Meanwhile, we were discussing this earlier, uh, Ford re-examining its EV strategy in a big way. The company is going to take a multi-billion dollar charge. Philippo joins us with the latest.We were batting it around. I want to hear your take on where things are right now, and then we'll get into it all. >> Well, where they are is the company is admitting that its previous strategy, it wasn't working.Was it a complete failure. No. But it was definitely not succeeding.Nowhere close to profitable. When you loo ...

Layer 2 Solutions & Decentralization - Layer 2 solutions were initially conceived as centralized banks issuing Chaumian cash [1] - Computer science imposes limitations on Layer 1 capabilities, although some protocols claim improvements over Bitcoin [1] - More decentralized/trust-minimized Layer 2s exist now compared to initial visions [1] Trade-offs in Blockchain Design - Bitcoin sacrifices some privacy to enhance decentralization [1] - Turing-complete smart contracts (e.g., Ethereum) compromise decentralization for utility [1] - The industry continues to seek improved trade-offs between decentralization, privacy, and functionality [1]

Core Insights - The company is facing challenges due to a fire at an aluminum plant, which is expected to impact production by around 100,000 units this year, but recovery is anticipated next year with potential gains of $1.5 billion to $2.5 billion [2][3][4] - Tariff headwinds have been significantly reduced, from an expected $2 billion to a more manageable level, benefiting the company as it produces a majority of its vehicles domestically [3][4][8] - The company is focusing on high-margin vehicles and off-road segments, which are currently in high demand, indicating a strong market position [14][17] Production and Financial Impact - The fire incident is described as a serious situation, but the company is optimistic about regaining lost production in the following year [2][3] - The reduction in tariffs is seen as a major advantage, particularly for the company's domestic production capabilities compared to competitors [4][7][8] - The company is expected to maintain a strong financial outlook with anticipated recovery in production and sales [2][14] Market Position and Strategy - The company produces 80% of its sales in the U.S., with a significant portion of exports, positioning it favorably against competitors [7][8] - There is a strong focus on high-end and off-road vehicles, which are profitable and popular among consumers, indicating a strategic shift towards these segments [14][17] - The company is also investing in the electric vehicle market, with plans for affordable EVs, reflecting a commitment to adapt to changing market dynamics [21][23] Supply Chain and Raw Materials - The company is actively working to diversify its supply chain for critical materials, including rare earth elements and semiconductors, which are essential for production [23][24][25] - There is recognition of the challenges posed by reliance on foreign sources for raw materials, particularly from China, and efforts are being made to address these issues [23][25][26]

Bitcoin & Lightning Network - The value-for-value revolution will fundamentally change how we work, produce, consume and live on a bitcoin standard [1] - The Bitcoin Magazine highlights the value-for-value future of money and work via the Lightning Network [1]

Core Insights - Salesforce has undergone a significant transformation by integrating AI Agents into its operations, leading to a workforce reduction of 4,000 employees due to increased efficiency [1][5][6] - The company is focusing on its AI Agent product, Agentforce, which has shown greater strategic value than other business lines, prompting a complete shift in focus for the upcoming Dreamforce conference [2][3] - Salesforce's AI and data product line is experiencing rapid growth, with revenues exceeding $1 billion and aiming for $2 billion, reflecting a strong market demand for integrated AI solutions [11][12] Company Strategy - CEO Marc Benioff emphasized the importance of leadership vision and core values in driving AI initiatives, highlighting the need for quick execution and revenue growth [4] - The company has restructured its workforce, reducing technical support staff from 9,000 to approximately 5,000 while increasing sales personnel to better showcase AI capabilities [5][6] - Salesforce is positioning itself as a "smart Agent company," aiming to enhance collaboration between human employees and AI Agents across various functions [9][10] Product Development - The introduction of Agentforce has been accelerated by the acquisition of Airkit, with the official version launched by the end of October [3] - Salesforce has implemented a new support system entirely based on AI Agents, which has improved productivity by over 30% for engineering teams [5][11] - The company is also investing in AI startups to further enhance its capabilities and maintain a competitive edge in the market [3][4] Market Impact - The integration of AI is reshaping the labor market, with a decline in demand for traditional support roles and an increase in sales and customer-facing positions [6][7] - Salesforce's approach to AI is not just about cost reduction but also about creating new job opportunities, particularly in sectors like healthcare [6][10] - The company is leveraging its own AI solutions to improve customer interactions, with a significant increase in potential leads generated through AI-driven processes [9][10] Pricing Strategy - Salesforce has introduced flexible pricing strategies for its AI products, including Flex Credits and Flex Agreements, allowing businesses to manage their investments in human and digital labor effectively [12][13][14] - These pricing models aim to alleviate cost management challenges faced by CIOs, enabling them to maximize the value derived from AI implementations [12]

