Core Viewpoint - The recent notification issued by the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, and Ministry of Finance aims to improve the kindergarten fee policy to meet the growing public demand for affordable and quality early childhood education, thereby reducing the cost of childcare and education for families [1] Group 1: Fee Policy Framework - The notification emphasizes the public welfare nature of preschool education and aims to establish reasonable fee standards that promote quality and inclusive supply [2] - It specifies five types of fees that kindergartens can charge: childcare education fees, accommodation fees, childcare fees for nursery services, service fees, and agency fees [2] - Public kindergartens and non-profit private kindergartens will have their fees guided by the government, while for-profit private kindergartens will have market-regulated fees [2] Group 2: Fee Management and Evaluation - The notification outlines principles for setting fee standards, which should consider local economic conditions, community affordability, market demand, and the nature of the institution [2] - It mandates the establishment of a fee evaluation and optimization mechanism, requiring regular assessments of fee management practices and adjustments based on findings [3] Group 3: Transparency and Regulation - A directory management system for kindergarten fees will be implemented, requiring kindergartens to publicly disclose their fee structures [3] - The notification stresses the need for enhanced supervision of fee collection practices to prevent irregularities and ensure compliance with established guidelines [6][7] Group 4: Quality Improvement and Service Expansion - The notification encourages public kindergartens to improve educational quality by allowing them to set specific fee standards within a government-guided framework [4] - It also aims to stimulate the provision of nursery services by allowing kindergartens to set childcare fees based on the cost of services provided [5] Group 5: Addressing Irregular Fee Practices - The notification addresses existing irregularities in service and agency fees, emphasizing that kindergartens can only charge fees listed in their approved directories [7] - It prohibits charging fees under various names such as transition classes or extracurricular activities, and restricts the use of third-party organizations for fee collection [7]

Group 1 - The visit of President Xi Jinping to Cambodia has strengthened the friendship between China and Cambodia, highlighted by local celebrations and expressions of goodwill from the Cambodian people [1] - Historical ties between China and Cambodia are emphasized, with references to past communications that showcase the long-standing interest in China's development and investment opportunities in Cambodia [1] - China's contributions to Cambodia's infrastructure, including over 4,000 kilometers of roads and more than 10 bridges, have significantly improved local connectivity and supported economic development [1] Group 2 - The growing economic and tourism exchanges between China and Cambodia are enhancing bilateral relations, with Chinese brands and mobile payment systems becoming increasingly prevalent in Cambodia [2] - Cambodian fruits such as bananas, mangoes, and durians are entering the Chinese market, enriching consumer choices and expanding trade cooperation [2] - President Xi Jinping's remarks in Cambodian media highlight the enduring friendship between the two nations, which has been tested by time and challenges, serving as a model for international relations [2]

用优秀传统文化正心明德，还需丰富廉洁文化供给。安徽潜山，依托本地戏种特色，创作黄梅戏《包公 治水》等，以戏唱廉，观众直呼接地气；福建长汀，整理地方廉洁故事、家规家训，汇编孝廉读本，以 读书分享等形式引发共情；成都理工大学育廉馆，引入VR技术还原廉政历史场景，参观者可"穿越"时 空，与历史人物对话……"以古人之规矩，开自己之生面"，通过中华优秀传统文化的创造性转化和创新 性发展，不断滋养初心，有利于实现党风正、政风清、民风淳的正循环。 "十五五"规划建议提出："弘扬诚信文化、廉洁文化。"充分发挥廉洁文化的价值导向、行为约束、生态 净化等作用，广大党员、干部应把好用权"方向盘"，系好廉洁"安全带"，强化对廉洁操守、廉洁行为的 主观认知、日常实践，时刻自重自省自警自励，做到慎独慎初慎微慎友，为营造风清气正的政治生态和 社会环境履职尽责、作出贡献。 以文化人、以文润德、以文养廉，从传统文化中汲取廉洁养分，躬身力行、久久为功，定可让新时代廉 洁文化焕发勃勃生机，使之内化为滋养初心、坚定信念、涵养道德的思想自觉和行动自觉。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年12月25日 05 版） 漫步京杭大运河北京城市副中心段东岸，偶入一 ...

