海南两会观察：商业航天加快聚链成势 中新网海口1月28日电 (记者 张茜翼)在海南，"国际航天城"是文昌最亮丽的名片，而"商业航天"正成为 这里最具标志性的产业名片。随着发射能力持续提升、产业链生态加速完善，海南商业航天已进入发展 快车道。 "十四五"时期，海南商业航天迎来多项突破：全国首个商业航天发射场建成并具备双工位常态化发射能 力、连续12发圆满成功，"火箭链、卫星链、数据链"加快聚链成势，文昌国际航天城年营收突破200亿 元。文昌国际航天城卫星超级工厂建成交接，文昌航天超算中心建成投用。 进入"十五五"开局之年，"加快建设航天强国"首次被纳入国家五年规划重点任务。作为新质生产力的典 型代表，商业航天正以前所未有的速度与广度，激活着从新材料、精密制造到电子信息、数据应用的全 产业链创新，持续释放出强劲的"链"动效应。 近日，在海南商业航天发射场二期的施工现场，塔架吊臂林立，施工车辆穿梭不停。发射场二期的三、 四号工位，目前主体工程已经完成，预计春节后将进入设备安装阶段。 海南国际商业航天发射有限公司董事长杨天梁说，这两个工位专门设计用于发射更大直径与推力的火 箭，建成后不仅能满足更多型火箭的需求，发射能 ...

Core Viewpoint - The representatives from Hainan are advocating for increased policy support and accelerated industrial clustering to promote the development of the commercial aerospace industry in Hainan [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Support and Industrial Development - Hainan is actively promoting the "Five Directions to Strengthen" initiative, focusing on developing a characteristic industrial chain [3]. - The proposal from the Hainan Provincial Party Committee emphasizes the systematic construction of a commercial aerospace launch site to enhance the rocket, satellite, and data chains [3]. - The Wenchang Aerospace Supercomputing Center is positioned as a core support platform for the aerospace data industry, leveraging policies for international data flow and commercial aerospace promotion [3][4]. Group 2: Achievements and Future Plans - The Wenchang Aerospace Supercomputing Center has achieved significant milestones, including the integration of multiple satellites and the establishment of a data center with global connectivity [4]. - By 2026, the center plans to invest 1.5 billion yuan to focus on aerospace data, computing power, and algorithms, addressing industry challenges related to data storage and processing [5]. - Three major projects will be launched to tackle issues in data quality, AI integration, and computing power support for aerospace data [5]. Group 3: Recommendations for Future Growth - There is a need to optimize the investment and financing environment for the commercial aerospace industry, as it requires substantial capital for infrastructure development [5]. - The establishment of diverse funding channels, including government funds and commercial bank loans, is recommended to support the industry [5]. - Enhanced policy support is necessary to cover the entire aerospace industry chain, facilitating collaborative development in Hainan [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful efforts in desertification control and ecological restoration in Uxin Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia, showcasing the transformation from desert to green land through community engagement and technological advancements [1][2][3]. Group 1: Desertification Control Efforts - Uxin Banner has achieved an 80% governance rate of the Maowusu Sandy Land, with a significant increase in forest coverage from 2.6% in the 1950s to 32.92% currently [1][3]. - The local community, inspired by past leaders, continues to implement effective sand control measures, including planting and maintaining vegetation [2][3]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - Advanced technologies such as drone seeding and mechanized planting are being widely adopted to enhance the efficiency and quality of desertification control [4][6]. - The Uxin Banner Forestry and Grassland Bureau aims to increase the mechanization rate and promote effective governance models, targeting a forest coverage of over 35% by 2030 [6]. Group 3: Green Industry Development - The establishment of a biomass pellet factory in Ulan Shibatai Village has led to increased income for local residents, with per capita disposable income rising from 12,000 yuan in 2018 to 30,000 yuan by 2024 [7]. - The development of green industries, including the cultivation of jujube trees and medicinal herbs, is contributing to the economic prosperity of the region while promoting ecological sustainability [8].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful efforts in desertification control and ecological restoration in Uxin Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia, showcasing the transformation from desert to green land through community engagement and technological advancements [1][2][3]. Group 1: Desertification Control Efforts - Uxin Banner has increased its forest coverage from 2.6% in the 1950s to 32.92% currently, with vegetation coverage exceeding 80% [1]. - The governance rate of the Maowusu Sandy Land in Uxin Banner has reached 80%, with ongoing efforts to consolidate and expand these achievements [2][3]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - Advanced technologies such as drone seeding and mechanized planting are being widely adopted to enhance the efficiency and quality of desertification control [3][4]. - The Uxin Banner Forestry and Grassland Bureau aims to increase the mechanization rate and the application of forestry technology, targeting a forest coverage of over 35% and vegetation coverage of 85% by 2030 [4][5]. Group 3: Economic Development through Green Industries - The establishment of a biomass pellet factory in Ulan Shabatai Village has led to a significant increase in per capita disposable income from 12,000 yuan in 2018 to 30,000 yuan by 2024 [5]. - The development of green industries, including biomass fuel, wood products, and ecological agriculture, is creating a sustainable economic model that benefits local communities [5][6]. Group 4: Community Engagement and Legacy - The legacy of previous generations of desertification fighters continues to inspire current efforts, with community members actively participating in restoration projects [2][3]. - Initiatives like the "Iron Girl" volunteer service team are fostering a culture of environmental stewardship among the youth [2].