（原标题：2025年乌兹别克斯坦外贸总额达到812亿美元） 按进口统计，货物进口420.84亿美元，占比88.87%，主要产品为机械和运 输设备（33.8%）、工业品（15.3%）及化学品（11.8%）。服务进口52.71亿美 元，占比11.13%。主要进口国依次为：中国（147.75亿美元，31.2%）、俄罗 斯（86.66亿美元，18.3%）、哈萨克斯坦（34.1亿美元，7.2%）、土耳其 （18.94亿美元，4%）、韩国（16.57亿美元，3.5%）。 乌与210个国家和地区开展贸易合作，主要贸易伙伴国为中国（172.14亿 美元，21.2%）、俄罗斯（129.92亿美元，16%）、哈萨克斯坦（49.53亿美 元，6.1%）、土耳其（30.04亿美元，3.7%）和韩国（17.05亿美元，2.1%）。 按出口统计，货物出口240.41亿美元，占比71.1%，主要商品为工业品 （11.8%）、食品和活畜（8.7%）、化学品（6.3%）、各种成品（5.0%）。服 务出口97.6亿美元，占比28.9%，主要为旅游（50%）、运输服务（33%）、电 信、计算机和信息服务（9.4%）。主要出口目的地为俄罗斯（43. ...

Core Insights - Uzbekistan's foreign trade volume reached $51.4 billion from January to August 2025, an increase of $8.489 billion compared to the same period in 2024, representing a growth rate of 19.8% [1] Trade Overview - Exports amounted to $22.982 billion, showing a year-on-year growth of 31.3% [1] - Imports totaled $28.454 billion, with a year-on-year increase of 11.8% [1] - The trade deficit stood at $5.472 billion [1] Major Trade Partners - China remains Uzbekistan's largest trading partner, accounting for 18.9% of total foreign trade [1] - Other significant partners include Russia (16.1%), Kazakhstan (5.9%), Turkey (3.7%), and South Korea (2.2%) [1] Export Composition - In the first half of the year, goods exports were $17.282 billion, making up 75.2% of total exports, while services exports were $5.708 billion, accounting for 24.8% [1] - The top three categories for goods exports were industrial products (11.1%), food (7.8%), and chemicals (5.9%) [1] - For services, the leading sectors were tourism (53.6%), transportation (32.0%), and telecommunications, computer, and information services (7.9%) [1] Import Composition - Goods imports reached $25.529 billion, representing 89.7% of total imports, while services imports were $2.925 billion, making up 10.3% [2] - The primary categories for goods imports were machinery and transport equipment (33.8%), industrial products (16.1%), and chemicals (12.6%) [2] - In services, the main sectors were tourism (56.8%), transportation (18.0%), and telecommunications and information services (9.7%) [2]

Economic Overview - The UK's GDP growth for July was flat at 0.0% month-on-month, significantly slowing from June's 0.4% increase, with a year-on-year growth rate of 1.4%, slightly below the market expectation of 1.5% [1][4] - The economic structure shows a pattern of "moderate support from services, continuous expansion in construction, significant drag from industry, and pressure on external demand" [4] Sector Performance - The services sector experienced a slight growth of 0.1%, supported mainly by transportation and storage (1.4% growth) and health and social work (0.4% growth), while the information and communication sector declined by 0.7% [2] - The construction sector demonstrated resilience with a month-on-month output increase of 0.2% and a year-on-year growth rate accelerating to 2.4%, surpassing the market expectation of 1.9% [2] - Industrial production faced significant downward pressure, with a month-on-month decline of 0.9%, reversing the previous month's 0.7% increase, and manufacturing output fell by 1.3%, marking the steepest contraction since July of the previous year [2] Trade Dynamics - The trade deficit widened to £5.26 billion in July, the largest since February, with exports rising by 2.3% to £76.45 billion and imports increasing by 2.4% to £81.71 billion, reaching a historical high [3] - Notably, goods exports grew by 6.6%, with a 4.6% increase in exports to the EU, driven by increased aircraft exports to Germany, and an 8.5% rise in exports to non-EU countries [3] - Service exports decreased by 0.4% to £45.83 billion, hitting a three-month low, while goods imports reached a 13-month high at £50.89 billion, primarily due to increased imports of ships from South Korea and aircraft and cars from Germany [3]

Core Insights - Algeria's foreign trade deficit reached $2.07 billion in Q1 2025, a significant shift from a surplus of $900 million in the same period last year [1] - Total exports amounted to $11.68 billion, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 5.8%, with oil and gas products constituting 90% of the export total [1] - The price of oil and gas exports decreased by 2.5%, while the export volume fell by 2.9% [1] - Non-oil and gas product exports saw a price increase of 5.8%, but the export volume dropped by 16% [1] - Imports surged to $13.7 billion, marking a year-on-year increase of 19.4%, with a notable volume increase of 25.2% [1] - The fastest-growing import categories included beverages and tobacco (up 54.1%) and mineral fuels and lubricants (up 47.4%) [1] - Despite a 4.6% decline in overall import prices, the total import volume continued to rise, indicating strong consumer and industrial demand in Algeria [1] Trade Structure Weaknesses - The trade data highlights ongoing weaknesses in Algeria's trade structure, with oil and gas exports remaining dominant and the non-oil sector still weak [2] - The lack of export diversification continues to pose challenges for the Algerian government in mitigating external shocks [2]