂停,未签约项目计提了存货跌价准备。经营活动产生的现金流 量净额-2.22亿元,主要由于支付的项目款项减少以及公司优化人员组织架构,实现成本降低和效率提升,导致职 工薪酬等各项支出同比下降,进而使得经营活动产生的现金流出有所减少。 切实加强核心产品竞争力:2025年,公司将有序推进产业发展模式的升级迭代以及对核心产品竞争能力的优化提 升。 ...
航天宏图(688066):2024年年报和2025年一季报点评:24年报业绩低于预期,积极拓展数据要素服务
Soochow Securities· 2025-05-14 06:43
证券研究报告·公司点评报告·IT 服务Ⅱ 航天宏图(688066) 2024 年年报和 2025 年一季报点评:24 年报 业绩低于预期,积极拓展数据要素服务 买入(维持) | [Table_EPS] 盈利预测与估值 | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(百万元) | 1,819 | 1,575 | 2,108 | 2,677 | 3,298 | | 同比(%) | (25.98) | (13.39) | 33.81 | 26.99 | 23.21 | | 归母净利润(百万元) | (374.21) | (1,392.89) | 125.73 | 211.31 | 328.17 | | 同比(%) | (241.51) | (272.23) | 109.03 | 68.06 | 55.30 | | EPS-最新摊薄(元/股) | (1.43) | (5.33) | 0.48 | 0.81 | 1.26 | | P/E(现价&最新摊薄) | (12.57) | (3.38) ...