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盐碱地成了丰收地 ——奔盛草业推进农业机械化生产
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-25 21:59
奔盛草业在德令哈市进行饲草种植的第一年,出苗率低,草种几乎颗粒无收。鲍奎介绍,"由于当地土 地盐碱化严重,传统草种难以存活,我们只能调整发展思路,寻找更加适合的种苗。"公司与科研院校 进行深度合作,构建起产学研协同创新机制,开展耐盐碱草种的选育工作。 种子是农业的"芯片",公司以青海本土优势草种资源为基础,运用现代生物技术进行筛选和改良,培育 出多个适应当地盐碱地环境的草种。这些草种不仅耐盐碱能力强,而且生长快、产量高、营养价值丰 富。 经过研究,奔盛草业筛选出8个盐碱地适生饲草品种,年均改良盐碱地超万亩,将耕层土壤含盐量降低 40%至50%。2024年,公司实现"牧草之王"苜蓿一年三收,苜蓿青干草亩年产超700公斤,燕麦草亩年 产近400公斤,饲草产量和质量得到明显提高。 走进位于青海省海西蒙古族藏族自治州德令哈市的青海奔盛草业有限公司,生产基地里,紫花苜蓿茂盛 生长,燕麦草犹如巨幅绿毯披覆大地,大型指针式水肥一体化喷灌机在给农作物喷洒浇水。 自2020年成立以来,奔盛草业采用农业机械化种植方式,开展盐碱地治理改良,进行农业数字化管理, 推动科技产学研落地,逐步成长为一家成熟的农业现代化企业。目前,公司拥有 ...
清远:“五大百亿”领航,千亿集群扬帆
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-08-25 06:36
清远:"五大百 亿"领航,千亿 集群扬帆_南方 +_南方plus 广阔的田野中丝 苗米稻香四溢, 山林中脆嫩的麻 竹笋与泥土交织 出清新香气,果 园里清甜的连州 水晶梨压弯枝 头,清远各地硕 果盈枝,沉甸甸 的枝头勾勒出农 户们收获的喜 悦。 作为清远市的支 柱产业,农业产 业正处于产业优 化升级的关键 期,如何借力、 借势加快提档升 级、做优做强, 在新一轮产业竞 争中增创优势、 抢占先机,是一 个十分重大、十 分重要的课题。 3年,综合产值翻一番 2022年,广东农 产品"12221"市 北江潮涌风正 劲,一场以五大 百亿领航,千亿 集群扬帆的清远 现代农业产业新 征程集结再出 发。 场体系建设首次 被写入广东省政 府工作报告、广 东省党代会报 告。省级农业市 场体系让清远打 开了农业发展的 新视野。立足城 市定位,着眼县 域现代农业,清 远提出打造清远 鸡、英德红茶、 连州菜心、丝苗 米、麻竹笋五大 百亿级产业,计 划通过3年左右 的时间,将五大 农业产业打造成 为百亿级产业。 三年来,清远全 市上下锚定目 标,戮力前行。 围绕规模化、集 聚化、标准化、 品牌化、市场 化"五化"发展, 制定推动五大产 ...
累计建成高标准农田超10亿亩 农业综合生产能力明显提高踔厉奋发新征程 | 沃土良田助丰产
Core Insights - Food security is a crucial aspect of national security, with the goal of achieving stable and abundant summer grain production by 2025, reaching a yield of 375.6 kg per mu, an increase of 0.1 kg per mu from the previous year [1] Group 1: High-Standard Farmland Development - The construction of high-standard farmland is essential for improving agricultural productivity and ensuring food security, with over 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland established nationwide by the end of last year [1] - High-standard farmland features well-structured irrigation systems, smooth roads, and efficient land use, which enhances agricultural mechanization and information technology [2][5] - The implementation of high-standard farmland has led to significant increases in crop yields, with reports of wheat yields exceeding 410 kg per mu, a 40 kg increase compared to pre-construction levels [4] Group 2: Agricultural Mechanization and Efficiency - The use of large agricultural machinery has become feasible due to the consolidation of fragmented farmland, resulting in a 50% reduction in labor costs and minimal waste during harvesting [4][5] - The integration of smart irrigation systems and agricultural IoT devices has improved water management, allowing for precise irrigation and monitoring of crop conditions [8][9] - Water-saving technologies, such as integrated water and fertilizer systems, have been adopted, leading to a 25% reduction in annual water usage and a 68% increase in fertilizer efficiency [10] Group 3: Management and Maintenance of Farmland - Effective management and maintenance of high-standard farmland are critical for sustaining its benefits, with local governments implementing structured management systems [12][16] - Innovations in monitoring, such as the use of drones for inspections and data collection, have enhanced the ability to address issues promptly and maintain farmland quality [17]
广西象州县:双抢遇风雨 农机 “给力” 纾困保丰收
Core Insights - The article highlights the resilience and efficiency of agricultural operations in Xiangzhou County, Guangxi, despite adverse weather conditions caused by a typhoon, emphasizing the role of mechanization in ensuring timely grain harvesting and processing [1][2] Group 1: Agricultural Operations - The agricultural machinery is operating at full capacity to address the challenges posed by the weather, with grain drying centers and regional rice centers playing a crucial role in maintaining productivity during the "double harvest" season [1] - Sanhe Rice Industry has been continuously engaged in seedling cultivation since April, ensuring that the planting of late rice is not hindered by weather disruptions, with a daily drying capacity of 240 tons in their drying workshop [1] Group 2: Grain Drying Centers - As of now, Xiangzhou County has established 9 grain drying centers, with a total of 39 drying machines, achieving a batch drying capacity of 852 tons, which represents a 100% year-on-year increase [2] - The newly built drying centers in 2024 have a batch drying capacity of 388 tons, effectively addressing the "difficulty in drying grain" issue [2] Group 3: Community Impact - The number of farmers selling wet grain has increased compared to previous years, with local drying centers processing over 2700 tons of wet grain, demonstrating the community's adaptation to modern agricultural practices [2] - The mechanization efforts in Xiangzhou County are aimed at enhancing agricultural productivity and efficiency, ensuring stable grain production even under challenging weather conditions [2]
工程机械行业|农机空间广阔,正底部复苏
