证券研究报告 | 行业周报 gszqdatemark 2025 08 17 年 月 日 电力设备 发改委提到"十五五"海上风电将获大力发展，隔膜企业达成五项反内卷共识 光伏：光伏玻璃下月价格有望持续上行，光伏辅材价格开始复苏。根据索比咨询 信息，本周 EVA 粒子小幅上涨，涨幅在 0.4%。8 月初，光伏玻璃已经开始上调报 价，3.2mm 和 2.0mm 均已上调 0.5 元/平，分别涨至 3.2mm 玻璃 19 元/平，2.0mm 玻璃 11 元/平。随着库存持续下降，本周光伏玻璃低价货源持续减少，后续光伏玻 璃价格有望持续上行。核心关注三大方向：1）供给侧改革下的产业链涨价机会， 核心关注协鑫科技、通威股份、大全能源、福莱特、双良节能、晶澳科技、东方日 升等。2）新技术背景下带来的中长期成长性机会，建议关注迈为股份、爱旭股份、 聚和材料等。3）钙钛矿 GW 级布局带来的产业化机会，建议关注金晶科技等。 风电&电网："十五五"海洋经济发展规划启动编制工作，强调海上风电将获大力 发展；青洲七导管架发运。新华社 13 日推出第二十二期"中国经济圆桌会"大型 全媒体访谈节目，邀请国家发展改革委区域协调发展司副司长 ...

Group 1 - The Ministry of Finance, the People's Bank of China, and the Financial Regulatory Bureau issued a personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy, effective from September 1, 2025, to August 31, 2026, covering loans used for consumption in various sectors [2] - The subsidy policy includes loans under 50,000 yuan and loans for key areas such as home appliances, automotive, education, and healthcare, with a cap of 50,000 yuan for subsidies on larger loans [2] - The policy may be extended or expanded based on its effectiveness after the expiration date [2] Group 2 - Nine departments, including the Ministry of Finance and the People's Bank of China, released a loan interest subsidy policy for service industry operators, applicable to loans for sectors like catering, healthcare, and tourism [3] - Loans must be signed between March 16, 2025, and December 31, 2025, and funds must be used to improve consumption infrastructure and service capabilities [3] - The policy may also be extended or expanded based on its effectiveness after the expiration date [3] Group 3 - A meeting was held by the Financial Regulatory Bureau, the People's Bank of China, and the China Securities Regulatory Commission to enhance consumer and investor protection in the financial sector [4] - The meeting emphasized a problem-oriented approach to address consumer complaints and improve the financial consumer environment [4] - The focus will be on financial education and risk prevention to enhance public financial literacy [4] Group 4 - A closed-door meeting of key dry-process lithium battery separator manufacturers was held to address "involution" competition and promote healthy industry development [5] - Eight companies reached agreements on price discipline, capacity management, and strengthening industry cooperation [5] - The companies aim to pause expansion and encourage social oversight [5] Group 5 - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration clarified VAT policies for express delivery services, stating that income from these services will be taxed as "collection and delivery services" [6] - Taxpayers with network platform road freight transport qualifications can deduct certain expenses from their VAT [6] Group 6 - A total of 534 drugs passed the preliminary formal review for the 2025 National Medical Insurance Drug List, with the number of applications exceeding that of 2024 [7] - The new adjustment includes a commercial insurance innovative drug list, with 121 drugs passing the formal review [7] Group 7 - Companies such as Guizhou Moutai and Golden Dragon Fish reported significant profit increases, with Guizhou Moutai's net profit reaching 45.403 billion yuan, up 8.89% year-on-year, and Golden Dragon Fish's net profit increasing by 60.07% to 1.756 billion yuan [9] - Several companies are undergoing strategic changes, including share buybacks and mergers, indicating active market movements [9]

Group 1: Personal Consumption Loan Policies - The Ministry of Finance, People's Bank of China, and Financial Regulatory Bureau issued a plan for personal consumption loan interest subsidies from September 1, 2025, to August 31, 2026, applicable to loans used for consumption, excluding credit card transactions [2] - The subsidy covers consumption loans under 50,000 yuan and significant expenditures in key areas such as home appliances, automobiles, education, and healthcare, with a cap of 50,000 yuan for larger purchases [2] - The policy may be extended or expanded based on its effectiveness after the expiration date [2] Group 2: Service Industry Loan Subsidies - Nine departments, including the Ministry of Finance and People's Bank of China, released a loan interest subsidy plan for service industry entities, applicable to loans for sectors like hospitality, healthcare, and tourism [3] - Loans must be signed between March 16, 2025, and December 31, 2025, and funds should be used to improve consumption infrastructure and service capabilities [3] - The policy may also be extended or expanded based on its effectiveness after the expiration date [3] Group 3: Financial Consumer Protection - The Financial Regulatory Bureau, along with the People's Bank of China and China Securities Regulatory Commission, held a meeting to enhance financial consumer and investor protection [4] - The focus is on addressing consumer complaints, improving financial literacy, and fostering a cooperative environment for financial consumer protection [4] - The initiative aims to develop a high-quality financial consumer protection framework through information sharing and collaborative governance [4] Group 4: Lithium Battery Separator Industry Consensus - Key players in the dry lithium battery separator industry convened to address "involution" competition and promote healthy industry development [5] - Eight companies reached agreements on price discipline, capacity management, and enhanced collaboration within the supply chain [5] - The meeting emphasized the importance of social oversight in maintaining industry standards [5] Group 5: Tax Policy for Express Delivery Services - The Ministry of Finance and State Taxation Administration clarified that express delivery service revenues will be taxed as "collection and delivery services" [6] - Taxpayers with network platform road freight transport qualifications can deduct input tax for certain fuel and toll expenses [6] Group 6: National Medical Insurance Drug List - The National Medical Insurance Administration announced that 534 drugs passed the preliminary review for the 2025 National Medical Insurance Drug List [8] - The number of drug applications exceeded that of 2024, with a new commercial insurance innovative drug list introduced alongside the basic medical insurance list [8] - A total of 121 out of 141 drugs in the innovative drug list passed the preliminary review [8] Group 7: Company News Highlights - Guizhou Moutai reported a net profit of 45.403 billion yuan for the first half of the year, an increase of 8.89% year-on-year [10] - Golden Dragon Fish's net profit for the first half of the year reached 1.756 billion yuan, a 60.07% increase year-on-year [10] - China Unicom's revenue surpassed 200 billion yuan in the first half of the year, reflecting a 1.5% year-on-year growth [10]