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the development of a marine economy in Zhuhai, focusing on offshore wind power and marine ranching as key components of the "New Guangdong" initiative [1][2] - Zhuhai is accelerating the construction of marine economic infrastructure and technology to support innovation in the marine economy, aiming to become a regional marine center city [1] - The establishment of modern marine ranches, such as the "offshore granary," is expected to yield significant annual fish catches and economic value, with projected annual output reaching 2,500 tons and a value of approximately 90 million yuan [2] Group 2 - The marine ranching sector in Zhuhai is set to expand, with plans to build a breeding base for marine fish species and a customized feed base by the end of 2025, targeting over 150,000 cubic meters of aquaculture water [3] - The integration of technology, such as drone platforms and smart fishery management systems, is enhancing the operational efficiency of marine ranches [3] - Zhuhai's marine production value is projected to exceed 100 billion yuan by 2024, with a focus on developing national advantage industrial clusters in fisheries [2] Group 3 - The Zhuhai experimental site is part of a national initiative to develop marine equipment, focusing on creating a complete innovation loop from research to industrial incubation [4] - Major marine facilities, including desalination projects, are being developed to address freshwater supply challenges on islands, with completion expected by June next year [4] - Zhuhai is forming a three-dimensional development system for coastal, nearshore, and deep-sea areas, exploring new marine development strategies [4]

Core Insights - The company aims to become a global leader in industrial AI, emphasizing the use of AI to promote sustainable industrial development [1] - The chairman indicated that 2025 will be a critical period for strategic transition, with increased R&D investment in AI leading to short-term performance pressure but potential for explosive growth in technology conversion [1][3] - The company has developed the TPT model, achieving significant application breakthroughs in various industrial scenarios, enhancing system self-control rates and reducing emissions and energy consumption [2][4] Group 1 - The company has a unique advantage in the industrial AI era, as industrial control systems serve as the hardware foundation for AI implementation [2] - The company has accumulated over 100EB of industrial data across 100,000 control systems, making it a leader in real-time industrial data [2] - The company has committed to reducing carbon emissions by nearly 2 billion tons over the past decade, showcasing its focus on sustainability [3] Group 2 - The company is actively transitioning to an industrial AI company, exploring opportunities in the industrial AI sector and integrating its product offerings [3][4] - The company has established a leading "1+2+N" AI-driven enterprise operation technology architecture, focusing on core capabilities of "AI + Data" [4] - The company is investing in humanoid robotics, aiming to integrate these technologies into the manufacturing sector to enhance safety, quality, and efficiency [4]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "Standard Sea" model area in Zhuhai marks a significant advancement in modern marine ranching, aiming to standardize and innovate the industry through intelligent equipment and integrated management systems [2][6][11]. Group 1: Project Overview - The "Standard Sea" model area, developed by Zhuhai Ocean Group, officially opened on May 28, featuring modern marine ranching technologies [2][3]. - The project includes three intelligent breeding units and 30 gravity-type cages, capable of producing over 2,500 tons of marine fish annually, generating an annual output value exceeding 90 million yuan [5][18]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - The project utilizes a "1+N" smart cluster breeding unit, integrating various breeding management systems and innovative technologies for efficient fish farming [14][19]. - Key technologies include autonomous feeding systems and drone-assisted feeding, which enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs [40][48]. Group 3: Industry Impact - The "Standard Sea" model is expected to drive the transformation and upgrading of traditional fisheries, positioning modern marine ranching as a strategic initiative for developing marine food systems [9][19]. - The project aims to create a replicable model for modern marine ranching, contributing to regional economic development and urban-rural integration [51][52].