中央一号文件再 部署种业振兴！ 铸强水产 "中国 芯" ， 湛江擘画 海洋牧场新蓝图 _南方+_南方 plus 日前，2026年中 央一号文件发 布，对种业振兴 行动做出再部 署，提出加快选 育和推广突破性 品种，推进生物 育种产业化。今 年，种业振兴行 动进入"十年实 现重大突破"关 键阶段，湛江水 产种业蓄力加 速。 实施"百千万工 程"三年来，湛 江充分发挥区位 和规模优势，不 断聚集产业要 素，扎实推进种 质资源保护利 用、种业创新攻 关、种业企业扶 优、种业基地提 升、种业市场净 化"五大行动" ， 种业振兴接连取 得突破进展。 作为海洋和水产 大市，湛江连续 30年渔业产量和 产值位居广东省 首位，海洋渔业 全产业链总产值 突破千亿，生 蚝、金鲳鱼、对 虾优势品种全产 业链产值突破百 亿。从捕捞野生 鱼苗到现代化种 业基地，一尾小 小的苗种，还将 演绎出更多精彩 篇章。 种业创新加快步 伐 多项人工繁育技 术投入应用 在湛江东海岛， 国家863计划项 目海水养殖种子 工程南方基地 内，大黄鱼幼苗 在水池里成群游 动。湛江湾实验 室与恒兴集团等 多家机构共同组 建湛江深远海养 殖创新联合体平 台，对 ...

Group 1 - The Guangdong modern marine ranch products will be showcased at the 16th Jilin (Changchun) Winter Agricultural Expo from February 6-9, highlighting the collaboration between Guangdong and Jilin [2][3][4] - Guangdong is actively promoting the construction of modern marine ranches, which is essential for the quality seafood products being presented in Jilin [6][8] - The province has implemented significant upgrades in nearshore aquaculture, including the transformation of traditional net cages, with over 100,000 acres of facilities dismantled and more than 70,000 acres upgraded since 2023 [9][10] Group 2 - Guangdong's marine ranching initiatives include the deployment of 8,000 gravity-type deep-water cages and 28 truss-type large-scale farming platforms, with an expected annual production of 18.2 million pounds of golden pomfret from the Zhanjiang area [12][16] - The province is also promoting a multi-nutritional layer ecological farming model, resulting in the creation of 13 marine ranches covering over 1,000 square kilometers and the placement of over 17,000 artificial reefs [18][19] - Guangdong's total aquatic product output is projected to reach 9.6637 million tons in 2024, with marine aquaculture production expected to hit 3.7683 million tons, marking the highest growth rate since 2011 [20][21] Group 3 - The Guangdong exhibition area at the agricultural expo will feature various high-quality seafood products, including golden pomfret and shrimp, showcasing the unique flavors of Guangdong [25][27][33] - The event aims to foster cultural exchange and collaboration between southern and northern regions of China, with a focus on integrating local specialties from both areas [38][40] - The initiative "Guangdong Goods Going Nationwide" emphasizes the emotional connection and cultural integration through the shared culinary experiences between Guangdong and Jilin [39][42]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has announced the recognition of nine new central fishing ports, with Guangdong province accounting for four of them, highlighting the province's significant role in the development of the fishing industry [2][3][4]. Group 1: Central Fishing Ports Recognition - The latest announcement includes nine central fishing ports and eight first-level fishing ports, with Guangdong having the highest number of newly recognized central fishing ports [2][3][4]. - The recognized central fishing ports in Guangdong are Nanao Yunao Fishing Port, Huilai Shenquan Fishing Port, Zhanjiang Economic Development Zone Naozhou Fishing Port, and Panyu Lianhua Mountain Fishing Port [3][4]. Group 2: Importance and Functions of Central Fishing Ports - Central fishing ports represent the highest level in the fishing port grading system and serve as crucial hubs in the national fishing port system, providing services such as shelter, fish trade, cold chain logistics, and comprehensive fishing information [5][6]. - These ports are essential for promoting the transformation and upgrading of the fishing industry and ensuring the livelihoods of fishermen [7]. Group 3: Development Initiatives in Guangdong - Guangdong has initiated a five-year fishing port construction campaign since 2021, aiming to create fishing port economic zones, with significant investments exceeding 1.2 billion yuan for individual projects [11][12]. - By the end of 2025, Guangdong plans to have built five national-level coastal fishing port economic zones and started nine provincial-level fishing port economic zone constructions [14]. Group 4: Innovations and Future Prospects - The newly recognized central fishing ports not only achieve quantity but also quality innovations, such as the development of a large marine business center at Nanao Yunao Fishing Port and the establishment of a national-level modern fishery technology innovation center at Lianhua Mountain Fishing Port [17][18]. - The central fishing ports are expected to drive local fishing industry development and increase fishermen's income, providing a model for revitalizing fishing areas across the province [20][21].

