广州市荔湾区沙面岛的郁金香绽放，吸引游客赏花拍照。中新社记者 陈楚红 摄 1月10日， 1月10日， 广州市荔湾区沙面岛的郁金香绽放，吸引游客赏花拍照。中新社记者 陈楚红 摄 1月10日， 广州市荔湾区沙面岛的郁金香绽放，吸引游客赏花拍照。中新社记者 陈楚红 摄 1月10日， 广州市荔湾区沙面岛的郁金香绽放，吸引游客赏花拍照。中新社记者 陈楚红 摄 1月10日， 广州市荔湾区沙面岛的郁金香绽放，吸引游客赏花拍照。中新社记者 陈楚红 摄 ...

t 124 g p n T III In 2025年12月24日，顾客（左）在二师铁门关市丝路香街店内选购鲜花。 兵团日报常驻记者 李嘉成 摄 2025年12月25日，游客在十师一八七团友盛丰庆景观花卉基地选购鲜花，并拍照留念。 兵团日报常驻 记者 李正虎 通讯员 袁鹏程 摄 2025年12月26日，在十三师红星一场花贝花市，负责人赵延新（左）为顾客讲解康乃馨的养护知识。 兵团日报常驻记者 李欣奕 摄 花贝花市负责人赵延新告诉记者，差不多每年的这个时候，花市的人流量都会变大，尤其是春节前夕， 几乎来这儿的每个人都会买一两盆花回家。"2025年，花市引入了多款新品花卉，如密叶猴耳环、洒金 龟背竹等，这些花卉以往在哈密市难得一见，如今直接引进市场，大家可以实地挑选心仪的品种。"赵 延新说。 面对花卉市场的广阔前景，兵团各师团主动调整产业结构，将鲜花作为特色经济作物种植。由于鲜花种 植对温度、湿度、光照等环境条件要求苛刻，传统露天种植难以保证品质和产量。近年来，随着兵团大 力推动设施农业升级，鲜花产业迎来了快速发展。 在二师二十九团万润丰蝴蝶兰产业基地的标准化智能温室大棚内，智能化的水肥管理系统根据蝴蝶兰的 生长特 ...

此次种植的郁金香涵盖"小王子""王朝"等8个经典品种，红、黄、粉、白等多色系搭配，既能满足不同消费者审美需求，更兼具花色艳丽、花期持久、适 应性强的优势，是年宵花市场的"潜力股"。 占地1亩的28号温室大棚，在熬过一夏空茬期后，正迎来新一轮种植高峰。"空茬期可不是'闲置期'，我们做足了'土文章'。"园区负责人魏建东一边指导工 人操作，一边介绍，大棚空茬期间全面开展消毒杀菌和土壤改良，特邀农技专家全程把关，精准调控土壤酸碱度，为郁金香种球量身打造最优生长环 境，"要让每一寸土地都发挥最大产能"。 前一日深夜，最后一批郁金香种球运抵园区，魏建东当即组织人员连夜处理。工人们小心翼翼剥去种球外皮，露出白嫩根须，再将其浸入特制营养液中浸 泡催芽。"种球筛选、处理容不得半点马虎，这直接关系到出芽率和后续长势。"魏建东指着浸泡好的种球说。经过通宵奋战，清晨时分，所有种球均完成 前期处理，静待植入沃土。 八品郁金香瞄准年宵花市场 清晨，第一缕阳光穿透薄雾洒向连云港市海州区岗埠农场高效农业示范园，28号温室大棚内暖意融融，近20名工人分工协作，锄沟、摆种球、栽种、培 土……动作娴熟、衔接紧密，一派热火朝天的劳作景象，为今冬海州 ...

Core Viewpoint - The arrival of Dutch tulip bulbs in Dalian marks the beginning of the new breeding season for tulips in China, indicating a strong demand for flowers during the year-end festive season [1] Group 1: Market Overview - The domestic tulip market relies heavily on imported bulbs, with an expected total sales volume of 60 million stems this year to meet festive demands [1] - The market faces challenges due to a few traders monopolizing the supply of bulbs, high cultivation costs, and rising international bulb prices leading to decreased domestic planting [3][4] Group 2: Company Strategy - JD Supermarket has initiated direct sourcing of tulip bulbs from the Netherlands, planning to sell 30 million stems, which accounts for 50% of the overall market [3][4] - The company offers a competitive price of 25.9 yuan for 10 stems, which is 40% lower than the current market price, making quality tulips more accessible to consumers [4][6] Group 3: Quality Control and Production - JD Supermarket's tulip cultivation in Yunnan is managed by its procurement team, utilizing advanced technology for environmental control and strict quality assurance processes [7][9] - The tulips are expected to be delivered to consumers within 48 hours of harvest, ensuring freshness [9] Group 4: Employment and Sustainability - The tulip cultivation base in Yunnan provides stable winter employment for 1,000 local flower farmers, contributing to local income and enhancing the sustainability of the industry [9] Group 5: Future Outlook - JD Supermarket aims to continue enhancing its global sourcing strategy for flowers, promoting a more efficient, transparent, and sustainable industry [12]

