微软于8月中旬向 Win11 24H2 用户发布了 KB5063878 更新，内部版本号为 26100.4946。此次更新主要针对操作系统的安全问题进行了修复，并引入了一些新功能 和改进。 | 然而，部分用户安装后发现了严重漏洞，该更新存在一些可能导致固态硬盘（SSD）和机械硬盘（HDD）出现故障的问题。 | | --- | 值得注意的是，Win11 23H2 和 Win10 用户也没能躲过。 Win10更新版本： KB5063709 / KB5063877 / KB5063871 / KB5063889 Win11更新版本： KB5063878 、 KB5063875 据悉，是一位名为 @Necoru_cat 的外网用户最先发现了这个问题。这位网友在安装 KB5063878 后为《赛博朋克 2077》打补丁时，发现安装该游戏的SSD突然在系 统中无法识别，也就是出现了俗称的"掉盘"状况。 | | 高级成立 (F7) | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 10 : F12 | | | EFI | 内存容量: 16384MB | MB: MAG B660M MORTAR W ...

Microsoft Sued For Killing Windows 10—All Users Must Act Now https://t.co/5oIN8SRXf9 ...

Microsoft Sued For Killing Windows 10—All Users Must Act Now https://t.co/AgYW4DciIv ...

Core Insights - Microsoft continues to lead the desktop operating system market with Windows, driven by the transition to Windows 11 and increased enterprise adoption, resulting in a 6.5% year-over-year increase in global PC shipments to 68.4 million in Q2 2025 [1][10] Group 1: Market Dynamics - PC vendors increased shipments to the U.S. in anticipation of higher tariffs, with Lenovo holding a 24.8% market share, followed by HP at 20.7% and Dell at 14.3%, all offering Windows-powered devices [2] - Windows 11 commercial deployments surged by 75% year-over-year in Q3 2025 as enterprises prepare for the end-of-support for Windows 10 in 2025, indicating strong enterprise-led upgrades [2][10] Group 2: Product Innovations - Microsoft launched Copilot+ PCs, featuring AI-optimized capabilities and exclusive features like Recall and Click to Do, enhancing user experience through collaborations with Adobe, Canva, and Zoom [3][10] Group 3: Financial Performance - For Q4 2025, Microsoft expects revenues from its More Personal Computing segment to be between $12.35 billion and $12.85 billion, with an estimated $12 billion indicating a 1% year-over-year growth [3][4] - The Zacks Consensus Estimate for Microsoft's fiscal 2025 earnings is $13.34 per share, reflecting a 13.05% year-over-year growth [14] Group 4: Competitive Landscape - Microsoft faces competition from Alphabet's ChromeOS, which has evolved into a secure, AI-focused operating system, and Apple's growing market share due to strong demand for its latest Mac devices powered by the M4 family of chips [5][6][7] Group 5: Stock Performance - Microsoft shares have appreciated by 21.3% year-to-date, outperforming the Zacks Computer – Software industry growth of 19.6% and the Zacks Computer and Technology sector's growth of 9.6% [8] - The stock is currently trading at a forward 12-month Price/Sales ratio of 12.04X, compared to the industry's 8.97X, indicating a Value Score of D [12]

Core Viewpoint - Microsoft seems to have unintentionally introduced a bug while modifying activation codes, affecting the TSforge ZeroCID activation method for Windows 10/11, leading to its suspension by the MAS team [1][2]. Group 1: Activation Mechanism Changes - The MAS team announced the suspension of the TSforge ZeroCID activation method due to its inability to activate Windows 10/11, attributed to a bug from Microsoft's code modification [1]. - The TSforge activation method was introduced in February 2025, allowing for permanent activation of Windows 10/11 without loss, but was blocked by Microsoft in March 2025 due to its widespread dissemination [1][2]. Group 2: Investigation and Findings - An investigation by WitherOrNot revealed that the hash values stored in cache entries change with each activation status check, indicating potential issues with the SPP authorization files [2][3]. - The current situation suggests that Microsoft is addressing activation issues in a haphazard manner, leading to code quality problems that require fixing, although it does not significantly impact normal activation processes [3]. Group 3: Microsoft's Approach to Piracy - Microsoft appears to be minimally addressing piracy-related activation issues, possibly due to low consumer purchase rates for the operating system, with revenue primarily coming from OEM licensing [4]. - The company seems to prioritize user engagement with Windows 11 over enforcing strict licensing, as the operating system includes numerous advertisements, making the purchase of licenses less critical [4].

Core Insights - The global PC market experienced a 6.5% year-over-year increase in shipments, totaling 68.4 million units in Q2 2025, marking the seventh consecutive quarter of growth [1][2][9] - The growth was primarily driven by the replacement of older PCs and the transition to Windows 11 as Windows 10 approaches its end of support in October 2025 [3][8] Shipment Dynamics - While U.S. PC shipments were muted due to impending import tariffs, global demand remained strong, particularly for PCs with on-device AI capabilities [4][7] - Commercial upgrades and the phase-out of Windows 10 were significant factors contributing to the rise in shipments [9] Vendor Performance - Lenovo maintained its market leadership with 17 million shipments and a 24.8% market share, an increase from 23% year-over-year [5] - HP Inc. followed with 14.1 million shipments (up 2.9% year-over-year) and a 20.7% market share, while Dell Technologies saw a decline in shipments to 9.8 million units [5] - Apple achieved the highest growth among top vendors, with shipments rising 21.6% to 6.2 million units, resulting in a 9.1% market share [6] Market Outlook - The introduction of new tariffs by the U.S. government has created uncertainty in the PC market, with expectations of rising prices, although some companies may offer discounts to clear inventory [7][8] - The AI PC market presents a potential growth opportunity that could positively impact overall PC shipments [7][9]

