朱世龙是土生土长的四川省成都市龙泉驿区西河街道龙井村人。学模具设计与制造的他，曾在装备 制造企业工作，最终又回到村里，当起了农村集体经济经理人。 农户使用井程公司的农机插秧。受访者供图 走进基地，倒出鱼饵，朱世龙来到养殖池前，卖力挥动手臂，抛撒饵料。应声间，群鱼跃动，水花 四溅。 朱世龙在养殖池前撒鱼饵。记者 王永战摄 农村集体经济经理人，是人社部今年公布的新职业之一，主要是受农村集体经济组织委托，从事资 源发包、物业出租、居间服务、经营性财产运营等经济活动经营管理的人员。他们或扑在生产一线，或 钻研管理之道，或引进新技术新业态，为的是发展壮大新型农村集体经济，惠及全体村民。 听朱世龙的新职故事，看天府之国在新时代的乡村图景。 返村再识家乡水土 个头1米7多，戴副眼镜，朱世龙给人的印象是精干。行走田间，路遇村中老人，他总要攀谈两句。 在村里工作了15年，他对这片生养之地，了然于心。 来到龙井村村委会办公室，朱世龙开始回忆往昔。朱世龙生于1988年。在上世纪90年代，龙井村还 是成都城外的一个小村落，人们以种田为生。每逢盛夏，村民们顶着烈日，到秧田里施肥、排水。那 时，眼看着叔叔伯伯们采取传统方式耕作，小小的朱 ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Net sales and revenues decreased by 9% to DKK 12.018 billion, with equipment operations net sales also down by 9% to DKK 10.357 billion [9] - Net income attributable to Deere & Company was €1.289 billion, or $4.75 per diluted share [9] - Operating margin for equipment operations was reported at 12.6% [5] Business Segment Data and Key Metrics Changes - **Production and Precision Ag**: Net sales decreased by 16% year over year to €4.273 billion, primarily due to lower shipment volumes and unfavorable price realization [10] - **Small Ag and Turf**: Net sales were down 1% year over year to €3.025 billion, with a slight decline in shipment volumes offset by positive currency translation [11] - **Construction and Forestry**: Net sales decreased by 5% year over year to DKK 3.059 billion, mainly due to unfavorable price realization [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - In the U.S. and Canada, large ag equipment industry sales are expected to decline by approximately 30% in fiscal year 2025 due to high interest rates and elevated used inventory levels [12] - Small ag and turf industry demand in the U.S. and Canada is projected to be down 10% [13] - European market sentiment is improving, with expectations for industry sales to be flat to down 5% in fiscal year 2025 [14] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on disciplined execution amidst challenging market dynamics, managing production costs, and inventory levels effectively [5][6] - There is an emphasis on responding proactively to market downturns and maintaining robust investment levels for future growth [65] - The company aims to build production in line with retail demand as market conditions improve [26][65] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that global uncertainty and high interest rates continue to weigh on customer sentiment, but there are signs of improved demand in certain segments [5][6] - The company remains optimistic about its order books and is well-positioned to respond to demand growth when it returns [7][65] - Management highlighted the importance of managing costs and production efficiency to navigate the current economic environment [30][32] Other Important Information - Tariff costs in the quarter were approximately $200 million, with a forecasted pretax impact of nearly $600 million for fiscal year 2025 [32][33] - The company has seen significant reductions in inventory levels across various segments, positioning itself well for future demand [26][27] Q&A Session Summary Question: Production to retail demand expectations - Management indicated that production levels could align closely with retail sales increases, particularly in large ag, while small ag and turf may see some lift due to underproduction this year [70][73] Question: Early order programs insights - Management noted that planter programs are seeing cautious ordering, while early responses for combines are positive but still early in the cycle [76][79] Question: Pricing and market competition - Management acknowledged competitive pricing pressures but noted positive market responses to recent pricing actions, with expectations for some price moderation in the fourth quarter [97][99] Question: Cash flow guidance variability - Management explained that the cash flow guidance range reflects uncertainties in the market, but they feel confident about inventory levels and retail sales trends [91][94] Question: Tariff impacts and mitigation strategies - Management provided details on the tariff costs and their allocation among business units, emphasizing ongoing efforts to mitigate these impacts [114]

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong emphasizes the construction of a comprehensive safety defense line for agricultural machinery, focusing on safety education, emergency response training, and community engagement to enhance safety awareness among farmers [2][4][6]. Group 1: Safety Initiatives - Guangdong has implemented strict safety production systems and organized a "Safety Awareness Day" to promote agricultural machinery safety [2][4]. - The event featured various activities including legal education, demonstrations, and training aimed at raising safety awareness in communities, rural areas, schools, and public places [5][6][7]. - Over 1,000 participants from agricultural departments, machinery enterprises, and local farmers attended the event [9]. Group 2: Educational Activities - The event included practical lessons on the importance of agricultural machinery safety, emphasizing the need for regular inspections and emergency response techniques [10][11]. - Medical professionals provided training on first aid, highlighting critical actions to take during emergencies [12][16]. - Various safety knowledge materials were distributed, including over 20,000 copies of safety handbooks and guidelines [15]. Group 3: Machinery Demonstrations - The event showcased nearly 100 pieces of agricultural machinery from over 10 companies, including advanced equipment like drones and specialized farming machines [18][19]. - Companies provided guidance on self-inspection of machinery to identify safety hazards [20][22]. - Emergency response equipment was also displayed, emphasizing the importance of preparedness in agricultural operations [23]. Group 4: Commitment to Safety - Farmers were encouraged to take responsibility for machinery safety, with representatives pledging to adhere to safety regulations and prevent hazards [28][29]. - Experts demonstrated safe operational procedures and maintenance techniques for commonly used agricultural machinery [30][35].