Core Viewpoint - The new round of tariffs imposed by the U.S. government, effective from October 1, will impact various products, leading to increased costs for American consumers [1] Group 1: Tariff Details - The tariffs will affect imported products such as lumber, cabinets, and pharmaceuticals [1] - President Trump has threatened to impose a 100% tariff on all films produced outside the U.S. [1] Group 2: Industry Impact - Industry professionals indicate that the tariffs will have a significant negative impact on multiple sectors in the U.S. [1] - The additional costs from tariffs will ultimately be borne by American consumers [1]

央视新闻客户端消息，美国政府新一轮加征关税措施10月1日起将陆续生效，涉及的产品包括进口木材、 橱柜、药品等。美国方面新的关税政策进一步引发美国民众对物价上涨的担忧，同时被批扰乱全球供应 链。 过去一周，美国政府密集宣布将扩大加征关税的产品范围。其中，针对进口的所有品牌或专利药品或征收 高达100%的关税，定于10月1日生效。 行业人士警告称，新关税将阻碍药物研发同时推高药价。 美国制药巨头礼来公司首席执行官戴夫·里克斯表示，白宫的关税政策"似乎每周都有变化"，公司无法在这 样的环境下处理重大投资决策。《纽约时报》报道说，一些小型制药公司可能因无力将生产转移至美国， 将会决定退出美国市场或出售产品线，进而影响部分对美药品供应。 美国对进口药物征收关税的做法在其他国家也引发强烈反应。澳大利亚卫生和老年护理部长马克·巴特勒批 评此举不公平、不合理。德国药品研发与生产者联合会则指出，美国的药物进口关税将严重冲击国际供应 链，推高药品生产成本，并危及患者用药供应。 与此同时，根据美国政府发布的信息，对进口软木木材和木料征收10%关税，对厨房橱柜、浴室柜、软体 家具征收25%关税，定于10月14日生效。 原标题：美药物 ...

Core Points - The Trump administration has officially implemented a new round of tariffs on imported wood and related products, with rates ranging from 10% to 25%, and potential increases up to 50% by 2026, aimed at supporting U.S. industries and national security [1][2][3] Tariff Details - Tariffs on softwood will be set at 10%, while certain upholstered furniture will face a 25% tariff, increasing to 30% in 2026. Cabinets and sinks will also incur a 25% tariff, rising to 50% in 2026 [2] - The tariffs are based on findings from a Department of Commerce investigation that indicated imported wood products could harm national security due to over-reliance on foreign supplies [3] Industry Reactions - The American Kitchen Cabinet Alliance supports the tariffs, advocating for even higher rates to counter foreign subsidies and dumping practices, emphasizing the importance of the cabinet industry for U.S. jobs [4] - Conversely, the home retail sector expresses concerns over rising material costs due to the tariffs [4] Pharmaceutical Industry Response - The Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) announced plans for $500 billion in new infrastructure investments, projected to generate $1.2 trillion in economic output and create over 100,000 jobs [5] - Concerns exist regarding potential price increases for patients, depending on how many pharmaceutical companies receive tariff exemptions [5] Film Industry Concerns - The film industry faces challenges in defining tariff targets and methods, with experts warning that tariffs will likely increase costs, which will be passed on to consumers [6] - Historical trends suggest that tariffs generally lead to higher consumer prices, impacting overall spending in the economy [6] Broader Economic Implications - The Federal Reserve has expressed caution regarding interest rate cuts due to inflationary pressures from rising goods prices linked to tariffs [6] - There are concerns that excessive protectionist measures could provoke retaliatory actions from trade partners, leading to supply chain disruptions and market volatility [7]