从2023年底开始，伴随具身智能浪潮的加速涌动，全国范围内掀起了以人形机器人为核心的创新中心建设热潮。 无论是政策牵引还是市场驱动，地方政府和产业资本迅速响应，北京、上海、浙江、四川、广东、安徽等地率先 落子，纷纷启动人形机器人创新中心、实验室、产业园区的布局，希望在这一战略新兴领域中占据先发优势。 一年过去，这些创新中心发展得如何？是否真正推动了人形机器人从概念走向应用？本文将聚焦全国六大代表性 创新中心，盘点其最新发展情况及研究成果。 全国六大人形机器人创新中心（根据网络公开信息整理，如有未完善之处请指正） 01 北京人形机器人创新中心（国家地方共建具身智能机器人创新中心） 2023 年 11 月成立，是中国首家省级人形机器人创新中心，由小米机器人、优必选科技、京城机电、中国科学院 自动化所等企业共同组建。2024 年 10 月 10 日，挂牌为 "国家地方共建具身智能机器人创新中心"。北京人形机 器人创新中心在推动我国人形机器人自主技术突破和生态体系建设方面，取得了如下代表性成果： 通用机器人母平台 "天工" 系列 中心研发的"天工"是全球首个全尺寸纯电驱拟人奔跑的人形机器人，具备12公里/小时的实测奔 ...

Core Insights - The company aims to become a global leader in industrial AI, emphasizing the use of AI to promote sustainable industrial development [1] - The chairman indicated that 2025 will be a critical period for strategic transition, with increased R&D investment in AI leading to short-term performance pressure but potential for explosive growth in technology conversion [1][3] - The company has developed the TPT model, achieving significant application breakthroughs in various industrial scenarios, enhancing system self-control rates and reducing emissions and energy consumption [2][4] Group 1 - The company has a unique advantage in the industrial AI era, as industrial control systems serve as the hardware foundation for AI implementation [2] - The company has accumulated over 100EB of industrial data across 100,000 control systems, making it a leader in real-time industrial data [2] - The company has committed to reducing carbon emissions by nearly 2 billion tons over the past decade, showcasing its focus on sustainability [3] Group 2 - The company is actively transitioning to an industrial AI company, exploring opportunities in the industrial AI sector and integrating its product offerings [3][4] - The company has established a leading "1+2+N" AI-driven enterprise operation technology architecture, focusing on core capabilities of "AI + Data" [4] - The company is investing in humanoid robotics, aiming to integrate these technologies into the manufacturing sector to enhance safety, quality, and efficiency [4]

Core Viewpoint - The company is accelerating its strategic transformation towards becoming an industrial AI company, enhancing its global presence, and entering the humanoid robot market [1][4]. Financial Performance - In the previous year, the company achieved a revenue of 9.139 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of approximately 6%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.117 billion yuan, up 1.38% year-on-year [1]. - Excluding the impact of GDR foreign exchange gains and losses, the net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.092 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 9.60% [1]. Strategic Initiatives - The year 2025 is identified as a critical period for the company's strategic shift, with increased R&D investment in AI technology leading to short-term performance pressure but positioning the company for future growth [1]. - The company has launched innovative products such as the UCS universal control system and the TPT temporal industrial model, aimed at enhancing AI applications in process industries [2]. Product Innovations - The UCS system reduces cabinet room space by 90%, shortens construction time by 50%, and increases communication speed by over 100 times, representing a revolutionary innovation in control systems [2]. - The TPT model achieves a self-control rate of over 95%, reduces nitrogen oxide emissions by 5%, and decreases coal consumption by over 3.1%, providing significant economic benefits to clients [2]. Market Outlook - According to Omdia, the AI software market is expected to experience explosive growth, reaching a scale of 218 billion USD by 2029, driven by the integration of industrial AI models and agents [3]. - The company is actively promoting the development and application of TPT and robotics, anticipating these technologies will drive new growth [3]. Humanoid Robotics - The company has invested in the Zhejiang Humanoid Robot Innovation Center, which has launched two generations of humanoid robots and is moving towards mass production [4]. - The company has introduced the "Plantbot" solution, integrating AI and robotics to enhance perception, decision-making, and execution capabilities [4]. Global Expansion - In 2024, the company's overseas revenue reached 749 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 118.27%, accounting for 8.25% of total revenue [5]. - The company has established 21 subsidiaries and 5 new 5S stores in various regions, enhancing the global influence of the SUPCON brand [5]. Strategic Partnerships - The company has formed deep collaborations with international clients such as Saudi Aramco and Petronas in various fields including control systems and industrial software [6]. - The company is pursuing acquisitions and partnerships to support its strategic transformation towards industrial AI and robotics [6].

Group 1 - The humanoid robot industry chain has become a popular area for institutional research since the second quarter, with 52 companies being investigated by over 100 institutions each [1] - Among the companies, Zhongkong Technology has attracted significant attention, with 390 institutions conducting research on it since the second quarter [3] - Zhongkong Technology has launched its first self-developed humanoid robots, "Navigator 1" and "Navigator 2 NAVIAI," and plans to integrate its third-generation humanoid robot with DeepSeek's multimodal model Janus Pro for enhanced environmental perception and human-robot interaction [3] Group 2 - Lens Technology is actively expanding into new fields such as humanoid robots, AI glasses, and XR headsets, with 208 institutions conducting research on it since the second quarter [4] - Lens Technology has been involved in the smart robot sector since 2016, developing industrial robots like six-axis robots and AOI visual inspection robots, and is now focusing on core components for humanoid robots [4] - Fulin Precision has also garnered attention from 160 institutions, focusing on opportunities in the smart robot sector and key components like precision mechanical parts and robotic electric joints [4] - Fulin Precision has made advancements in the research and development of intelligent electric joint modules and has begun small-scale production of related products [4]

● 本报记者 张兴旺 东方财富Choice数据显示，二季度以来，机构密集调研中控技术、兆威机电、蓝思科技、祥鑫科技、富 临精工、领益智造、安培龙等52家人形机器人产业链公司。 机构认为，人形机器人进入工业场景已经成为确定性较高的应用趋势，人形机器人商业化落地可期，产 业链公司将迎来长期发展机遇。 二季度以来，中信建投证券、中金公司、摩根大通证券等160家机构调研富临精工。富临精工表示，公 司积极把握智能机器人发展及与机器人有关的精密机械零部件、机器人电关节、减速器等关键组件的产 业机遇，加快机器人智能电关节模组及零部件布局。 领益智造正在加速布局AI端侧与机器人领域关键零部件的研发生产。二季度以来，博时基金、中信资 管、广发证券等37家机构调研领益智造。领益智造表示，公司拥有伺服电机、减速器、驱动器、运动控 制器等人形机器人执行层的核心技术，在结构件方面，可提供模切结构件、金属结构件、注塑结构件、 软包结构件等。目前，公司已为人形机器人客户提供头部总成、灵巧手总成、四肢总成、高功率充电和 散热解决方案等核心硬件，在联合开发和整机组装上有成熟经验。 上市公司加快拓展 上海证券认为，近期，华为、字节跳动、比亚迪、 ...