21世纪经济报道记者 陈思琦 深圳报道 10月11日，由综合开发研究院（中国·深圳）可持续发展与海洋经济研究所与广东粤港澳大湾区研究院联合编制的《全球海洋城市竞争力指数报告 （2025）》在深圳正式发布。 报告基于经贸活力、科技创新、海事服务、国际影响和城市治理五大维度，对全球60个海洋城市进行了系统评估，揭示了在全球海洋治理深刻变革背景下， 海洋城市竞争格局的新变化。 报告显示，全球海洋城市竞争力呈现清晰的"四大梯队"分化格局。其中，伦敦、新加坡、纽约凭借其综合优势稳居第一梯队，成为全球海洋发展的标杆；上 海、东京、香港和悉尼等城市也跻身前列，共同组成全球海洋经济"头部力量"。 2017年被国家赋予"全球海洋中心城市"建设任务以来，深圳持续向海谋局。此次报告中，深圳位于全球海洋城市第二梯队头部，总排名第11，其中科技创新 排名第四、经贸活力排名第七，已是我国南部海洋经济圈的核心引领者。 伦敦作为老牌海洋强市，展现了均衡领先的综合实力，在科技创新、海事服务、国际影响和城市治理四大维度均排名全球第一，完善的海洋法律体系和海事 金融服务生态成为其核心竞争力。 新加坡则以高效的政府治理和枢纽地位，夺得经贸活力全球第 ...

青岛海洋装备创新发展联盟理事长兼秘书长单位青岛国信集团围绕海洋装备领域产学研协同创新及海洋科创中心成立作主旨 发言。作为唯一一家将海洋产业纳入主业的市直国企，青岛国信集团积极匹配青岛市打造现代海洋经济发展高地、加快建设 引领型现代海洋城市的要求，组建青岛海洋集团。聚焦全市"4+4+2"现代海洋产业体系，确定了"一二三四五"发展战略，将立 足"青岛海洋产业发展引领者、海洋科技成果转化示范者"发展使命，构建"现代渔业与食品、海洋药物与生物制品、航运物 流、海洋装备、海洋新材料"产业体系。 会上，由青岛国信集团设立的海洋科创中心正式揭牌成立。青岛国信集团将以海洋科创中心为载体，聚焦海洋装备领域，向 海洋电子信息等领域延展，坚持市场化需求和商业化运营，疏通解决科研成果转化的堵点难点，深化"联盟+平台"的融合发 展模式，构建"一中心两基地"的协同发展格局，搭建"基金+园区+链主企业"的运营模式，实行"场景+科研"的驱动体系，实现 从科研成果到生产力的转化落地。 此外，大会还举行了海洋船舶、海工装备、深远海养殖装备三个行业专题闭门会议及科技项目路演，多家科研机构、企业和 服务机构代表围绕海洋装备产业的发展趋势、技术创新、 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is focusing on promoting high-quality development of the marine economy, emphasizing the strengthening and expansion of marine industries, including offshore wind power, modern deep-sea fishing, marine biomedicine, and marine tourism [1][4]. Group 1: Marine Economic Growth - The marine economy in China is experiencing strong growth, with the total economic output expected to exceed 10 trillion yuan in 2024 [2]. - The marine economic development scale and efficiency index is projected to be 125.2 in 2024, reflecting a 2% increase from the previous year [2]. - The emerging marine industries' added value has grown by 7.2%, indicating an increasing share in the marine economy [2]. Group 2: Structural Optimization - The marine manufacturing industry's added value reached 3.2 trillion yuan, accounting for over 30% of the marine production value [2]. - The structure optimization and upgrading index is forecasted to be 131.0, showing a 1.8% increase year-on-year [2]. - Traditional marine industries still dominate, but there is significant potential for growth in emerging sectors like marine engineering, renewable energy, and marine biomedicine [2][3]. Group 3: Policy and Regional Development - Various regions, including Shanghai and Guangdong, are implementing policies to enhance marine economic development, aiming for a world-class modern marine industry system by 2030 [4]. - The focus is on optimizing marine productivity and fostering a competitive modern marine industry through regional collaboration [4]. - Local governments are encouraged to leverage their unique advantages to create distinctive marine economic development patterns [4]. Group 4: Integrated Development - The strategy of coordinating land and sea development is crucial for unlocking new growth drivers in the marine economy [5]. - There is a trend towards integrating marine industries with other sectors, such as combining marine advanced manufacturing with modern services [5]. - Innovative models like intelligent ecological marine ranches are being explored to enhance the synergy between different marine activities [5]. Group 5: Quality Improvement and Innovation - Strengthening and optimizing marine industries is a dynamic process that requires continuous adaptation to changing priorities [6]. - The use of digital technologies in deep-sea fishing is highlighted as a means to improve precision and extend the value chain [6]. - Key factors for high-quality development include innovative allocation of technology, talent, and capital, alongside effective management of marine ecological spaces [6].