Core Insights - The global PC shipments are projected to grow by 6.5% year-on-year in Q2 2025, reaching 68.4 million units [1][2] - Lenovo maintains its leading position with a shipment of 17 million units and a market share of 24.8%, showing a year-on-year growth of 15.2% [1][2] - The U.S. PC market is experiencing a slowdown due to the impact of import tariffs, while other regions show strong demand driven by device upgrades and the transition to Windows 11 [1][2][5] Company Summaries - **Lenovo**: - Q2 2025 shipments: 17 million units - Market share: 24.8% - Year-on-year growth: 15.2% [2] - **HP Inc**: - Q2 2025 shipments: 14.1 million units - Market share: 20.7% - Year-on-year growth: 3.2% [2] - **Dell Technologies**: - Q2 2025 shipments: 9.8 million units - Market share: 14.3% - Year-on-year decline: -3.0% [2] - **Apple**: - Q2 2025 shipments: 6.2 million units - Market share: 9.1% - Year-on-year growth: 21.4% [2] - **ASUS**: - Q2 2025 shipments: 4.9 million units - Market share: 7.2% - Year-on-year growth: 16.7% [2] Industry Trends - The overall PC market is facing challenges due to high inventory levels and uncertain demand outlook for Q3 and beyond [5] - The anticipated end of support for Windows 10 in October 2025 may drive further demand for PC upgrades [3] - Strong demand in regions outside the U.S. is primarily driven by aging devices and the transition to newer operating systems [1][5]

Core Insights - The PC market in the U.S. is experiencing a mixed outlook, with a 15% year-on-year increase in desktop and laptop shipments in Q1 2025, reaching 16.9 million units, but an expected slowdown in overall growth to just 2% for the year due to weakened consumer spending and inventory pressures [1][2][5] - Business demand for PCs is anticipated to remain strong, with commercial PC shipments projected to grow by 8%, contrasting with a 4% decline in consumer PC shipments [1][5] - The transition to Windows 11 is progressing well among U.S. enterprises, which is seen as a positive signal for the industry, particularly for small and medium-sized businesses [2][4] Market Forecasts - For 2024 to 2026, the U.S. PC market is expected to show varied growth rates across segments: consumer market shipments are projected to decline by 4.2% in 2025, while commercial market shipments are expected to grow by 7.9% [5] - The total PC shipments in the U.S. are forecasted to reach 70.4 million units in 2025, with a slight overall growth of 1.8% [5] Consumer Behavior - Despite the impending end of support for Windows 10, consumer demand for PCs has not significantly increased, indicating that many users are indifferent to the change unless it directly impacts their experience [4] - Key drivers for PC purchases remain issues like battery life, device performance, and hardware failures, rather than software updates [4] Industry Challenges - Inflationary pressures and a pause in interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve are affecting consumer spending on high-priced items like PCs [2] - Retail channels are experiencing high inventory levels, which may lead to pressure on manufacturers' sell-in volumes in the latter half of 2025 [2]

Technological Context in Pakistan (Early 2000s) - Internet access was slow, hardware was expensive, and software licenses were largely inaccessible [4] - Pakistan faced limited integration with the global internet community due to infrastructure challenges, a problem shared by many countries [5] - Instead of waiting for external solutions, a subculture emerged that created its own access to technology [6] The Subculture of Innovation and Sharing - Individuals burned CDs and used USBs to share software and knowledge, prioritizing innovation and progress over piracy [6][7] - This sharing fostered creativity and provided opportunities for skill development [8] - Support and collaboration were the benchmarks of this subculture, not individual success [12] - The subculture evolved and persists, with tech stores continuing to operate with a similar attitude of sharing and learning [13] Impact and Legacy - Early experiences with shared software led to professional development in areas like graphic design and game development [9] - Limitations in accessible technology fostered resilience and problem-solving skills [10] - The community prioritized participation and creation, defying expectations and limitations [15] - This community, though sometimes operating in legally gray areas, made significant contributions and fostered a sense of ownership [14][15]

Core Viewpoint - The KDE community has launched a campaign against Microsoft's decision to end support for Windows 10, labeling it as "tech extortion" and encouraging users to switch to Linux before the official end date on October 14, 2025 [1][6][12] Group 1: Campaign Details - The "End of 10" initiative aims to persuade users to transition to Linux, arguing that hardware should not be discarded simply because software support is ending [2][4] - KDE's campaign emphasizes that computers purchased after 2010 can continue to function effectively with a modern Linux operating system [4][6] - The campaign highlights the risks associated with the end of support, including the lack of security updates and potential software incompatibility, which could leave users vulnerable to cyber threats [6][12] Group 2: User Transition Challenges - Transitioning to Linux may not be straightforward for average users, as it requires technical knowledge and adjustments to new tools and software [9][10] - While technically skilled users may find it easy to install Linux, ordinary users may struggle with selecting a suitable distribution and dealing with application compatibility issues [10][11] - The Linux ecosystem, despite improvements, still faces challenges with hardware support and the availability of proprietary software, which can complicate the transition for users accustomed to Windows [10][11] Group 3: Community Reactions - The campaign has sparked significant discussion on social media, with mixed reactions regarding KDE's aggressive messaging and the feasibility of switching to Linux [9][11] - Some users criticize Microsoft's upgrade policies as exploitative, while others question whether Linux can effectively address the issues raised [9][11] - The campaign's aggressive tone may alienate potential users, as many believe that the advantages of Linux should be highlighted without resorting to fear tactics [11][12]