Industry Focus - Bitcoin Magazine published an article titled "Lightning is Misunderstood" [1] Technology & Innovation - The article addresses misunderstandings surrounding Lightning Network [1]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a record revenue of $50 billion for Q2 2025, with an adjusted EBIT of $2.1 billion, reflecting year-over-year improvement in costs [8][32] - The full-year adjusted EBIT guidance was updated to a range of $6.5 billion to $7.5 billion, net of tariffs [9][38] - Adjusted free cash flow was solid at $2.8 billion, with a strong balance sheet showing over $28 billion in cash and $46 billion in liquidity [36][37] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Ford Pro's revenue grew 11% to nearly $19 billion, with a 12.3% EBIT margin driven by a strong product lineup and disciplined pricing [33] - Model E revenue more than doubled to $2.4 billion, with margins improving nearly 44 points due to a favorable product mix [34] - Ford Blue earned nearly $700 million in the quarter, reflecting profitable market share gains and higher net pricing [35] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - In the U.S., Ford's sales grew 7 times faster than the industry, with market share up 1.7 points sequentially [20] - The company sold more electrified vehicles than its two main domestic rivals combined, with EVs and hybrids making up close to 14% of the U.S. mix [21] - Outside the U.S., Ford gained market share in key regions such as Canada, Europe, South America, and the Middle East [23] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is shifting capital towards Ford Pro, reallocating resources from future EV programs to accelerate growth in high-margin services [10] - Ford aims to enhance its product lineup with a focus on trucks and iconic products, while also investing in low CO2 emissions technologies [14] - The company is committed to improving vehicle quality and reducing warranty costs, with a focus on achieving world-class vehicle quality [16] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged the impact of tariffs, estimating a net headwind of about $2 billion for the year, while expressing confidence in the company's cycle plan [13][39] - The management team emphasized the importance of capital efficiency and cost improvement, with a strong balance sheet providing flexibility to invest through economic downturns [38][40] - The company is optimistic about the future, with a focus on sustainable improvements in warranty and material costs [44] Other Important Information - The company announced a regular dividend of 15 cents per share, payable on September 2, reflecting its commitment to return capital to shareholders [38] - Ford's transformation journey is well underway, with a focus on building a higher growth, higher margin, and more capital-efficient business [32] Q&A Session Summary Question: Drivers of guidance change and improvement - Management noted that the guidance reflects strong improvement in the business, particularly in cost areas, despite absorbing larger tariffs [42][43] Question: Sustainability of market share - Management expressed confidence in sustaining market share gains into the second half of the year, supported by a strong product portfolio [61][62] Question: Balancing emissions policy and EV technology - Management highlighted the importance of transforming engineering and supply chain processes to remain competitive against global OEMs, particularly Chinese manufacturers [70][71] Question: Impact of tariffs and compliance credits - Management discussed ongoing negotiations with the administration to simplify tariffs and reduce liabilities, emphasizing the potential upside for the company [83][84] Question: Electrification initiatives and regional commitments - Management indicated a focus on partnerships for EVs and a streamlined product lineup to balance investments across different regions [99]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a record revenue of $50 billion for the second quarter, with adjusted EBIT of $2.1 billion, reflecting a year-over-year improvement in costs excluding tariffs [7][32] - The full-year adjusted EBIT guidance has been updated to a range of $6.5 billion to $7.5 billion, net of tariffs [7][39] - Adjusted free cash flow was solid at $2.8 billion, with a strong balance sheet showing over $28 billion in cash and $46 billion in liquidity [36][37] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Ford Pro's revenue grew 11% to nearly $19 billion, with an EBIT margin of 12.3%, driven by a strong product lineup and high-margin services [33] - Model E revenue more than doubled to $2.4 billion, with a significant margin improvement of nearly 44 points [34] - Ford Blue earned nearly $700 million in the quarter, reflecting profitable market share gains and higher net pricing [35] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - In the U.S., Ford's sales grew 7 times faster than the industry, with market share up 1.7 points sequentially [19] - The company sold more electrified vehicles than its two main domestic rivals combined, with EVs and hybrids making up close to 14% of the U.S. mix [20] - Outside the U.S., Ford gained market share in key markets such as Canada, Europe, South America, and the Middle East [22] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is shifting capital towards Ford Pro, reallocating resources from future EV programs to accelerate growth in high-margin services [9] - Ford aims to enhance its product lineup with a focus on trucks and iconic products, while also investing in low CO2 emissions technologies [13][14] - The company is committed to improving vehicle quality, with expectations of declining warranty costs in the coming years [15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged the impact of tariffs, estimating a net headwind of about $2 billion for the year, while expressing confidence in the company's cycle plan [12][39] - The management highlighted the importance of a durable national emission standard to ensure sound industry planning and reduce compliance costs [14] - The company is optimistic about its ability to navigate the changing regulatory environment and capitalize on opportunities in the EV market [66][70] Other Important Information - The company announced a regular dividend of 15 cents per share, payable on September 2, reflecting its commitment to return capital to shareholders [38] - Ford's industrial platform is focused on cost and quality improvements, targeting a net improvement of $1 billion this year, excluding tariffs [25][32] Q&A Session Summary Question: Drivers of guidance change and improvement - Management explained that the guidance reflects strong business improvement despite absorbing larger tariffs, with a focus on sustainable cost improvements [42][44] Question: Strategic spending on EV side - Management indicated a shift in EV spending and capital allocation, emphasizing flexibility in powertrain options and reallocating resources to Ford Pro [48][50] Question: Recall issues and warranty coverage - Management acknowledged improvements in warranty coverage but noted that FSAs have a longer arc, with early indicators showing lower costs for newer model years [56][58] Question: Market share sustainability - Management expressed confidence in sustaining market share gains into the second half of the year, despite expectations of a softer market [60][62] Question: Balancing emissions policy and EV competitiveness - Management highlighted the importance of changing emissions policies as a tailwind for the business, while also focusing on competitive EV strategies [66][70] Question: Tariff negotiations and outcomes - Management discussed ongoing productive conversations with the administration regarding tariff simplification and potential reductions [82][84]

