在市场竞争激烈，且自动驾驶领域存在两种不同技术路线之争的背景下，监管对海创光电激光雷达业务增长的可持续性及市场空间等方面提出了疑问。此 外，与客户合作的稳定性和可持续性也成为监管关注重点。 而随着大客户引入第二供应商，及公司激光雷达主要产品价格下调，2024年公司业绩陡然下滑。 因发行人及保荐机构撤回上市/保荐申请，近日，上交所公布了关于终止对福建海创光电技术股份有限公司（简称：海创光电）首次公开发行股票并在科 创板上市审核的决定 。 海创光电本次IPO于2023年5月5日获受理，在审期间仅完成一轮问询答复，但更新了三版招股书申报稿，删除了原拟投入5亿元募集资金的补流项目。 申报材料显示，近五年内海创光电的主营业务收入结构发生变化，2022年后激光雷达业务成为公司最重要的收入来源。但在市场竞争激烈，且自动驾驶领 域存在两种不同技术路线之争的背景下，监管对海创光电激光雷达业务增长的可持续性及市场空间等方面提出了疑问。此外，与客户合作的稳定性和可持 续性也成为监管关注重点。 而随着大客户引入第二供应商，及公司激光雷达主要产品价格下调，2024年公司业绩陡然下滑。更新后的财务数据显示，海创光电当年营收同比下降 20 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company, Haichuang Optoelectronics, has experienced a significant decline in performance for 2024, with revenue and net profit expected to drop by 20.75% and 46.56% respectively compared to the previous year [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - Haichuang Optoelectronics reported revenues of 606 million, 833 million, and 661 million yuan for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024 respectively, with net profits of 74 million, 122 million, and 65 million yuan for the same years [1]. - The expected decline in 2024 is attributed to underperformance in the laser radar business and a decrease in industrial laser business revenue due to industry demand weakness and intense competition [2]. Group 2: Business Operations - The company's laser radar revenue is heavily reliant on two major clients, Tudatong and Luminar, which together contributed 78.40% of the revenue from this segment [2]. - Uncertainties in the cooperation with these key clients have emerged, including Tudatong's introduction of a second supplier and Luminar's unstable operations due to underperformance in vehicle deliveries [2][3]. Group 3: Market Position and Governance - The company faces inquiries regarding its market position, share, and ranking in its niche, as well as its role in the supply chain of downstream clients [3]. - The ownership structure of Haichuang Optoelectronics is relatively dispersed, with the controlling shareholder holding only 30.21% of the voting rights, raising concerns about governance stability post-IPO [3].

