2025年7月29日外交部发言人郭嘉昆主持例行记者会 深圳卫视记者：2025世界人工智能大会暨人工智能全球治理高级别会议昨日闭幕。大会发表了《人工智 能全球治理行动计划》，中方还倡议成立世界人工智能合作组织，受到各方广泛关注。发言人能否进一 步介绍会议情况？ 郭嘉昆：7月26日至28日，2025世界人工智能大会暨人工智能全球治理高级别会议在上海成功举行，国 务院总理李强出席大会开幕式并致辞。此次大会取得四方面积极成果： 一是阐明中方推进人工智能发展和治理的主张。李强总理在致辞中提出三点建议，即更加注重人工智能 的普及普惠，坚持开放共享、智能平权；更加注重创新合作，深化科技研发合作和人才交流；更加注重 共同治理，推动形成人工智能全球治理框架和规则。 二是发表《人工智能全球治理行动计划》。《行动计划》在广泛吸收各国有益经验基础上，提出13项切 实可行的具体行动，以促进发展应用和确保安全可控为目标，强调尊重主权和公平普惠原则，重视应对 能源环境问题，呼吁开展国际合作和协同治理。《行动计划》为完善人工智能全球治理提供了中国智 慧，作出了中国贡献。 三是倡议成立世界人工智能合作组织。这是中方践行多边主义、响应全球南方呼 ...

Core Viewpoint - Japan plans to export six "Abe-class" frigates to the Philippines, prompting the Philippine Department of National Defense to urge Japan to deeply reflect and learn from historical lessons, advocating for caution in military security matters [1] Group 1 - Japan's export of military vessels marks a significant step in its defense cooperation with the Philippines [1] - The Philippine government emphasizes the importance of historical context in military dealings, suggesting a cautious approach to Japan's military exports [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses Japan's plan to export six "Aubukuma-class" frigates to the Philippines, which is perceived as a response to China's maritime expansion. The Chinese defense spokesperson emphasizes that defense cooperation should not target third parties or harm their interests, while also urging Japan to reflect on its historical actions during World War II [1]. Group 1 - Japan's export of military equipment is seen as a deviation from its post-war pacifist constitution and "self-defense" principles, raising concerns about regional stability in the Asia-Pacific [1]. - The spokesperson highlights Japan's historical responsibility for its militaristic actions during World War II, particularly in relation to China and the Philippines [1]. - The article calls for Japan to be cautious in military security matters and to contribute positively to regional peace and stability [1].

Group 1 - Japan and the Philippines have reached an agreement to export a batch of second-hand destroyers from Japan's Maritime Self-Defense Force, marking Japan's first export of used destroyers to the Philippines [1] - The export aims to enhance joint operational capabilities between the Japanese and Philippine militaries and strengthen deterrence against China [1][2] - The destroyers in question are expected to include six "Abukuma" class destroyers, which have been in service for over 30 years and are gradually being retired due to personnel shortages in the Japanese Self-Defense Forces [1] Group 2 - The export of these destroyers will require modifications to meet Philippine specifications, including the introduction of necessary equipment and communication facilities [2] - There are concerns regarding the compatibility of the second-hand destroyers with the existing Philippine naval fleet, which may limit the enhancement of the Philippine Navy's operational capabilities [2] - The Philippines is actively modernizing its naval fleet, having previously procured vessels from South Korea and Israel, and is mixing new ships with older ones acquired from the US and UK [3] Group 3 - Recent developments indicate increasing military cooperation between Japan and the Philippines, including the approval of a reciprocal access agreement that allows Japanese Self-Defense Forces to conduct joint exercises in the Philippines [3] - The Philippines' reliance on external military support and procurement of older weapons raises questions about the effectiveness and sustainability of its military modernization efforts [2][3] - The ongoing military collaboration is perceived as provocative towards China, with both countries engaging in joint exercises and patrols under US leadership [3]

Core Points - Japan will export six used frigates to the Philippines, specifically the Abukuma-class vessels that have been in service for over thirty years [1] - The agreement was reached during a meeting between Japanese Defense Minister Gen Nakatani and Philippine Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana in Singapore in June [1] - The Philippine military is set to inspect the frigates this summer as part of the final preparations for the acquisition [1]