Group 1 - General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of central enterprises in serving the Party and the country's work, contributing to high-quality economic and social development, and fulfilling social responsibilities for the modernization of China [1] - Central enterprises are urged to focus on their main responsibilities and continuously optimize the layout of state-owned economy to enhance core functions and competitiveness [2] - China Southern Power Grid is committed to fulfilling economic, political, and social responsibilities while ensuring electricity supply for over 270 million people [2] - China Huaneng Group aims to maintain energy security and innovate in energy technology to better support the modernization process [2] - China Railway Engineering Group is focused on integrating into national strategies and promoting the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry [3] Group 2 - Xi Jinping called for strengthening key core technology research and promoting deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [4] - China Aviation Industry Corporation is focusing on independent innovation and advanced manufacturing to enhance capabilities and stabilize growth [4] - China Baowu Steel Group has achieved significant milestones in low-carbon products and aims to strengthen its steel business while integrating technology and industry [4] Group 3 - Xi Jinping highlighted the need for further reform to establish a modern enterprise system and improve corporate governance structures to build world-class enterprises [5] - China Energy Construction Group is committed to deepening reforms to enhance corporate vitality and improve management efficiency [6] - China CRRC Corporation is accelerating the application of new high-speed train technologies to enhance its global competitiveness [6] - China Changan Automobile is focused on transforming into a smart low-carbon mobility technology company while adhering to the Party's directives [6] Group 4 - The China Enterprise Confederation is working to optimize evaluation indicators and expand the range of evaluated enterprises to support central enterprises in building world-class status [7]

中柬联合打击电信网络诈骗犯罪深入开展。今年以来，柬方抓获并向中方遣返2700多名电诈犯罪嫌疑 人，数量创历史新高。 中柬铁杆友谊已成为两国人民的宝贵财富，值得双方倍加珍惜。面对变乱交织的国际形势，我们愿同柬 方一道，以落实习近平主席访柬成果为主线，推动新时代全天候中柬命运共同体建设行稳致远。 （作者为中国驻柬埔寨大使） 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年12月25日 03 版） (责编：卫嘉、白宇) 今年4月，习近平主席时隔9年再次对柬埔寨进行国事访问，柬方的高规格礼遇史无前例。西哈莫尼国王 登基20年来首次赴机场迎接外方贵宾并在机场为习近平主席举行隆重欢迎仪式。柬埔寨人民党主席、参 议院主席洪森偕首相洪玛奈、副首相洪玛尼、王家军陆军副司令洪玛讷同习近平主席话别。数万名当地 民众沿途迎送习近平主席的场景令人深受感动。 习近平主席此次历史性访问充分彰显中柬亲密无间、牢不可破的铁杆友谊。双方发表联合声明，签署37 份合作文件，将中柬关系定位提升至新时代全天候中柬命运共同体的新高度。这是中国首次同东南亚国 家将双边关系提升至全天候高度，也是在双边层面构建的首个新时代全天候命运共同体，为中柬关系发 展指明前进方向、注入强 ...

"这5年，生活美得就像花儿一样！" 坐在自家南北通透的三居室里，四川省凉山彝族自治州昭觉县城北镇沐恩邸社区楼栋长惹记伍果笑容灿 烂。 2020年5月，她告别大凉山深处那个曾让习近平总书记"感到很揪心"的"悬崖村"，通过易地搬迁住进了 沐恩邸社区的楼房，并顺利脱贫。自己在刺绣工坊上班，女儿上学就在家门口，看病15分钟就能到县医 院……惹记伍果动情地说："共产党瓦吉瓦（好得很），总书记卡沙沙（谢谢您）！" 如何巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果，衔接推进乡村全面振兴，习近平总书记念兹在兹。 党中央决定，脱贫攻坚目标任务完成后，对摆脱贫困的县，从脱贫之日起设立5年过渡期。 "对退出的贫困县、贫困村、贫困人口，要保持现有帮扶政策总体稳定，扶上马送一程。" "要持续推动同乡村振兴战略有机衔接，确保不发生规模性返贫，切实维护和巩固脱贫攻坚战的伟大成 就。" 进入过渡期以来，习近平总书记每年都深入脱贫地区考察，作出一系列重要指示，谆谆嘱托饱含着"让 乡亲们过好光景"的深厚情怀，彰显了中国共产党人"咬定青山不放松"的坚定执着。 牢记嘱托，接续奋斗。5年来，各地区各部门认真落实"四个不摘"要求，持续加大政策支持和帮扶力 度，架起通向乡村全面 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of reducing bureaucratic burdens on grassroots levels to enhance efficiency and service delivery, as highlighted by President Xi Jinping's focus on addressing formalism and supporting grassroots officials in their responsibilities [1][11]. Group 1: Policy Implementation and Mechanisms - The central government has prioritized the reduction of formalism as a key area for improvement, establishing a special mechanism to address this issue and ensuring compliance across various levels of government [1][3]. - Local governments are actively implementing measures to streamline processes, such as reducing unnecessary reporting and focusing on core responsibilities, which has led to improved service delivery [3][4]. Group 2: Case Studies of Effective Implementation - In Heilongjiang Province, the police department has eliminated unnecessary assessments and reporting, allowing officers to focus on community service, resulting in faster processing times for citizens [3][4]. - In Tianjin, a new assessment mechanism has reduced the paperwork required for year-end evaluations, allowing officials to concentrate on practical outcomes rather than bureaucratic formalities [3][4]. Group 3: Empowerment and Resource Allocation - The article discusses how the management of personnel transfers has been improved in Ningbo, ensuring that local officials are not overburdened by excessive borrowing of staff, thus enhancing local governance capacity [4][5]. - In Guangdong Province, the establishment of clear responsibility lists has clarified roles in community service, reducing confusion and improving efficiency in handling social security matters [5][6]. Group 4: Technological Integration - The introduction of digital platforms in Nanjing has significantly reduced the administrative burden on community workers, allowing for more efficient data management and service delivery [8][9]. - The use of technology in governance has enabled more precise and timely responses to community needs, exemplified by the proactive care for vulnerable residents through smart monitoring systems [8][9]. Group 5: Overall Impact on Governance - The article concludes that the ongoing efforts to reduce bureaucratic burdens represent a fundamental shift towards modernizing grassroots governance, enhancing both efficiency and community engagement [10][11].