Group 1: Industry Growth Potential - The global agricultural machinery market is expected to continue its moderate growth, driven by the mechanization of agriculture in the Asia-Pacific region, particularly in China [2] - The Asia-Pacific region holds the largest share of the global agricultural machinery market, with significant development potential due to its large population and expanding agricultural mechanization needs [2] - China's agricultural machinery market is projected to reach 585.7 billion yuan in 2023, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4%, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.0% from 2018 to 2022, outpacing the global CAGR by 1.5 percentage points [2] Group 2: Mechanization Rate and Labor Dynamics - China's comprehensive mechanization rate for farming has steadily increased to 74% in 2023, up from 31% in 2000, although the mechanization rates for sowing and harvesting remain significantly lower [3][7] - The mechanization rates for major crops like wheat are high, but economic crops such as rapeseed and potatoes have much lower mechanization rates of 66% and 53%, respectively [3][7] - Labor shortages and rising labor costs are accelerating the shift towards mechanization, as the aging population and urban migration lead to a decrease in rural labor availability [7] Group 3: Policy and Subsidy Impact - Government subsidies have significantly stimulated demand for agricultural machinery, with a notable increase in financial support from 0.8 million yuan in 2004 to 23.8 billion yuan in 2014 [13] - The transition to the "National IV" emission standards has increased production costs and affected market demand, but this impact is expected to diminish in the coming years [14] - The introduction of new policies to support equipment upgrades and replacements is anticipated to further boost the agricultural machinery market [17] Group 4: Price Correlation and Export Growth - There is a strong positive correlation between grain prices and agricultural machinery sales, as rising grain prices enhance farmers' purchasing power [15][18] - Agricultural machinery exports have rebounded significantly in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 38% in Q1 2025, driven by stabilizing international grain prices and increased competitiveness [19][24] - The average export price of tractors has been on the rise, reflecting a growing share of high-powered tractors in exports, indicating improvements in the industry’s competitive position [24]
早稻丰收在望、秋粮长势良好 今年的粮食有保障
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-07-20 01:40
Group 1 - The early rice harvest in China has reached over 60%, progressing faster than last year, indicating a promising yield [1] - Major rice-producing provinces are entering the harvest season, with Guangdong province reporting over 90% of its 13.07 million acres of early rice harvested [1] - In Hunan's Qiyang City, the early rice planting area has reached 385,000 acres, with expectations of a 10% increase in yield per acre [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has launched a large-scale rice yield improvement initiative, with a comprehensive mechanization rate exceeding 88% [2] - The overall growth of autumn grain crops is normal to favorable, with an expected increase in area planted compared to last year, particularly for corn [3] - In Shandong's Gao Tang County, smart water and fertilizer integration equipment has been introduced to enhance corn irrigation efficiency [3] Group 3 - The use of agricultural technology, such as aerial spraying with added foliar fertilizer, is being implemented to improve crop resilience and yield [3] - In Henan's major grain-producing county, farmers are employing micro-spray and drip irrigation methods to manage water supply effectively [4] - Continuous guidance from agricultural teams is being provided to implement measures for stabilizing and increasing yields [4]
黑龙江省:培育高素质农民,全面提升农民素质素养
Core Viewpoint - The implementation plan aims to enhance the quality and skills of farmers in Heilongjiang Province, focusing on food security, poverty alleviation, rural industry development, and cultural construction [1][2]. Group 1: Training Programs - Heilongjiang Province plans to conduct a total of 27,532 training sessions by 2025, including 22,182 regular training and 5,350 specialized training [2]. - Key support will be provided for the enhancement of grain and important agricultural product production entities, new industry leaders, and the improvement of rural cultural quality [2][4]. Group 2: Agricultural Production Focus - The training will focus on increasing the yield of rice, soybeans, and corn, with an emphasis on new varieties, technologies, and equipment in the grain and oil sector [2]. - The plan includes comprehensive training on the entire industrial chain and key technologies to improve crop yields, particularly in suitable regions [2][3]. Group 3: Mechanization and Technology - The initiative aims to support high-quality agricultural mechanization and improve service quality, focusing on training skilled operators for agricultural machinery and drones [3]. - Specific training will be provided for professional machine operators and service organization leaders, emphasizing practical skills and operational drills [3]. Group 4: Integration of Industries - The plan emphasizes the integration of agriculture with technology, culture, education, tourism, and renewable energy, aiming to cultivate leaders in new agricultural industries [4]. - Special training programs will target youth groups, including returning college students, migrant workers, and veterans, to develop long-term capable leaders [4].
