科技日报记者 崔爽 人工智能浪潮席卷全球，算力需求激增，机房基础设施面临前所未有的挑战。如何构建新一代AIDC （算力基础设施），为人工智能产业提出更强大的基础支撑，已成为产业共同面对的核心命题。 聚焦AIDC机房基础设施建设进程，近日，由全球计算联盟（GCC）主办，中国电子技术标准化研究院 和中国电子工程设计院协办的首届"AIDC产业发展大会"在上海举行。大会以"释放澎湃算力，开启 AIDC新纪元"为主题，会上预发布《AIDC基础设施规范》，为未来几年AIDC建设提供参考，推动产业 高质量发展。 液冷数据中心正成为AIDC必然选择 "人工智能技术深入各行各业，算力需求呈爆发式增长，也对数据中心基础设施提出全新的挑战。"全球 计算联盟（GCC）理事长、华中科技大学教授金海开门见山地指出，"随着算力密度与机房功率密度同 步跃升，我们正在面临'热、电、空间'等多重考验。" 如其所言，AI算力设施加速向高密度、液冷化、集群化方向演进，带来更高的功率负载和更复杂的散 热要求，也对传统数据中心的供配电系统、建筑结构和网络设计提出新的要求。 "AIDC是智算时代关键基础设施，随着AI算力规模与芯片功率的快速提升，液冷数据 ...

Group 1 - The company, Meili Cloud (000815.SZ), stated on the investor interaction platform that it currently has no projects related to the Liyang liquid cooling data center [1]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is experiencing a significant surge driven by the AI industry chain, with the ChiNext Index rising by 2.4% and various sectors such as semiconductors and CPO witnessing substantial gains, indicating a technological revolution in the capital market [1][3]. Industry Insights - Over 40% of the 1.7 trillion yuan trading volume is directed towards the AI industry chain, with leading companies like NewEase Technology hitting the 20% limit up due to a 42% increase in capital expenditure from North American cloud giants, with orders extending to 2026 [3]. - The ChiNext AI index has surged by 68% since April, reflecting real industrial breakthroughs rather than speculative hype, as evidenced by companies like SMIC investing nearly 15% of their revenue in R&D and ranking among the top three globally in wet etching equipment shipments [3]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has recently released the "Artificial Intelligence +" policy, which supports AI chip development and intelligent computing infrastructure, effectively boosting the tech industry [3]. - Inspur Information holds over 45% market share in AI servers, with orders from major players like Tencent and Huawei expected to sustain growth for the next three years [3]. - Rare earth materials are becoming shadow stocks in the tech sector, with companies like Northern Rare Earth hitting the limit up due to the essential role of permanent magnet materials in AI robotics [3]. Investment Directions - For medium to long-term investors, three key areas to focus on include: - Semiconductor equipment, with SMIC's Ultra C series cleaning equipment reducing chemical consumption by 75%, showcasing true domestic replacement capabilities [4]. - AI computing infrastructure, exemplified by the low PUE value of 1.04 for the liquid-cooled data center from Zhongke Shuguang, which is 30% more energy-efficient than traditional facilities [4]. - The robotics supply chain, with significant domestic replacement opportunities for core components like reducers and sensors as Tesla's Optimus prepares for mass production [4]. - The investment in tech stocks is characterized as a marathon rather than a sprint, with historical context provided by the 554% rise in the ChiNext during the 2012 bull market driven by the smartphone and mobile internet revolution [4].

Group 1 - The core logic driving the market speculation around Inspur Information focuses on the explosive demand for AI computing power and the advantages of liquid cooling technology [2] - Inspur Information holds the second-largest market share in the global AI server market and over 50% in China, benefiting directly from the rapid growth in domestic and international large model training and inference demand [2] - The company has the largest R&D and production base for liquid cooling data centers in Asia, with its new generation modular liquid cooling intelligent computing center achieving a PUE as low as 1.1, showcasing significant technological advantages [2] Group 2 - The current demand for AI computing power remains strong, with the domestic "hundred model war" entering a scaling phase, creating substantial hardware infrastructure needs [2] - Inspur Information, with its dual advantages in AI servers and liquid cooling technology, is expected to continue benefiting from the industry's favorable cycle [2] - Since April 9, Inspur Information has seen a cumulative increase of over 55%, becoming a leading stock in the AI server sector [4]