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the implementation of the spirit of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party, focusing on rural revitalization and ensuring access to healthcare and education, leading to improved living conditions for the populace [1][2] - Various regions, including Shandong, Shaanxi, and Xinjiang, have mobilized resources to conduct over 16,000 sessions of the Central Committee spirit's dissemination, reaching nearly 1.5 million people [2][4] - The use of local dialects and engaging storytelling in the presentations has made the theoretical concepts more relatable and memorable for the audience [1][2] Group 2 - In Xinjiang, a total of 33,000 sessions have been conducted, with an audience of approximately 4.234 million people, showcasing the extensive outreach efforts [4] - Educational institutions like Tsinghua University have integrated the Central Committee spirit into their curricula, promoting discussions on how youth can contribute to national development and cultural exchange [4] - The establishment of various grassroots initiatives, such as the "Star Fire Lecture Group" and "Theory Monthly Talks," has facilitated localized and interactive presentations, enhancing community engagement [2][4]

本报约翰内斯堡12月24日电 （记者杨讴、邹松）"多彩中华·文化西藏"国际图片微巡展23日在南非约翰 内斯堡开幕。本次展览由中国外文局西欧与非洲传播中心（《今日中国》杂志社）与西藏国际传播中心 联合举办，展出的30余幅图片生动呈现了西藏在经济建设、绿色能源发展、民生改善以及文化遗产保护 方面取得的成就。 (责编：卫嘉、白宇) 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年12月25日 03 版） 约翰内斯堡大学学生拉贝勒·莫那马表示："从这些图片中，我能感受到西藏自然的美、文化的美。特别 是关于绿色能源的照片，让我感受到西藏在发展的同时，也为应对气候变化作出了贡献。" ...

青年的理想信念关乎国家发展、民族未来，青年理想远大、信念坚定，国家和民族就有排除万难、无坚 不摧的前进动力。习近平总书记强调："理想信念动摇，世界观、人生观、价值观就会全面蜕变，本事 再大也担当不起民族复兴大任。"党的二十届四中全会通过的《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展 第十五个五年规划的建议》对"加强青少年理想信念教育"作出重要部署。我们要深入贯彻落实习近平总 书记关于青年工作的重要论述和党中央决策部署，加强青年理想信念教育。 青年大学生是社会中最具活力、最富创造力的群体之一，是中国特色社会主义事业当之无愧的生力军和 接班人。随着时代浪潮奔涌向前、科技革命加速演进、社会结构深刻调整、价值观念多元激荡，当下青 年大学生在成长环境、认知方式、精神追求等方面呈现新变化新特点。高校作为教育和培养青年人才的 重要阵地，应深刻洞察青年学习生活方式新变化新特点，有针对性地加强青年大学生理想信念教育，培 养更多有理想、敢担当、能吃苦、肯奋斗，为中国式现代化挺膺担当的时代新人。 （作者为北京语言大学校长） 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年12月25日 09 版） (责编：卫嘉、白宇) 推进校园文化建设，积极营造坚守理想信念 ...