每年候鸟迁徙的季节，我都喜欢到老铁山看猛禽。 老铁山地处辽东半岛最南端，与著名的蛇岛一同被划定为国家级自然保护区，2024年作为中国黄（渤） 海候鸟栖息地被列入《世界自然遗产名录》。上个世纪90年代，我在老铁山所在的辽宁大连旅顺口区工 作，知道这里是世界九大候鸟迁徙路线之一，也是候鸟数量、种类最多的迁徙路线之一。 观察猛禽可谓充满了乐趣，很遗憾，当时我没有长焦相机，没能拍摄下那些猛禽惊艳的瞬间，但很多镜 头留在了记忆里，只要看到它们，记忆中的底片就会再次感光。当年我特别想观察到乌雕，但直到调离 旅顺口也没有观察到。到沈阳工作后，观察猛禽不得不中断，那些在蓝天盘旋的雄鹰只能出现在梦境 里。 我对乌雕感兴趣源自上小学时看的一部电影，电影中有个匪首叫"座山雕"。看电影时我就想，座山雕会 是什么样子呢？我问过老铁山一位过去以捕鹰、熬鹰、卖鹰为生的老人，电影中的座山雕具体指什么猛 禽。自然保护区建立后，老人成了一名护鸟志愿者，也是民间研究鹰类的专家。他告诉我，他觉得土匪 的座山雕应该是乌雕。 我认可老人的观点，可惜的是没有观察到乌雕。20多年前我上老铁山观察猛禽的时候，天上的猛禽从来 没有成群出现，鹰本身是独行侠，我觉 ...

Core Insights - The rental consumption trend among young consumers is rapidly growing, with a significant increase in demand for digital products during the recent holiday season [1][3] - The 3C digital product rental market in China reached a scale of 26.91 billion yuan in 2024, with 63.5% of consumers aged 20-30 preferring to rent [3] - The rental economy is expanding beyond housing into various sectors such as digital products, clothing, and beauty, with a notable 600% increase in demand for portable sports cameras [3][4] Market Dynamics - The rental business has experienced explosive growth this year, particularly in the travel photography segment, indicating a shift in consumer behavior towards renting rather than owning [3] - Young consumers are increasingly adopting a "renting" mindset, allowing them to experience high-quality products at a lower cost, thus avoiding waste from infrequent use [3][4] - The trend reflects a broader change in consumption values, where experiences are prioritized over ownership, showcasing a more mature and rational consumer mindset [4] Challenges and Future Outlook - Despite the market's growth, issues of trust and regulation remain critical challenges for the rental industry, necessitating clearer standards and better oversight [4][5] - The transition to a more reliable and efficient rental economy is just beginning, indicating potential for further market development and consumer engagement [5]