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汇市观察 | 市场聚焦美国通胀数据,美元反弹动能受限
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-10 13:45
新华财经北京6月10日电欧洲交易时段,美元指数延续近期窄幅震荡格局。非美货币中,英镑受疲软就业 数据拖累表现垫底,其余G10货币波动有限,市场交投清淡。 市场预期美国5月整体CPI同比升至2.5%,核心CPI达2.9%,若数据超预期,或将削弱市场对9月前降息的押 注。CME利率期货显示,美联储9月议息会议前按兵不动的概率高达80%。 短期来看,美元指数仍受制于两大因素: 事件驱动:CPI数据可能形成"靴子落地"效应,若通胀超预期或谈判破裂,美元或获阶段性支撑。 政策预期:美联储6月会议大概率维持利率不变,但若CPI数据温和,市场可能提前交易9月降息预期,压 制美元反弹动能。 主要货币在不同时间段都呈现负值变化,表明整体处于贬值趋势。1天时间段的波动性最大,多个货币出 现较大跌幅。短期(15分钟至4小时)的波动相对平缓。4小时和1小时的数据显示高度一致性 英镑 在1天时间段的跌幅最大(-0.34%),其次是美元兑加元在1天时间段的跌幅(-0.06%) 6月10日,英国债务管理局(DMO)宣布通过辛迪加方式成功出售55亿英镑(约合74亿美元)的新型 1.75%通胀挂钩国债,到期日为2038年9月。此次国债发行吸引 ...
2025年第二季度经济报告影响全球市场与商业健康的经济和市场因素英文版
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-15 03:30
Domestic Economy - The U.S. economy is currently influenced by policy uncertainty, particularly regarding tariffs, which have raised inflation expectations and created concerns about economic growth [1][18] - The unemployment rate remained stable at 4.2% in March 2025, with non-farm payrolls increasing by 228,000, indicating a balanced labor market despite ongoing uncertainties [14][19] - Consumer confidence has declined following tariff implementations, with retail sales (excluding vehicles) stabilizing and vehicle sales increasing due to lower interest rates [24][26] Inflation and Monetary Policy - Inflation has moderated, with the core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) rising by 2.8% year-over-year as of March 2025, and the Consumer Price Index (CPI) decreasing to 2.4% [2][26] - The Federal Reserve has maintained interest rates steady in January and March 2025, with market expectations for at least three rate cuts by the end of the year [12][14] Financial Markets - The stock market faced pressure, with the S&P 500 index declining by 4.3% in Q1 2025, particularly affecting the technology and biotech sectors due to monetary policy uncertainties [2][17] - In contrast, the bond market performed well, with investment-grade (IG) and high-yield (HY) bonds delivering strong returns, driven by declining interest rates and increased demand for safe-haven assets [2][14] International Economic and Policy Linkages - The U.S. dollar exhibited volatility, initially declining due to tariff uncertainties and concerns about economic growth, with investors reassessing risks associated with U.S. policy [3][38] - Global monetary policy remains divergent, with expectations of rate cuts in the U.S. while other regions may follow suit, impacting cross-border capital flows [3][6] Key Sector Outlook - The outlook for economic growth remains uncertain, heavily influenced by the actual impact of tariff policies and the pace of Federal Reserve actions [3][29] - The housing market showed volatility, with a decrease in existing home supply leading to fewer transactions in early 2025, although median home prices continued to rise [29][31] - Business sentiment improved in Q1 2025, with strong manufacturing data in January and February, although a dip was noted in March [32][34]