Core Viewpoint - The acceleration of water conservancy and hydropower construction in Southwest China is beneficial for China Railway Industry, which is a leader in the shield machine industry and has a significant market share in the domestic water conservancy and hydropower engineering sector [1] Group 1: Company Positioning - China Railway Industry is a pioneer and leader in the shield machine industry, with self-developed tunnel boring machines (TBM) widely used in major water conservancy projects [1] - As of the end of 2024, the market share of the company's TBM products in domestic water conservancy and hydropower engineering is expected to exceed 60%, with an 85% market share in the pumped storage power station sector [1] Group 2: Regional Development - The water power projects in Southwest China typically feature high altitude, deep burial, and high ground stress, which presents unique challenges [1] - The company has launched its first full-face tunnel boring machine intelligent assembly line in collaboration with Sichuan Water Development Group, targeting high-end equipment needs in high latitude and high altitude areas [1] Group 3: Future Prospects - The company aims to continue the research and manufacturing of shield machines, TBMs, and specialized drilling and blasting equipment to support key projects in water conservancy, hydropower, and railways in regions like Western Sichuan and Tibet [1] - With the advancement of related major projects, the company's products are expected to see increased application [1]

香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不負責，對其 準確性或完整性亦不發表任何聲明，並明確表示，概不對因本公告全部或任何部分內容 而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引致的任何損失承擔任何責任。 本公告乃根據香港聯合交易所有限公司證券上市規則第13.10B條而作出。 茲載列中國中鐵股份有限公司於2025年8月29日在上海證券交易所網站刊登的「中國中鐵 股份有限公司2025年半年度報告」，僅供參閱。 承董事會命 中國中鐵股份有限公司 陳文健 董事長 2025年8月29日 於本公告日期，本公司的執行董事為陳文健先生（董事長）及王士奇先生；本公司的非執 行董事為文利民先生及房小兵先生；本公司的獨立非執行董事為修龍先生、孫力實女士 及屠海鳴先生。 中国中铁股份有限公司 CHINA RAILWAY GROUP LIMITED ( 于中华人民共和国注册成立的股份有限公司 ) 股份代码：601390 25 3. 32 8 8 12 2 2 2 2 2025 半年度报告 中国中铁股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告 重要提示 一、 本公司董事会及董事、高级管理人员保证半年度报告内容的真实性、准确性、完整性，不 ...

Core Insights - The company reported a total new contract value of 21.41 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, with a revenue of 13.584 billion yuan and a net profit of 688 million yuan [1] - The second quarter showed significant improvement in performance, with revenue of 7.244 billion yuan, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 14.28%, and a net profit of 3.7 billion yuan, reflecting a 16.50% increase [1] Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company achieved a total profit of 796 million yuan, with the second quarter contributing 434 million yuan, marking a quarter-on-quarter growth of 19.79% [1] - The overall revenue for the first half was 13.584 billion yuan, with the second quarter accounting for 7.244 billion yuan [1] Overseas Business Growth - The company secured new contracts worth 1.89 billion yuan from overseas markets, representing a year-on-year growth of 5.24%, with the turnout from the switch business overseas reaching 246 million yuan, a 39.74% increase [2] - Major overseas orders were sourced from Western Europe, the Middle East, and Oceania, focusing on TBM products and bridge steel structures [2] - The company has maintained the world's leading position in TBM sales for eight consecutive years, expanding its market share in developed countries across various regions [2] Future Outlook - The company plans to leverage its advantages in design, research, and manufacturing of tunnel construction equipment to pursue project developments in major water conservancy projects and intercity railway networks [2] - The upcoming implementation of significant projects and the industry's shift towards mechanization, intelligence, and greening are expected to provide broader market opportunities for the company's main business in tunnel boring machines [2]