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong has made significant progress in marine ecological protection and development, investing over 3.3 billion yuan since the 14th Five-Year Plan, with multiple marine ecological indicators ranking among the best in the country [1] Group 1: Marine Ecological Protection Achievements - Guangdong has established a marine ecological protection red line covering 16,600 square kilometers, accounting for 25.62% of its jurisdictional sea area [2] - The province has improved the proportion of nearshore waters with good quality to 91.2% by 2025, exceeding the planned target by 5.2 percentage points [4] - Over 40 kilometers of mainland ecological restoration coastline has been added, with a projected completion of 36.4% of the national task for maintaining mainland natural coastline [3] Group 2: Pollution Control and Water Quality Improvement - Guangdong has implemented a dynamic management system for over 9,900 river discharge outlets, contributing to a 9 percentage point increase in the average proportion of good water quality in nearshore areas compared to the previous five-year period [4] - The province has developed a closed-loop management system for marine waste, enhancing the regular cleaning of marine debris [4] Group 3: Investment in Marine Restoration Projects - Guangdong has received over 3.3 billion yuan in special funds for marine ecological restoration, supporting 33 restoration projects [5] - The province has restored over 200 kilometers of coastline and created approximately 25 kilometers of attractive beaches [6] Group 4: Mangrove Protection and Carbon Trading - Guangdong has planted over 4,900 hectares of new mangroves and restored over 2,600 hectares, leading the nation in new planting area [7] - The province has innovated in carbon trading mechanisms, achieving over 4 million yuan in transactions from mangrove carbon credits [7] Group 5: Sustainable Fisheries Development - Guangdong has created 13 traditional artificial reef-type marine ranches, covering over 1,000 square kilometers, and has released approximately 1.3 billion units of various aquatic species [8] - The province is promoting the transformation of nearshore traditional aquaculture to enhance ecological sustainability [8] Group 6: Green Shipping Initiatives - Guangdong has implemented a monitoring platform for ship water pollutants, conducting over 13,510 inspections and reducing illegal discharges significantly [9] - The province is advancing the use of LNG and battery-powered vessels, with high coverage rates for port shore power [9]

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong has made significant advancements in deep-sea aquaculture, establishing itself as a leader in various fisheries metrics, with a total fishery output value reaching 209.78 billion yuan, a 30.4% increase compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [1] Group 1: Modern Marine Ranch Development - Guangdong has constructed a modern marine ranching system that integrates primary, secondary, and tertiary industries, significantly improving the structure of the fishery industry and enhancing water product supply capabilities [2] - The province has implemented the first national "Modern Marine Ranch Development Overall Plan," establishing a framework for planning and policy support, along with 17 supportive measures to facilitate high-quality development [2][3] - Traditional nearshore aquaculture is being upgraded through the transformation of net cages, with over 70,000 acres of traditional cages and oyster rafts dismantled and more than 60,000 acres of aquaculture facilities upgraded [2] Group 2: Complete Industry Chain - Guangdong has developed a complete industry chain for marine ranching, including seed breeding, equipment manufacturing, feed production, facility aquaculture, cold chain logistics, deep processing, and brand sales [3] - The establishment of several aquatic product processing parks has significantly enhanced the deep processing capabilities of aquatic products, contributing to the creation of three national key industry clusters worth over 20 billion yuan each [3] Group 3: Technological Advancements in Aquaculture - Guangdong leads the nation in the production of marine fish seeds and shrimp seeds, having cultivated 18 nationally approved marine species, establishing itself as a center for marine aquaculture species innovation [4] - Collaborative research efforts with 63 research teams have led to breakthroughs in artificial breeding technologies for various fish species, including significant advancements in the breeding of rare species [4][5] Group 4: Marine Equipment Upgrades - The introduction of large-scale deep-sea aquaculture equipment has significantly improved the scale and efficiency of deep-sea farming, supported by a robust marine equipment manufacturing industry [6] - Guangdong has established a comprehensive support system for marine ranch equipment upgrades, with 41 large-scale shipbuilding and supporting industrial enterprises projected to achieve an industrial output value of 58.7 billion yuan in 2024 [6] Group 5: Breakthroughs in Major Equipment - Guangdong has included deep-sea net cage farming platforms and large fishing vessels in its promotion directory for major technological equipment, encouraging innovation in automatic farming and environmental monitoring technologies [7] - Advanced deep-sea farming equipment has achieved comprehensive intelligent monitoring and automation capabilities, laying the foundation for "unmanned farming" [7]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of traditional fishing practices in Guangdong, showcasing the emergence of modern marine ranching through advanced technology and the stories of three individuals involved in this industry [1][14][101]. Group 1: Modern Marine Ranching - The "Gesheng No. 1" deep-sea farming platform is the first industrialized modern marine ranching equipment in Zhuhai, designed to withstand strong winds and waves, capable of raising 450 to 600 tons of fish [23][28][90]. - The platform's semi-submersible structure provides stability and flexibility, allowing it to operate effectively in harsh marine conditions [27][58]. - The modern marine ranching approach integrates various technologies, transforming the ocean from a mysterious realm into a professional working environment [42][44]. Group 2: Profiles of New Marine Farmers - Huang Jinyao, a 28-year-old from Heyuan, has transitioned from having no knowledge of the ocean to becoming the sole diver on the platform, responsible for monitoring fish health [5][21][32]. - Ye Yuehe, a 58-year-old veteran with nearly 30 years of experience, emphasizes the stability of the "Gesheng No. 1" platform compared to traditional wooden rafts, which were vulnerable to storms [50][62]. - Sheng Songjiang, a 53-year-old operations engineer, manages the platform's equipment and ensures its smooth operation, highlighting the shift from land-based mechanical work to marine environments [74][76]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The platform utilizes solar energy for self-sufficient power and has a desalination system producing 2 tons of fresh water daily, enhancing operational sustainability [76][78]. - The integration of data monitoring systems allows for real-time tracking of water conditions, improving fish farming practices and reducing reliance on traditional methods [65][68]. - The emergence of new professions such as divers, data analysts, and smart farming experts reflects the industry's evolution towards a more technology-driven approach [46][48][91]. Group 4: Industry Impact and Future Prospects - Guangdong's proactive measures in marine ranching are part of a broader strategy to modernize the fishing industry, contributing to the region's economic development [105][113]. - The introduction of innovative platforms like "Zhanjiang Bay No. 1," which features AI-assisted systems, signifies a shift towards intelligent aquaculture [93][91]. - The article concludes with a vision of a modernized fishing landscape, where traditional practices merge with advanced technology, creating a sustainable and efficient marine economy [117][119].