Core Viewpoint - Fujian Haichuang Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Haichuang Optoelectronics") has terminated its IPO application for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, with the withdrawal being a mutual decision between the company and its sponsor, Industrial Securities Co., Ltd. [2] Business Segments Laser Radar Business - The company possesses core technologies for key components of automotive-grade laser radar and has independently developed a 1.5µm fiber laser radar light source module and a 905nm laser radar receiving module, achieving mass production and delivery [3] - Haichuang Optoelectronics is a major supplier of 1.5µm automotive laser radar components globally and has established partnerships with well-known companies such as Luminar and Innoviz [3] - The 1.5µm MOPA laser technology has applications in emerging markets like low-altitude economy and free-space optical communication, with orders from notable clients including DJI and Google [3] Industrial Laser Business - The company has advanced laser micro-optics technologies and stable partnerships with leading laser manufacturers, holding significant market share in niche markets [4] - It is a primary supplier of semiconductor laser components to various manufacturers, breaking the reliance on imports for certain products [4] Optical Communication Business - The company utilizes precision polishing and advanced optical film design to manufacture micro-communication optical components, enhancing broadband capacity and transmission rates [4] - Established collaborations with prominent clients in the optical communication sector, including Coherent and Source Photonics [4] Biomedical Sector - The company has developed endoscopic lenses and flow chamber products that meet international standards, contributing to the localization of high-end medical devices in China [5] - It has produced medical solid-state photomultiplier detectors that compete with foreign products, currently in the market introduction phase [5] Other Fields - In the semiconductor and aerospace sectors, the company has developed microscopes for wafer inspection, becoming the sole domestic supplier for a major client [5] - Its HUD products are used in domestic aircraft, contributing to national security by reducing reliance on foreign technology [5] Shareholders - The top ten shareholders of Haichuang Optoelectronics include Fuzhou Rongpu, Fuzhou Aopuda, and others, indicating a diverse ownership structure [6]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has terminated the review of Fujian Haichuang Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.'s IPO application due to the withdrawal of the application by the company and its sponsor, Industrial Securities [1] Company Overview - Fujian Haichuang Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. applied for an IPO on May 5, 2023, seeking to raise 760 million yuan [2] - The company specializes in laser optical components and modules, serving various laser application systems [2] - It has established four main business segments: LiDAR, industrial lasers, optical communications, and biomedical applications [2] Business Segments LiDAR Business - The company has developed key technologies for automotive-grade LiDAR components, including a 1.5µm fiber laser LiDAR source module and a 905nm LiDAR receiver module [3] - It has partnerships with notable companies like Luminar and Innoviz, positioning itself as a major supplier in the global automotive LiDAR market [3] Industrial Laser Business - The company collaborates with leading laser manufacturers and has a significant market share in niche segments [4] - It is a primary supplier of various laser components to major clients, enhancing its competitive position [4] Optical Communications Business - The company utilizes advanced polishing and optical film design technologies to produce high-quality optical components for communication [4] - It has established relationships with well-known clients in the optical communications sector [4] Biomedical Applications - The company has developed high-quality endoscopic lenses and solid-state photomultiplier detectors, contributing to the localization of high-end medical devices in China [5] - It has secured contracts with prominent medical device manufacturers [5] Financial Performance - The company reported revenues of 606 million yuan, 833 million yuan, and 661 million yuan for 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively [7] - The net profit attributable to the parent company was 56.01 million yuan, 114 million yuan, and 62.21 million yuan for the same years [7] Risks and Challenges Revenue Decline - The company experienced a decline in revenue and net profit in 2024, primarily due to underperformance in the LiDAR business and price reductions in key products [9] - The concentration of sales among a few major clients poses a risk to revenue stability [10] Customer Concentration - The top five customers accounted for 63.78%, 63.62%, and 56.15% of total revenue in 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, indicating high customer concentration risk [10][11] Margin Pressure - The gross margin for the main business has shown a downward trend, influenced by price reductions and increased competition [14][15] - The LiDAR and industrial laser segments are particularly affected by pricing pressures [16] Accounts Receivable and Inventory Risks - The company faces risks related to accounts receivable and inventory valuation, with significant balances reported in recent years [17][18]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has decided to terminate the review of Fujian Haichuang Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.'s application for an initial public offering (IPO) and listing on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Fujian Haichuang Optoelectronics specializes in laser optical components and modules, providing solutions for various laser application systems [3] - The company has established four main business segments: LiDAR, industrial lasers, optical communications, and biomedical applications [3] Group 2: Shareholding Structure - The controlling shareholder of Haichuang Optoelectronics is Fuzhou Rongpu, which holds 16.80375 million shares, accounting for 25.79% of the total shares [4] - The actual controller of the company is Ling Jiwu, who directly holds 2.65% of the shares and indirectly controls 30.21% of the voting rights through Fuzhou Rongpu and his associates [4] Group 3: IPO Details - Haichuang Optoelectronics initially planned to issue 22.8328 million shares, representing 25.95% of the total shares post-issue [4] - The company aimed to raise 760 million yuan for projects including the Haichuang Optoelectronics Industrial Park (Phase I) and the headquarters and R&D center [4][5] - The total investment for the Industrial Park project is approximately 598.9074 million yuan, with 570 million yuan planned for investment [5]

Core Viewpoint - Fujian Haichuang Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. has terminated its IPO application on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board due to the withdrawal of its application by the company and its sponsor [1] Company Summary - Haichuang Optoelectronics specializes in laser optical components and laser modules, which facilitate the emission, transmission, and reception of lasers, catering to various laser application systems for downstream customers [1] - The company's IPO application was accepted on May 5, 2023, and it entered the inquiry stage on May 29 of the same year [1]

Core Insights - The company has turned a profit in the first three quarters of 2025, with significant improvement in profitability driven by product structure optimization [1] - The company is expanding its technology capabilities through acquisitions, building a multi-domain application platform for photonic solutions [2] - The company is expected to benefit from new product launches, with revenue projections showing substantial growth from 2025 to 2027 [3] Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 610 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 34%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 2 million yuan, an improvement of 54 million yuan year-on-year [1] - In Q3 2025, the company reported revenue of 220 million yuan, a 50% year-on-year increase, with a net profit of 30 million yuan, improving by 50 million yuan year-on-year and growing 288% quarter-on-quarter [1] - The gross margin for Q3 2025 recovered to 46%, an increase of 18.4 percentage points year-on-year and 14.2 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [1] Strategic Acquisitions - The company has been actively acquiring to enhance its product line and technical capabilities, expanding into new application areas [2] - The acquisition of Swiss SMO on January 6, 2024, enhanced micro-nano optical component technology and entered new application fields in optical communication and automotive projection lighting [2] - The acquisition of Heptagon on September 2, 2024, further improved micro-nano optical product capabilities and expanded applications into consumer electronics and consumer-grade endoscopy [2] Market Development - The company has made significant progress in the communication sector with its laser optical components, particularly in micro-lens products applicable to silicon photonic modules [2] - The company is deepening collaborations with internationally renowned enterprises and has initiated several R&D projects related to CPO and OIO [2] - The company is actively exploring the domestic classic optical communication module market, with some clients already validating samples and entering small batch production [2] Revenue Forecast - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 840 million yuan, 1.22 billion yuan, and 1.91 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [3] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be 10 million yuan, 60 million yuan, and 170 million yuan for the same years [3] - The company is rated with a "strong buy" recommendation based on its leading optical technology and successful product development [3]