Group 1: Zhongtong Express (中通快递) - Profitability under pressure, adjusted net profit for Q2 2025 decreased by 26.8% YoY, with a single ticket net profit of 0.21 CNY, down 12 cents YoY [2][7][10] - Revenue for Q2 2025 reached 11.8 billion CNY, a 10.3% increase YoY, while H1 2025 revenue was 22.7 billion CNY, up 9.8% YoY [7][9] - Market share increased to 19.5% in Q2 2025, with a package volume of 9.85 billion pieces, up 16.5% YoY [9][10] - Capital expenditure for 2025 expected to remain flat or slightly decrease, with H1 2025 capital expenditure at 3.1 billion CNY [9][10] - Mid-term dividend of 0.3 USD per share, with a payout ratio of 40% [9][10] Group 2: Yuanda Pharmaceutical (远大医药) - Revenue for H1 2025 was 6.107 billion HKD, a 1.0% increase YoY, with net profit of 1.169 billion HKD, slightly down by 5.9% YoY [3][12] - The nuclear medicine segment saw a revenue increase of 105.5% YoY, contributing significantly to overall growth [12][13] - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 12.254 billion, 13.376 billion, and 14.779 billion HKD, with net profits of 2.185 billion, 2.462 billion, and 2.706 billion HKD respectively [14] Group 3: Yuandong Bio (苑东生物) - H1 2025 revenue was 654 million CNY, down 2.3% YoY, with net profit of 137 million CNY, down 6.8% YoY [4][16] - The company is focusing on self-research and strategic investments to accelerate innovation [16][17] - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 1.501 billion, 1.795 billion, and 2.202 billion CNY, with net profits of 282 million, 345 million, and 431 million CNY respectively [18] Group 4: Pop Mart (泡泡玛特) - H1 2025 revenue reached 13.876 billion CNY, a 204.4% increase YoY, with net profit of 4.574 billion CNY, up 396.5% YoY [19][20] - The company is expanding its global presence, with significant growth in the Americas and Asia-Pacific regions [19][20] - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 11.128 billion, 15.332 billion, and 20.295 billion CNY, with substantial YoY growth rates [21] Group 5: Nanjing Steel (南钢股份) - H1 2025 revenue was 28.944 billion CNY, down 14.06% YoY, while net profit increased by 18.63% to 1.463 billion CNY [23][24] - High-end products contributed significantly to profit, with advanced steel materials accounting for 29.77% of total sales [24] - The company is expanding its overseas operations, including a new coke production base in Indonesia [24] Group 6: Huayang Group (华阳集团) - H1 2025 revenue was 5.311 billion CNY, a 26.65% increase YoY, with net profit of 341 million CNY, up 18.98% YoY [26][27] - The automotive electronics and precision die-casting segments are driving growth, with significant new orders from major global clients [26][27] - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 12.71 billion, 15.89 billion, and 19.17 billion CNY, with net profits of 870 million, 1.15 billion, and 1.43 billion CNY respectively [27] Group 7: Shenhuo Co. (神火股份) - H1 2025 revenue was 20.428 billion CNY, up 12.12% YoY, while net profit decreased by 16.62% to 1.904 billion CNY [29][30] - The aluminum business is the main contributor to revenue, while coal business faced significant price declines [30][31] - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 2.41, 2.67, and 2.96 CNY per share, with corresponding PE ratios of 8, 7, and 7 [31] Group 8: Beixin Building Materials (北新建材) - H1 2025 revenue was 13.558 billion CNY, a slight decrease of 0.29% YoY, with net profit down 12.85% [33][34] - The gypsum board business is under pressure, while waterproof and paint businesses are showing growth [34][35] - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 3.935 billion, 4.464 billion, and 4.952 billion CNY, with corresponding EPS of 2.33, 2.64, and 2.93 CNY [35]

Group 1 - The establishment of the Shield Tunneling/Boring Machine (TBM) Big Data Excavation Community marks the entry of tunnel construction into the "AI+" era [1] - China Railway, a leader in railway infrastructure, has participated in over two-thirds of China's total railway mileage and 90% of electrified railways, with infrastructure, real estate development, equipment manufacturing, and design consulting projected to contribute 85.57%, 4.16%, 2.14%, and 1.50% of revenue respectively in 2024 [1] - The company is expected to benefit significantly from the commencement of the Yarlung Tsangpo River hydropower project, with a total investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan [1] Group 2 - The company is a global leader in TBM research and manufacturing, holding the second-largest market share in the overseas TBM market, which positions it to leverage its equipment advantages [2] - The newly established Xinjiang-Tibet Railway Company has a registered capital of 95 billion yuan, with an estimated total investment of about 344.5 billion yuan for the 1980 km railway project [2] - The company has seen significant growth in overseas contracts, with new contracts signed in 2024 reaching 220.