Core Insights - Zhanjiang is leveraging its modern fishery development capabilities to attract national tourism and enhance its economic growth through various marine industries [2][4]. Group 1: Modern Fishery Development - Zhanjiang has achieved breakthroughs in local artificial breeding technology for the Zhanjiang large yellow croaker and has delivered the world's first floating dynamic positioning net cage vessel, "Zhanjiang Bay No. 1," advancing the entire fishery industry chain into deeper waters [2][7]. - The fishery economy in Zhanjiang is projected to maintain strong growth during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a total fishery output of 1.31 million tons and a fishery output value of 29.4 billion yuan in 2024, representing a 30% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [2][4]. Group 2: Emerging Marine Industries - Zhanjiang is actively cultivating emerging marine industries such as marine renewable energy, marine pharmaceuticals, and marine new materials, with the wind power total installed capacity reaching 1.5 million kilowatts [12][13]. - The development of the horseshoe crab industry chain has been established, with rapid diagnostic technology based on horseshoe crab blood significantly reducing the time for clinical testing [9][12]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Innovation - Zhanjiang has built four major marine ranch clusters and leads the province in deep-sea aquaculture scale, with over 3,500 HDPE cages and a total aquaculture water body of 18.6 million cubic meters [8][14]. - The city is focusing on creating a modern marine ranch and enhancing the marine industry system, including seed industry innovation, breeding expansion, equipment upgrades, and industrial clustering [4][8].

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is making significant progress in the construction of modern marine ranches, achieving a new pattern of integrated development across primary, secondary, and tertiary industries in the fishing sector [1] Group 1: Industry Performance - Guangdong's total aquatic product output is projected to reach 9.6637 million tons in 2024, a 10.34% increase compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan (2020) [1] - The fishery output value is expected to be 209.781 billion yuan, reflecting a 30.4% growth from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [1] - The average net income per fishing household is anticipated to be 27,381.84 yuan, marking a 22.38% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [1] Group 2: Development Strategies - Guangdong has established a comprehensive system for modern marine ranches, including planning and policy frameworks, as well as platforms for seed innovation, equipment innovation, and industry development [1] - The province has implemented 17 support measures and a series of policies related to primary development entities, fishing port economic zones, and land use [1] Group 3: Technological Advancements - Guangdong is leading in deep-sea aquaculture species and equipment, having established a modern marine ranch seed innovation center and a shared platform for technology collaboration with 63 top marine breeding teams [2] - The province has built 7,498 gravity-type deep-water cages, the highest number in the country [2] Group 4: Regional Developments - Coastal cities like Shantou and Zhanjiang are making notable progress in building a complete industrial chain for modern marine ranches [4] - Shantou has developed over 5 large-scale aquatic farming bases, achieving an annual output of 129,000 tons, and established 14 technology innovation platforms to support deep-sea aquaculture [4] - Zhanjiang's fishery economy has shown strong growth, increasing by 8.3% compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, focusing on seed innovation, aquaculture expansion, equipment upgrades, and industry clustering [4]

