Core Viewpoint - China is leading the intelligent and green transformation, emphasizing that cooperation is the only pathway to sustainable development [1][6]. Group 1: Emerging Technologies - The World Economic Forum's "2025 Top Ten Emerging Technologies Report" highlights several cutting-edge technologies, including collaborative perception, green nitrogen fixation, and structural battery composite materials [1][5]. - Experts note that artificial intelligence is deeply integrating with green technologies, driving a low-carbon and efficient technological revolution [2]. Group 2: Collaborative and Empowering Technologies - Collaborative perception technology is crucial for integrating various technologies, enabling information sharing among robots, IoT devices, and digital terminals, which supports intelligent decision-making [2][3]. - Structural battery composite materials can embed energy storage functions directly into material structures, significantly reducing weight and enhancing energy efficiency [3]. Group 3: China's Role and Global Cooperation - China is a global leader in photovoltaic installation and artificial intelligence innovation, but it cannot face challenges alone; international cooperation is essential [6]. - The complexity of technology and the global nature of climate issues necessitate a collaborative approach to address intelligent and green challenges [6].

Group 1 - The article discusses the upcoming 2025 Intelligent Robotics Key Technologies Conference, highlighting the opportunity for high-exposure business collaborations and the call for papers from nine major journals [1] - The World Economic Forum's report on the "Top Ten Emerging Technologies" for 2025 emphasizes the potential of these technologies to address global challenges in the next 3 to 5 years [1] Group 2 - Structural battery composite materials are revolutionizing the transportation sector by combining mechanical load-bearing capabilities with electrochemical energy storage, potentially transforming electric vehicles and aviation [2] - The article introduces the concept of osmotic power generation, which utilizes salinity differences to produce clean energy through two main methods: pressure-retarded osmosis and reverse electrodialysis [3][5] - Innovations in nuclear energy, particularly small modular reactors, are driving a new wave of development aimed at reducing costs and optimizing designs, with the ultimate goal of achieving controlled nuclear fusion [6] - The transformation of probiotics into "living pharmacies" represents a breakthrough in disease treatment, offering a more economical and sustainable approach to medication production [7] - GLP-1 receptor agonists show promise in treating neurodegenerative diseases, demonstrating the ability to reduce brain inflammation and clear harmful proteins [8] - Smart biochemical sensors are emerging as vital tools for real-time health monitoring, expanding their applications from diabetes management to food safety [9] - Green nitrogen fixation technologies are being developed to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions associated with traditional nitrogen fixation processes [10] - Nanozymes, synthetic materials mimicking natural enzymes, are gaining traction for their stability and cost-effectiveness in various biochemical applications [11][12] - Collaborative sensing technologies are reshaping urban management and decision-making through interconnected devices, enhancing traffic flow and environmental monitoring [13] - Generative watermarks are being explored as a means to combat misinformation in the digital age, although challenges related to user manipulation and ethical concerns remain [14] Group 3 - The article highlights the performance of 75 publicly listed robotics companies, noting the mixed results in their 2024 financial reports and the increasing competition in the sector [16] - Key insights from industry experts emphasize the challenges and advancements in humanoid robotics, including the impact of price wars and technological innovations [16][17]

Group 1: Emerging Technologies - The World Economic Forum released the "Top 10 Emerging Technologies Report" for 2025, highlighting technologies that could address global challenges in the next 3 to 5 years [1] - Structural battery composite materials are set to revolutionize the transportation sector by combining mechanical load-bearing capabilities with electrochemical energy storage, potentially transforming electric vehicles and aircraft [1] - Salinity gradient power generation technology utilizes the difference in salinity between two water sources to generate electricity, marking a significant breakthrough in clean energy [2] - Innovations in nuclear energy, including small modular reactors, are driving a new wave of development aimed at reducing costs and optimizing designs, with the ultimate goal of achieving controlled nuclear fusion [3] Group 2: Healthcare Innovations - Scientists are transforming probiotics into micro "pharmaceutical factories," which could lead to more economical and sustainable disease treatment options, reducing production costs by 70% [4] - GLP-1 receptor agonists, initially developed for type 2 diabetes and obesity, show promising potential in treating neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's by reducing brain inflammation and clearing harmful proteins [5] - Smart biochemical sensors are capable of real-time monitoring of specific biochemical indicators, expanding their applications from diabetes management to food safety [6] Group 3: Agricultural and Environmental Technologies - New nitrogen fixation technologies are being developed to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions associated with traditional nitrogen fixation processes, which currently consume 2% of global energy [7][8] - Nanozymes, synthetic materials mimicking natural enzymes, offer advantages such as stability and cost-effectiveness, with applications in water purification and cancer research [8] - Collaborative sensing technologies are reshaping urban management by enabling interconnected devices to optimize traffic flow and environmental monitoring [8] Group 4: Digital Security Technologies - Generative watermarking technology embeds invisible markers in AI-generated content to help distinguish authenticity, although challenges such as user manipulation and ethical dilemmas remain [9]

Core Insights - The World Economic Forum's 2025 "Top Ten Emerging Technologies Report" highlights technologies such as structural battery composite materials, engineered living therapies, autonomous biochemical sensors, green nitrogen fixation, collaborative sensing, and generative watermarks, which are expected to address global challenges within 3 to 5 years [1][4] Group 1: Emerging Technologies - The selected technologies reflect four core trends: trust and security in an interconnected world, sustainable industrial restructuring, next-generation health biotechnologies, and the fusion of energy and materials [1][2] - Many of the emerging technologies are characterized by interdisciplinary integration, breaking down traditional academic barriers and combining insights from various fields to tackle complex global issues [2] Group 2: Applications and Challenges - Collaborative sensing technology is empowering vehicles, traffic systems, and emergency services to interact in real-time, enhancing safety and alleviating congestion [3] - Generative watermark technology provides a solution for identifying AI-generated content, helping users discern real information in an increasingly complex internet landscape [3] - The path from laboratory to large-scale application for emerging technologies is fraught with challenges, including the need for improved technology maturity and societal acceptance, as well as supportive infrastructure and public awareness [3][4]

