据中央广电总台国际在线综合报道，美国总统特朗普12月22日表示，美国海军将建造两艘"特朗普级"新 型战列舰，这将是美军"最快、最大的战舰"，战斗力将比现有舰艇"强大百倍"。 特朗普当天在佛罗里达州海湖庄园举行的发布会上说，将先建造两艘"特朗普级"战列舰，然后很快再建 造8艘，总数最终将达到20到25艘。按照特朗普的构想，美海军将打造一支包含"特朗普级"战舰在内 的"黄金舰队"。 雄心勃勃的战舰计划 可以说，在二战中期就已力不从心、将海战水面主角拱手让给航母的战列舰，早已是海军和海军装备界 公认的"明日黄花"，加上其造价高昂，又需要占用大量人力、物力维护，在军事装备越来越贵的今天， 任何海上强国都不敢拿真金白银轻易"试错"战列舰这个横竖都像"博物馆概念"的舰种。 为彰显这是如假包换的国策大计，陪同特朗普进行这次"官宣"的有国务卿鲁比奥、国防部长（战争部 长）赫格塞思和海军部长费兰等高官。 特朗普呼吁制定一个雄心勃勃的时间表，争取在"两年半"工期内交付这艘战舰。一些接近他的人士披 露，首艘"特朗普级"战舰将争取在2030年建成服役。 特朗普表示，这种新舰艇的排水量将在3万至4万吨之间，比现有的驱逐舰更大。他还表示 ...

Group 1: Economic Impact - The recent "Big and Beautiful" bill passed by the U.S. Senate is expected to significantly influence the global economy over the next decade [1] - The bill raises the U.S. debt ceiling by $5 trillion, bringing the total to $41 trillion, which could lead to increased inflation and interest rates in the long term [3][5] - The market's reaction to the debt ceiling increase has been unusual, with minimal movement in U.S. Treasury yields and a decline in the dollar, as investors anticipate potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [3] Group 2: Tax Policies - The bill extends Trump's 2017 tax cuts to all income groups, maintaining the highest tax rate at 37% and increasing the estate tax exemption to $15 million per person [3] - While the tax cuts may benefit wealthier individuals, the bill also reduces spending on Medicaid and food stamps, requiring beneficiaries to work 80 hours per month to receive benefits [3] Group 3: Defense and Energy Sectors - The bill allocates $157 billion for military spending, with significant funds directed towards missile defense systems and shipbuilding, likely benefiting established defense contractors like Raytheon Technologies and General Dynamics [4] - The cancellation of clean energy tax credits and the termination of electric vehicle purchase subsidies may negatively impact companies in the renewable energy sector, such as Tesla and Sunrun, while traditional energy firms like ExxonMobil could benefit from expedited oil and gas drilling approvals [5] Group 4: AI Regulation - The bill includes AI regulatory provisions that tie federal broadband funding to state compliance with AI oversight, potentially affecting the global strategies of tech giants like Microsoft and Google [5]