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Province is making significant strides in modernizing its marine fisheries, achieving top national rankings in various key metrics such as total aquatic product output and fish farming production [1][2][8] Industry Development - Guangdong has established a new model of integrated development across the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries, enhancing the structure of its fishery industry and steadily increasing aquatic product supply capabilities [2][4] - The province has formed a complete industrial chain encompassing seed breeding, equipment manufacturing, feed and health products, facility farming, cold chain logistics, deep processing, and brand sales [4] Technological Innovation - Guangdong leads the nation in deep-sea breeding species and aquaculture equipment, having established a modern marine ranch seed industry innovation center that collaborates with 63 top marine breeding teams [3] - The province has achieved breakthroughs in artificial breeding technologies for several fish species and has produced 67.96 billion marine fish seedlings, accounting for about half of the national total [3] Economic Impact - In 2022, Guangdong's total aquatic product output reached 9.66 million tons, a 10.34% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan (2020), with marine aquaculture production hitting 3.77 million tons, marking a 13.76% growth [8] - The fishery output value reached 209.78 billion yuan, a 30.4% increase compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, while the average net income of fishing households rose to 27,381.84 yuan, up 22.38% [8] Infrastructure and Policy Support - The province has planned 29,300 square kilometers for fishery use at sea, ensuring sufficient space for modern marine ranching [6] - Guangdong has significantly reduced the fees for using marine areas for aquaculture, with an average reduction of about 78% for open sea farming areas, making it the lowest in the country [6] Future Plans - Guangdong aims to build a trillion-yuan-level industrial cluster, focusing on modern marine ranch construction and upgrading traditional nearshore farming facilities [7] - The province plans to enhance the integration of port and industry, establishing several national and provincial fishery economic zones to support modern marine ranching [7]

Core Viewpoint - The Guangdong province is focusing on developing a modern marine economy by enhancing marine aquaculture and establishing marine ranches, aiming to achieve high-quality growth in the fishing industry and contribute to the overall development of a strong marine province [1][2]. Group 1: Marine Economic Development - Guangdong's total aquatic product output is projected to reach 9.66 million tons in 2024, a 10.34% increase compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [2] - The fishery output value is expected to exceed 209.7 billion yuan, with an increase of 30.4% from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, and the average net income for fishing households is projected to surpass 27,000 yuan, reflecting a 22.38% growth [2] - The province has established a modern marine ranch equipment technology innovation center, gathering 21 excellent aquaculture equipment teams to focus on technological breakthroughs [2] Group 2: Technological Innovation and Infrastructure - Guangdong has built 7,498 gravity-type deep-water cages, the highest number in the country, with deep-water cage farming water volume reaching 16.82 million cubic meters, nearly a fivefold increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [2] - The province has successfully achieved artificial breeding of species such as the large yellow croaker and the Pacific bluefin tuna, leading the nation in marine seedling production [2] - Upgraded aquaculture equipment has laid the foundation for "unmanned farming," with large intelligent breeding platforms like "Fuxi No. 1" and "Zhanjiang Bay No. 1" being put into operation [2] Group 3: Policy and Regulatory Framework - Guangdong has simplified the marine use approval process to three stages and nine steps, significantly reducing the average cost of open aquaculture marine use by approximately 78% [5] - The province is addressing challenges related to the registration and financing of aquaculture equipment, having issued ownership registration certificates for the first truss cage and implementing unified coding for all equipment [5] - Financial support for aquaculture insurance has been increased, and new facility equipment insurance is set to be introduced to help enterprises mitigate risks [5] Group 4: Future Development Plans - The province aims to create a trillion-yuan industry cluster by further developing modern marine ranches and upgrading traditional nearshore aquaculture facilities [5] - Guangdong will focus on ecological and systematic development, promoting the integration of land and sea, and accelerating the construction of national and provincial fishing port economic zones [5] - The goal is to establish a modern marine ranch industry cluster that integrates production, processing, and sales, transitioning the marine fishery towards informatization, intelligence, and modernization [5]