RT A₿del ∞/21M (@dimahledba)I was chatting with the @getAlby team about their Lightning MCP server using Nostr Wallet Connect. Forked it to integrate Lightning <> Starknet atomic swaps via @atomiqlabs SDK.In the demo, I fired up Claude Code and asked it to handle an end-to-end swap: "swap 311 sats to STRK". It executed perfectly, pulling from my @primal_app wallet via NWC connection string and performing the .Fully trustless (HTLC reverse submarine swap).Exciting times for building Bitcoin apps with AI. 🧡 ...

Summary of Ford Conference Call - June 11, 2025 Company Overview - **Company**: Ford Motor Company (F) - **Event**: DB Global Auto Conference - **Date**: June 11, 2025 Key Points Industry and Market Position - Ford is positioned as a relative beneficiary amidst significant shifts in U.S. policy affecting the auto industry [9] - Over 80% of vehicles sold in the U.S. are manufactured domestically, providing Ford with a competitive advantage [10][11] - Ford's strategy is a continuation of its commitment to U.S. manufacturing, allowing for flexibility in market competition [12] Growth and Market Share - Ford aims to grow market share profitably, emphasizing the importance of balancing growth with profitability [15] - The "From America, For America" campaign was launched to provide employee pricing to customers, enhancing Ford's market presence [17] - Ford achieved a 14.7% market share in the U.S., a 1.9 percentage point increase year-over-year, with strong performance in its truck portfolio [18][19] - The Bronco family sold around 30,000 units, and the Expedition saw a 45% increase in sales [20] Ford Pro Business - Ford Pro is focused on growing its connected vehicle services and software offerings, which are essential for maintaining competitive advantages [22] - The Pro business has the widest vehicle lineup in the commercial sector, enhancing its market leadership [23] - Ford aims for 20% of profits in Pro to come from parts and services, diversifying revenue streams [26] Cost Management and Warranty Improvements - Ford has made significant progress in reducing costs, with a reported $1 billion year-over-year improvement [31] - The company is focusing on systemic changes to improve warranty costs and overall operational efficiency [28][33] - Mobile service initiatives have resulted in over 1.5 million services performed, enhancing customer satisfaction [27] Tariff Impact and Pricing Strategy - Ford anticipates a $2.5 billion headwind from tariffs but plans to offset this with cost actions [37] - The company is actively analyzing market conditions to adjust pricing strategies effectively [40] - Ford is balancing production, pricing, and competitiveness to ensure profitability [41] Electric Vehicle (EV) Strategy - Ford has been the second-largest automaker in EV sales in the U.S. over the past three years, with the Mach-E and Lightning leading the charge [48] - The company is launching new EV models in Europe, including the Capri and Explorer, which are expected to be more profitable than existing models [49][51] - Ford is focusing on educating customers about the best powertrain options for their needs, including gas, hybrid, and electric vehicles [52] European Market Dynamics - Ford Pro's commercial business in Europe has grown year-over-year, despite a softening overall market [56] - The company is adapting to regulatory compliance and pricing pressures in Europe, with a focus on maintaining a balanced pricing strategy [95][98] China Market Role - Ford views China as an export hub and is leveraging its joint ventures to enhance profitability and market presence [64][66] - The company is learning from the rapid integration of AI and customer experience innovations in the Chinese market [68] Autonomy and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) - Ford is developing its Level 2 and Level 3 autonomy solutions in-house, with a focus on customer trust and integration into commercial applications [74][76] - The company is evaluating partnerships to enhance its autonomy technology and customer value [80][82] Formula 1 Involvement - Ford's entry into Formula 1 is seen as a strategic move to enhance technological know-how and brand exposure [86][90] - The partnership with Red Bull aims to leverage racing technology for improvements in mainstream vehicles [88][89] Additional Insights - Ford is committed to addressing cost challenges while enhancing its product offerings and customer service [62] - The company is focused on long-term sustainability and profitability through strategic capital allocation and market adaptability [51][52]