Core Insights - The company reported significant revenue growth and improved profitability in Q3 2025, showcasing strong development resilience and growth momentum [1][2][3] Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, the company achieved revenue of 221 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 50.12%, with cumulative revenue reaching 613 million yuan, up 33.88% year-on-year [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for Q3 was 27.187 million yuan, with a total profit of 28.6327 million yuan, indicating a notable recovery in profitability [2] - The company’s gross margin improved due to the integration of high-margin products and enhanced automation in traditional products, leading to cost optimization [2] Business Segments - Growth in the laser optics sector was driven by rising demand in semiconductor, industrial fiber lasers, and optical communication, resulting in a significant increase in product shipments [1] - The automotive business saw increased customer orders as projection lighting applications entered a ramp-up phase, becoming a key revenue driver [1] - The global photonic process and manufacturing services contributed significantly to overall revenue following the acquisition of Heptagon assets and a manufacturing service agreement with ams Osram [1] Research and Development - The company increased R&D investment to 136 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a substantial year-on-year growth of 87.76%, representing 22.14% of revenue [3] - High-intensity R&D efforts are focused on high-potential emerging fields such as optical communication, consumer electronics, and semiconductor processes [3] Asset Management - As of September 30, 2025, total assets amounted to 3.059 billion yuan, with equity attributable to shareholders at 2.198 billion yuan, indicating steady growth in asset scale and equity [3] - The increase in construction projects reflects the company's commitment to capacity expansion and production line upgrades [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" investment rating for the company [4][8]. Core Insights - The company achieved a revenue of 393 million yuan in the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 26.20%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was -25 million yuan, indicating a reduction in losses, with a quarterly profit of 7.01 million yuan in Q2, marking a turnaround [4][6]. - The company has significant growth in three major business segments, with improvements in gross margin reaching 33%, driven by a reduction in industrial revenue proportion and positive margins from automotive micro-lens array products [4][5]. - The company has a strong foundation in the optical communication sector, with strategic investments in CPO and OCS areas, providing various micro-optical solutions [5][6]. - In the consumer electronics sector, the company collaborates closely with leading clients, focusing on emerging technologies such as AR/VR/MR, which are crucial for long-term growth [6][7]. - Revenue forecasts for 2025-2027 are projected at 822 million, 980 million, and 1.289 billion yuan, with corresponding EPS of 0.19, 0.62, and 1.30 yuan, indicating a strong growth trajectory [8][10]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 393 million yuan, a 26.20% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of -25 million yuan, showing a reduction in losses. Q2 alone saw a profit of 7.01 million yuan, marking a significant recovery [4][6]. - The overall gross margin improved to 33%, attributed to a better business structure and cost management [4]. Business Segments - The company has made substantial progress in its optical communication and consumer electronics segments, with a focus on innovative solutions and partnerships with major clients [5][6]. - The optical communication segment benefits from years of experience and strategic acquisitions, while the consumer electronics segment is poised for growth through collaboration on advanced technologies [6][7]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to see significant revenue growth in the coming years, with projections indicating a strong upward trend in both revenue and profitability [8][10].

Group 1 - The core focus of the article is on the recent research conducted by Huisheng Fund on a listed company, Juguang Technology, which specializes in semiconductor laser components and related products [1] - Juguang Technology's main products include semiconductor laser components, laser optical components, automotive application modules, and health care modules [1] - The company has developed two new types of fiber optic components, with the gain value of fiber amplifiers improved from 20-25 dB to a groundbreaking 40-50 dB [1] - Juguang Technology has also made significant investments in the storage chip wafer annealing module business [1] Group 2 - Huisheng Fund was established in 2018 and currently manages a total asset scale of 57.277 billion yuan, ranking 81st out of 210 in the public fund management industry [1] - The fund's non-monetary public fund asset scale is 57.275 billion yuan, ranking 69th out of 210 [1] - Huisheng Fund manages 45 public funds, ranking 109th out of 210, with 11 fund managers, ranking 102nd out of 210 [1] - The best-performing public fund product in the past year is Huisheng Huimin Mixed A, with a latest unit net value of 1.11 and a growth of 56.17% over the past year [1]