Core Insights - Guangdong province is leading in marine economy with a marine production value exceeding 2 trillion yuan, showcasing a clear "blue economy" map through the transformation efforts of 14 coastal cities [1][4] - Guangzhou and Shenzhen are the primary engines of this growth, with projected marine production values of 497.9 billion yuan and 540.9 billion yuan respectively for 2024, highlighting their significant contributions to the province's economy [1][4] Group 1: Marine Economic Development - The marine economy in Guangdong is characterized by a strong focus on innovation, particularly in high-tech shipbuilding and marine electronic information sectors [1][4][6] - The province aims to optimize marine productivity and develop a world-class coastal economic belt, emphasizing the integration of port, industry, and city [2][6] - The county-level cities along Guangdong's extensive coastline are also seeking transformation in traditional marine industries through technological upgrades and diversification [8][9] Group 2: Innovation and Emerging Industries - Guangzhou and Shenzhen are leading in marine innovation, with significant advancements in high-tech vessels and marine engineering equipment, contributing to their status as innovation hubs [5][6] - The marine information service sector in Shenzhen has seen a value increase of 10.1%, while marine tourism has grown by 11.6% [4] - Guangdong is focusing on nurturing future marine industries, including marine IoT and hydrogen production from seawater, aiming to create billion-level industry clusters [6][7] Group 3: County-Level Initiatives - County-level cities are actively pursuing structural upgrades in traditional marine industries, with a focus on enhancing core technologies and extending industrial chains [8][9] - For instance, the county of Raoping has made significant strides in aquaculture technology, achieving a total fishery output value nearing 6 billion yuan for 2024 [9][10] - The integration of market forces and enterprise participation is accelerating the transformation of coastal fisheries, with plans for substantial investments in deep-water aquaculture infrastructure [10][11]

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the continuous optimization of the marine industry structure in Guangdong, showcasing significant growth in marine economic contributions and advancements in ecological protection efforts [2][3][4]. Group 1: Marine Economic Development - In 2024, Guangdong's marine production value is projected to reach 20,022.5 billion yuan, representing a nominal growth of 5.4% year-on-year, contributing 14.1% to the regional GDP and 19.0% to the national marine GDP [2]. - The contribution rate of the marine economy to regional nominal growth is 27.3%, boosting the regional economic growth by 0.7 percentage points [2]. - The three major marine industries are on the rise, with a structure ratio of 3.4:31.0:65.6, and the marine manufacturing sector's added value exceeding 500 billion yuan [2]. Group 2: Innovation and Technology - Since 2018, Guangdong has allocated 2 billion yuan in fiscal funds to support six major marine industries, resulting in 315 innovative projects and overcoming 280 key technologies [3]. - The province has achieved 25 domestic technology breakthroughs and 20 internationally leading technologies, generating new products and devices with 215 independent intellectual properties, contributing approximately 21.8 billion yuan to the industry output [3]. Group 3: Ecological Protection - Guangdong has designated 50,800 square kilometers for ecological protection and has implemented five major marine ecological restoration projects, successfully rehabilitating over 160 kilometers of coastline and 56 square kilometers of coastal wetlands [3]. - The province has established 124 marine natural protected areas covering 3,900 square kilometers, with 90.6% of nearshore waters maintaining good water quality [3]. Group 4: Economic Index and Quality Development - The Guangdong Marine Economic Development Index averaged an annual growth rate of 1.4% from 2016 to 2024, with the index reaching 113.6 in 2024, a 1.2% increase from the previous year [4]. - The province is committed to advancing marine economic development amidst external pressures and internal challenges, focusing on high-quality growth [4].