Group 1 - The World Economic Forum has officially released the top ten emerging technologies for 2025 during the 16th Summer Davos Forum, which includes collaborative perception, generative watermarking, green nitrogen fixation, nanoenzymes, engineered living therapies, GLP-1 class drugs for neurodegenerative diseases, autonomous biochemical sensors, structural battery composite materials, osmotic energy generation systems, and advanced nuclear technologies [1][3][4] - These technologies are expected to achieve practical results within three to five years, providing strong support to address global risks such as traffic congestion, pollution, diseases, and climate pressures [3][4] - The "collaborative perception" technology shows significant potential in urban traffic management by enabling real-time information sharing between vehicles and emergency services, enhancing traffic safety, reducing congestion, and improving response times to accidents [3][4] Group 2 - The "generative watermarking" technology offers a solution to the challenge of identifying AI-generated content, by adding invisible tags to such content, helping users discern real information and better navigate misinformation in the digital environment [3][4] - The World Economic Forum's Executive Director, Jeremy Jurgens, emphasized that global leaders can utilize these research findings to understand which technologies are about to be implemented and how to address urgent global issues, while also identifying the conditions necessary for responsible scaling of these technologies [4] - This year's report reflects emerging trends in four key areas: trust and security in an interconnected world, next-generation health biotechnology, sustainable industrial transformation, and the integration of energy and materials [4]

Core Insights - The report identifies ten emerging technologies expected to have a breakthrough impact on global development by 2025 [1] - These technologies reflect trends in trust and security, sustainable industries, human health, and energy materials integration [1] Emerging Technologies - Structural battery composite materials - Osmotic energy generation systems - Advanced nuclear energy technologies - Engineered living therapies - GLP-1 class drugs for treating neurodegenerative diseases - Autonomous biochemical sensors - Green nitrogen fixation - Nanozymes - Collaborative sensing - Generative watermarks [1] Expected Impact - Experts believe these emerging technologies will achieve practical results within 3 to 5 years [1] - The technologies are anticipated to significantly address issues such as traffic congestion, pollution, diseases, and climate pressures [1]

生物技术成为焦点领域。在本届论坛发布的十大新兴技术中，多项技术属于生物技术领域或与其密切相 关。韩国科学技术院高级研究副校长李相燁认为，生物技术的进步将显著降低各类疾病的治疗成本。他 以工程化活体疗法为例说明，该技术能帮助患者开发个性化、定制化诊疗方案，有望改善众多慢性病治 疗方式，显著降低患者治疗成本，并减少副作用。 新兴技术展现出广泛应用前景。澳大利亚国立大学工程、计算与控制论学院教授凯瑟琳·丹尼尔表示， 新兴技术将对产业发展与社会生活带来深刻影响。例如，协同感知技术可将行驶车辆接入城市交通网 络，实现流量管理与事故预警，提升城市交通治理与安全水平；生成式水印技术可在文本、图像中嵌入 水印标记，确保信息真实、可追溯，有效防范各类虚假消息。 6月24日，第十六届夏季达沃斯论坛发布2025年《十大新兴技术报告》。在该报告发布会上，与会专家 围绕新兴技术的发展前景、应用场景和风险挑战等话题展开讨论。 自首次发布以来，《十大新兴技术报告》通过持续追踪最新科技前沿，识别出众多对世界发展产生突破 性影响的技术。今年入选的新兴技术包括结构电池复合材料、工程化活体疗法、自主生化传感、绿色固 氮、协同感知、生成式水印等，涵 ...

Core Insights - The World Economic Forum's 16th Annual Meeting of the New Champions highlighted ten emerging technologies expected to address global challenges within three to five years, including collaborative sensing, generative watermarks, and green nitrogen fixation [1][2]. Emerging Technologies - **Collaborative Sensing**: A network of interconnected sensors that enhances safety, reduces congestion, and improves crisis response for vehicles, cities, and emergency services [3]. - **Generative Watermarks**: This technology adds invisible tags to AI-generated content, aiding in the identification of authentic information and combating misinformation online [4]. - **Green Nitrogen Fixation**: A novel method for producing fertilizers using electricity instead of fossil fuels, which reduces pollution and carbon emissions, representing a more sustainable approach to agriculture [5]. - **Nanoenzymes**: Synthetic materials that mimic natural enzymes but are more effective, cost-efficient, and easier to use, improving medical diagnostics, environmental cleanup, and manufacturing safety [6]. - **Engineered Living Therapies**: New therapies utilizing beneficial bacteria designed to treat conditions internally, potentially lowering long-term healthcare costs and improving treatment outcomes [7][8]. - **GLP-1 Drugs for Neurodegenerative Diseases**: Originally for diabetes and weight loss, these drugs show promise in alleviating Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, offering new hope for patients [9]. - **Autonomous Biochemical Sensors**: Small intelligent sensors that monitor health or environmental changes continuously, enabling early detection of pollution or diseases, thus saving time and lives [10]. - **Structural Battery Composites**: Materials that store energy while providing structural support, enhancing the efficiency and performance of electric vehicles [11]. - **Salinity Gradient Power Systems**: These systems generate clean electricity by harnessing energy at the intersection of salt and fresh water, providing a stable power source for coastal areas [12]. - **Advanced Nuclear Technologies**: New compact nuclear designs and alternative cooling systems offer safer, lower-cost clean energy solutions, crucial for supporting a reliable zero-carbon power system as electrification and AI demand increase [13].