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of agricultural machinery in ensuring stable grain production, with financial institutions like Yucheng Rural Commercial Bank playing a crucial role in supporting farmers through tailored financial services [1][2] - Yucheng Rural Commercial Bank has established a green loan channel specifically for agricultural machinery production and sales, facilitating the procurement of machinery for summer harvest and planting [1][2] - The bank has implemented various financial products such as "Agricultural Machinery Loan," "Grain Production Increase Loan," and "Grain Purchase Loan" to support the agricultural machinery industry and grain-related enterprises [2] Group 2 - The bank's proactive approach includes forming a dedicated task force to analyze the credit situation for the summer agricultural season and develop a targeted credit funding plan [2] - Financial support measures include differentiated credit support, preferential loan rates, and fee reductions for key agricultural stakeholders such as machinery suppliers, grain processing enterprises, and family farms [2] - The bank aims to enhance the efficiency of credit operations by providing both online and offline financial services, ensuring timely allocation of financial resources to critical agricultural sectors [2]

Group 1 - The wheat harvest in Shandong is nearing completion, with advanced machinery accelerating the process [1][3] - In Huimin County, a large-scale grain planting cooperative utilizes modern harvesters that adjust to ground conditions, improving efficiency and yield [3] - The total wheat planting area in Huimin County is 1.09 million acres, with 29,000 machines deployed for harvesting and transportation [3] Group 2 - In Xinxiang, Henan, technology and mechanization are being leveraged to enhance summer planting efforts, ensuring a strong foundation for autumn harvests [4] - The use of GPS-guided planting machines in Xinxiang allows for precise seed and fertilizer placement, significantly reducing labor time [6] - Xinxiang has achieved over 96% of its autumn grain planting target, with 4.84 million acres planted as of mid-June [8] Group 3 - In Ningde, Fujian, smart terracing techniques are being implemented to improve rice farming efficiency in hilly areas [9] - The use of advanced monitoring technologies in Ningde allows farmers to track crop conditions and environmental factors in real-time [11] - Various types of planting machines are employed in Ningde to enhance productivity, with mechanization allowing for significant increases in planting capacity compared to manual labor [13]

Group 1 - The transformation of wheat harvesting reflects the modernization of agriculture, showcasing advancements in technology such as precision harvesting with GPS navigation and the use of drones [1][2] - The contribution rate of agricultural technology in China has increased from 54.5% in 2012 to 62.4% in 2022, with the comprehensive mechanization rate of crop farming reaching 73% [2] - The shift from traditional labor-intensive methods to mechanized and smart agriculture is evident, enhancing productivity and efficiency in farming practices [1][2] Group 2 - Despite advancements, challenges remain in the form of high initial investment and operational costs for smart agriculture enterprises, as well as the need for improved digital literacy among farmers [2] - The cultivation of agricultural talent is essential for overcoming these challenges, emphasizing the importance of integrating research, education, and practical application in agricultural innovation [2] - The overall goal is to support the development of a strong agricultural sector, which is crucial for rural revitalization and national stability [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts and strategies implemented in Yexian County, Henan Province, to ensure a successful summer harvest, focusing on agricultural mechanization, technology integration, and safety measures. Group 1: Agricultural Production and Mechanization - Yexian County has a cultivated area of 1.23 million acres, with 960,000 acres dedicated to wheat planting this year [1] - The county relies on 37 agricultural machinery cooperatives, managing over 5,000 machines, with a peak daily harvesting capacity expected to exceed 86,000 acres [1] - A green channel has been established to facilitate the safe passage of agricultural machinery, with over 20 service stations set up for free repairs and fuel supply [1] Group 2: Technology Integration - The county is promoting a "smart summer harvest" system through the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs' demonstration project, utilizing drone remote sensing for real-time