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.6%, and overseas revenue of 68.644 billion yuan, also up 10.26% [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for key companies in the construction and infrastructure sector, particularly those benefiting from the Xinjiang transportation infrastructure projects [9][26]. Core Viewpoints - The establishment of the Xinjiang-Tibet Railway Company, with a registered capital of 95 billion RMB, is expected to catalyze significant investment opportunities in the Xinjiang transportation infrastructure sector [1][12]. - The Xinjiang region is anticipated to receive increased policy support and major project investments, particularly in transportation infrastructure, due to its strategic importance to national energy security and ethnic unity [17][12]. - The report emphasizes the potential for substantial returns from leading construction companies such as China Railway, China Railway Construction, and China Communications Construction, as well as local firms like Xinjiang Communications Construction and Beixin Road and Bridge [1][8]. Summary by Sections Industry Investment Rating - The report recommends a "Buy" rating for major construction companies involved in Xinjiang's infrastructure projects, highlighting their strong market positions and expected growth [9][26]. Key Beneficiaries - Major construction central enterprises such as China Railway, China Railway Construction, and China Communications Construction are identified as primary beneficiaries of the Xinjiang infrastructure projects [18][24]. - Local companies like Xinjiang Communications Construction and Beixin Road and Bridge are also highlighted for their significant roles in regional infrastructure development [21][22]. Project Details - The Xinjiang-Tibet Railway, approximately 2010 kilometers long, is projected to require an investment of 96 billion RMB, with construction expected to commence in 2025 [1][12]. - The report outlines the timeline for project milestones, including geological surveys and construction start dates, indicating a structured approach to project execution [13][17]. Financial Metrics - Key financial metrics for recommended companies include projected earnings per share (EPS) and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios, with China Railway and China Railway Construction showing favorable valuations [27][28]. - The report provides detailed financial forecasts for these companies, indicating strong potential for growth and returns on investment [9][26].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the strong performance of China Railway Industry (中铁工业) in the first half of 2025, with a total new contract amount of 21.41 billion yuan, including 1.89 billion yuan from overseas markets, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.24% [1] - The overseas market orders primarily come from Western Europe, the Middle East, and Oceania, focusing on shield tunneling machines (TBM) and bridge steel structures [1] - China Railway Industry has maintained its position as the world's leading manufacturer of TBM products for eight consecutive years, with a growing market share in developed countries across Europe, America, Asia, and Oceania [1] Group 2 - In the first half of the year, the company signed new contracts worth 5.485 billion yuan for tunnel construction equipment and related services, with significant growth in the emerging hydropower sector despite a decrease in traditional infrastructure investment [2] - The market share of the company's TBM products in domestic hydropower projects exceeds 60%, with an 85% share in pumped storage power stations [2] - The recent launch of the "Chuan Shan Jia No. 1" shield tunneling machine, designed for extreme low-temperature conditions, marks a significant technological advancement for the company [3] Group 3 - The company is focusing on the hydropower market as a key area for growth, leveraging its technological leadership and market expansion capabilities [3] - The company aims to enhance the high-end, green, and intelligent transformation of its products, contributing to national water network construction [3]