2994.8亿斤!2025年夏粮“成绩单”出炉
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-10 11:30
Core Viewpoint - The summer grain production in China for 2025 reached 299.48 billion jin, with wheat production at 276.32 billion jin, indicating a stable and abundant harvest despite slight reductions in previous years [1][4]. Group 1: Production Data - The total summer grain production in 2023 was 292.3 billion jin, and in 2024, it increased by 7.25 billion jin from the previous year [4]. - The summer grain planting area remained stable at 39.9 million acres, contributing to the overall production stability [5]. Group 2: Policy Support - The government has implemented various supportive policies, including raising the minimum purchase price for wheat and expanding insurance coverage for planting income, which has encouraged farmers to grow grain [5]. - The continuous support from the government has effectively ensured the enthusiasm of grain farmers [5]. Group 3: Agricultural Practices and Technology - High-standard farmland construction has been promoted, improving soil quality and increasing grain production capacity by approximately 10% [6]. - The mechanization of agriculture has advanced significantly, with over 75% of crop farming now mechanized, enhancing production efficiency [7]. - New high-yield wheat varieties developed by agricultural scientists have been introduced, further boosting production potential [7]. Group 4: Importance of Summer Grain - Summer grain, particularly wheat, is crucial as it constitutes a significant portion of the total grain production and is a primary staple for urban and rural residents [7]. - The stability of summer grain production is vital for ensuring overall grain supply and supporting economic recovery amid complex international challenges [7].
儋州上演智慧农机“武林大会”
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-07-04 01:38
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the advancements in agricultural mechanization in Hainan, particularly focusing on the development and demonstration of smart agricultural machinery for tropical crops, which aims to enhance production efficiency and reduce labor costs [2][4]. Group 1: Agricultural Mechanization Developments - A pineapple harvesting machine demonstrated its capability to replace seven to eight manual workers, showcasing the efficiency of mechanization in agriculture [2]. - The event featured various smart agricultural devices, including a remote-controlled grass cutter and intelligent rubber tapping machines, which are designed to improve operational efficiency and reduce labor dependency [3][4]. - The Hainan government is actively promoting the research and application of smart agricultural equipment, with plans to support the mechanization of tropical crop production processes [4]. Group 2: Training and Collaboration - A training session for the mechanization of tropical crop production was held in Danzhou, attracting participants from various provinces to observe and learn about innovative agricultural technologies [2]. - The event was organized by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the provincial agricultural department, indicating a collaborative effort to enhance agricultural practices [2].
孜然有了专门采收机(记录中国) 试验结果显示,效率比传统人工提升近百倍
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-01 21:54
Core Viewpoint - The introduction of a specialized cumin harvesting machine in China significantly enhances the efficiency of cumin collection, addressing labor-intensive challenges and improving productivity in the cumin industry [3][4][5]. Group 1: Industry Overview - Cumin is a popular seasoning for grilled dishes and is primarily harvested in regions like Xinjiang and Gansu during its peak harvest season [1][2]. - The cultivation area for cumin in China has been expanding annually, but traditional manual harvesting methods are inefficient and costly, limiting industry growth [3]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - A newly developed cumin harvesting machine has been tested, demonstrating high efficiency with a daily operational capacity of up to 100 acres and a fruit loss rate of no more than 2.5%, marking an efficiency increase of nearly 100 times compared to manual harvesting [4]. - The machine features innovative design elements tailored to the unique characteristics of cumin plants, such as low cutting capabilities and flexible conveying systems to minimize fruit loss [4]. Group 3: Future Developments - The current harvesting machine is designed for flat sowing methods, with ongoing research to develop machines suitable for intercropping methods, indicating a commitment to further technological advancements in the cumin harvesting process [5].