Group 1: Semiconductor Industry - The EUV lithography machines from ASML are heavily reliant on rare earth permanent magnets, with each machine requiring 1.2 tons of these materials, 80% of which are sourced from China [2] - In 2023, the Netherlands followed the US in restricting DUV lithography machine exports to China, leading to a two-week halt in ASML's DUV production, resulting in a loss of 4 million euros per day [2] - If the Netherlands imposes further restrictions, a potential cut in rare earth supplies could severely impact ASML's EUV production, with a projected loss of 60 billion euros in semiconductor equipment exports, accounting for 35% of the Netherlands' total equipment exports [2] Group 2: Agricultural Sector - The Netherlands is the second-largest agricultural exporter globally, with China being its third-largest market, projected to export 12 billion euros in agricultural products to China in 2024 [4] - Cheese exports to China are significant, with 180,000 tons sold, making up 25% of the Netherlands' total cheese exports; any trade restrictions could lead to a 25% price drop, resulting in losses exceeding 100 million euros for Dutch dairy farmers [4] - The flower industry, particularly tulips, is also at risk, as China imports 500 million tulips annually; increased inspections could lead to a 30% price drop, severely impacting small flower farmers [6] Group 3: Logistics and Trade - The Port of Rotterdam, crucial for the Dutch economy, handles 460 million tons of cargo in 2024, with 22% related to China; any reduction in trade could lead to an 8% drop in container throughput, equating to a loss of 368,000 standard containers [8] - The logistics company DSV has 18% of its revenue from China; a decrease in trade through Rotterdam could lead to significant job losses, with 2,000 dockworkers potentially affected [9] - The Netherlands' trade surplus with China is projected at 4.5 billion euros in 2024; retaliatory measures from China could flip this surplus into a deficit, negatively impacting GDP growth [11]

Core Perspective - The article presents the idea that the domestication of plants is a two-way process, where plants have influenced human desires and actions, leading to a mutual evolution between humans and plants [1][11]. Group 1: Plant Domestication and Human Interaction - The author reflects on the chaotic growth of a garden, illustrating how plants can overtake human designs and intentions, emphasizing the wild nature of plant growth [3][4]. - The relationship between humans and plants is characterized as a dance of desires, where both parties influence each other, leading to a complex interplay of survival and evolution [11][12]. - Historical figures like John Chapman and modern scientists are mentioned as participants in this ongoing dialogue between human desires and plant evolution, highlighting the shared journey of cultivation and domestication [8][10]. Group 2: Biodiversity and Future Implications - The article stresses the importance of biodiversity, suggesting that reducing variety in plant cultivation can limit evolutionary potential and future opportunities [13][14]. - The author advocates for the preservation of diverse plant genes, including those that may seem useless or unattractive, to ensure a stable and rich ecosystem [13][14]. - The narrative encourages a shift in perspective towards a more harmonious relationship with nature, where humans recognize their interconnectedness with the natural world [14].