monitoring of wheat fields [2] - The efficiency of harvesting has improved by over 30% due to the use of mobile technology for monitoring crop maturity and moisture levels [2] - A weather monitoring system has been implemented, providing updates every three hours and ensuring timely weather alerts to farmers [2] Group 3: Safety and Emergency Management - Regular safety inspections are conducted on grain storage facilities and drying centers, with immediate rectifications for identified issues [3] - Training sessions on safe operation and production standards for machinery operators have been organized, with over 300 safety warning signs distributed [3] - Emergency management departments have prepared resources for potential adverse weather conditions, including water pumps and waterproof materials [2][3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts of a young farmer, Cai Baoyi, who returned to his hometown to modernize agricultural practices and improve wheat harvest efficiency in the face of impending rainstorms [1][6]. Group 1: Agricultural Practices - Cai Baoyi is actively involved in harvesting 800 acres of wheat before the rainy season, showcasing the urgency and importance of timely agricultural practices [1]. - The use of new agricultural machinery, such as high-power harvesters and seeders, has significantly improved the efficiency of wheat harvesting and increased yield [6]. - The local agricultural office emphasizes the need for young farmers like Cai, who possess modern knowledge and technological awareness, to drive agricultural modernization [6]. Group 2: Personal Background and Challenges - Cai Baoyi previously worked in finance in Shenzhen before returning to agriculture, indicating a trend of young professionals seeking opportunities in farming [1]. - Initial resistance from his father regarding the purchase of modern farming equipment reflects the generational divide in agricultural practices [2][3]. - Cai Baoyi's proactive approach to learning about advanced agricultural techniques and machinery demonstrates a commitment to improving farming outcomes [4]. Group 3: Community Impact - The successful completion of the wheat harvest in Jiangzhou Town, with over 50,000 acres harvested before the rain, highlights the collective effort and the impact of modern farming techniques [6]. - Local officials recognize the cultural and technological advancements brought by younger farmers, which are essential for the future of agriculture [6].

Group 1 - The national wheat harvesting is progressing from south to north, with over 80% of the harvest completed in the Southwest wheat region and the Huang-Huai-Hai region entering the harvesting phase [1] - Sichuan, a key area in the Southwest wheat region, has completed the harvesting of approximately 6.2 million acres, with expectations to finish by the end of the month, slightly ahead of last year [3] - In Hubei province, over 90% of the 15 million acres of wheat has been harvested, with grain purchasing enterprises already acquiring more than 150 million jin of new wheat [3] Group 2 - The Huang-Huai-Hai region is the largest and most productive wheat area in China, with mechanical harvesting activities ramping up in Henan, Anhui, and Jiangsu [3] - In Anhui province, approximately 43.42 million acres of wheat are being harvested, with farmers working to collect wheat at the right maturity to minimize losses [3] - In Henan province, 85 million acres of wheat are entering the suitable harvesting period, with over 20% already harvested [4] Group 3 - The "Three Summer" period is characterized by the use of various agricultural machinery for harvesting, planting, and management [5] - Summer harvesting machinery includes combine harvesters, balers, and dryers, which are essential for efficient grain collection and storage [7] - The summer planting machinery consists of seeders, transplanters, and tillers, which prepare the land and plant crops after the harvest [9] Group 4 - The use of advanced agricultural machinery is increasing, with smart technologies such as Beidou and 5G being integrated into farming practices, including autonomous machines and agricultural drones [9]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the successful implementation of protective tillage practices in Tongyu County, Jilin Province, which has significantly increased corn yields through the use of straw return and strip tillage methods [1][5][9] - The article describes the innovative strip tillage method, which involves creating straw-covered strips and bare strips for planting, effectively conserving moisture and protecting the soil from wind erosion [5][7] - The corn yield in the cooperative's 3,000 acres increased from over 1,400 pounds per acre to 1,800 pounds per acre due to the adoption of this technology, demonstrating a significant improvement in productivity [7][9] Group 2 - In 2023, Jilin Province added 2 million acres of protective tillage, bringing the total to 40 million acres, with a goal to increase grain production by 10 billion pounds by 2027 [9] - The article also mentions the ongoing wheat harvesting efforts in Henan and Hubei provinces, where local authorities are mobilizing resources to ensure a successful harvest [13][14] - In Hubei, the wheat planting area is 5.36 million acres, accounting for half of the province's total wheat production, with significant efforts being made to facilitate the harvesting process [14][18]