Core Insights - The article highlights the strategic focus of Hema on the flower market, particularly the hydrangea, as it prepares for the peak sales season [1][2] - Hema has established its first hydrangea village in Yunnan, aiming to strengthen its supply chain control and competitive advantage in the flower sector [1][4] - The overall flower retail market in China is projected to reach a total scale of 220 billion yuan in 2024, with online consumption accounting for approximately 120 billion yuan [2] Company Strategy - Hema's business model has transitioned to a positive cycle, achieving its first annual adjusted EBITA profit in the fiscal year from April 2024 to March 2025, with a GMV exceeding 75 billion yuan [1] - The introduction of hydrangeas in 2021 has led to significant sales growth, with over 2 million units sold in a summer season, making it the highest repurchased flower at Hema [2][4] - Hema is continuously innovating its product offerings, introducing seasonal flowers like peach blossoms and tulips to enhance customer experience and drive sales [2][3] Market Dynamics - The flower market in China has seen rapid growth, with over 5 million industry workers and nearly 220,000 seedling flower enterprises, generating an annual output value of over 520 billion yuan [1][2] - Hema faces increasing competition from other platforms like Seven Fresh and Little Elephant Supermarket, prompting the company to innovate its products and business models [2] - The average wholesale price of hydrangeas has significantly decreased due to Hema's direct partnerships with quality cultivation bases, stabilizing market prices [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rapid development of the flower industry in Lingyuan City, Liaoning Province, emphasizing its transformation into a modern agricultural hub and the integration of technology and digital solutions to enhance production and sales [1][5][14]. Industry Development - Lingyuan City is recognized as the largest production base for bulb flowers in northern China, with a flower planting area of 25,000 acres and an annual output value of 1 billion yuan [5]. - The city has over 20 varieties and 200 species of flowers, with lilies being particularly popular and exported to various domestic and international markets [5][9]. Technological Integration - The introduction of smart systems in greenhouses has allowed farmers to manage their operations more efficiently, increasing productivity and profitability [8][9]. - The establishment of a flower technology research center has facilitated the development of new lily varieties and the domestic production of seed bulbs, reducing reliance on imports [9]. Economic Impact - The flower industry has become a primary source of income for approximately 10,000 local households, significantly contributing to their economic well-being [5][14]. - The integration of the flower industry with e-commerce has enabled rapid distribution to nearly 200 cities across the country, enhancing market reach [13]. Cultural and Tourism Integration - Lingyuan City is exploring new development models by combining the flower industry with tourism and local culture, exemplified by the opening of the China Lily Expo Park [13][14]. - The annual "Lingyuan Lily Festival" promotes the flower industry and serves as a key component of the local cultural tourism sector [14].

Core Perspective - The book "Crop Migrations in World Civilization" explores the historical context of crop migrations as a significant aspect of human civilization, emphasizing their role in economic exchange and cultural dissemination [2][3][4] Group 1: Historical Context and Significance - Crops serve as witnesses to cross-regional exchanges, revealing the economic, social, and cultural factors behind their migrations, thus linking crop movements to the development of world history [2][3] - The concept of "crop landscape" is central to the book, highlighting the organic combination of crops and related elements (such as planting techniques, market demand, and cultural values) in specific times and places [2] Group 2: Case Studies and Examples - The book presents various crop migration stories, such as the journey of the date palm from ancient Sumer to modern California, illustrating how crops connect different civilizations across time and space [2] - Specific examples like yam from the Trobriand Islands, sweet potato from the New Guinea Highlands, and cassava from the Amazon basin demonstrate the crucial role of these tuber crops in local food sources and cultural identity [3] Group 3: Interactions and Influences - The migration of crops also facilitated the spread of related agricultural techniques, dietary cultures, and religious beliefs, promoting mutual exchange among different civilizations [3] - The book emphasizes the role of "non-human actors" in crop migrations, such as the impact of pathogens on rubber cultivation and the cultural significance of elephants in Indian history, showcasing the complex interdependence between humans and non-human entities [3]

Core Insights - The article highlights the blooming of the wisteria corridor at Chongming Dongping National Forest Park, which has become a major attraction for visitors this spring [1][2] - The wisteria corridor, planted with over 300 wisteria plants, has reached its third year of peak blooming, showcasing over 300,000 flower clusters [1] - The success of the wisteria growth is attributed to scientific maintenance practices and resilience against extreme weather conditions over the past five years [1] Summary by Sections - **Wisteria Corridor Overview** - The wisteria corridor spans one kilometer and features purple, pink, and white flowers, attracting numerous visitors and pollinators [1] - The average number of flower clusters per square meter is 40, leading to a total exceeding 300,000 clusters [1] - **Growth and Maintenance** - The wisteria plants were initially planted in 2020, and the maintenance team has been actively involved in watering, fertilizing, and pest control since the first year [1] - The main stems of many wisteria plants have reached a diameter of 9 centimeters, creating a beautiful canopy [1] - **Challenges Faced** - The maintenance team faced extreme weather challenges, including 53 consecutive days of temperatures above 35 degrees Celsius and winter temperatures dropping to minus 8 degrees Celsius [1] - Despite these challenges, the team has consistently performed winter pruning and summer trimming to ensure optimal blooming conditions [1] - **Visitor Experience** - Visitors, such as Ms. Lu, have expressed surprise and delight at the beauty and fragrance of the wisteria, noting that it surpasses photos and videos [2] - The peak viewing period for the wisteria is expected to last until early May, coinciding with the Chongming Flower Festival, which features various other flowers [2]