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全国万元国内生产总值用水量较“十三五”末下降20%
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 19:10
水利部要求,2026年全国节水工作要着力完善水资源总量管理和全面节约制度,着力提高水资源集约安 全利用水平,着力推进高质量建设节水型社会,着力建设现代化节水产业体系,着力构建非常规水配置 利用新格局,着力推进合同节水管理创新发展,着力提升全社会节水观念和意识,为"十五五"节水工作 开好局、起好步。 本报北京1月20日电(记者邓剑洋)记者从水利部获悉:水利部门全面贯彻落实"节水优先、空间均衡、系 统治理、两手发力"治水思路,加快完善水资源总量管理和全面节约制度,提高水资源集约安全利用水 平,节水工作取得新成效。"十四五"以来,在我国经济总量连跨大台阶、粮食产量连年丰收的情况下, 用水总量实现零增长,初步统计2025年全国万元国内生产总值用水量、万元工业增加值用水量较"十三 五"末分别下降20%和25%,农田灌溉水有效利用系数从"十三五"末的0.565提升到0.583,非常规水利用 量较"十三五"末增长超过91%。 围绕水利高质量发展、保障我国水安全总目标,水利部提出,坚持以水而定、量水而行,落实落细节水 制度政策体系。到2030年,全国万元国内生产总值用水量、万元工业增加值用水量较2025年分别下降 10%以上 ...
中国林草产业总产值近十一万亿元
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 19:10
Core Insights - By 2025, China aims to advance collective forest rights reform and promote high-quality development of the forestry and grassland industry, targeting a total output value of nearly 11 trillion yuan and an import-export trade volume exceeding 180 billion USD in forest products [1][2] - The forestry sector will focus on revitalizing resources and supporting healthy industry development through financial initiatives and measures to enhance the under-forest economy [1] Group 1 - The annual production of forest food is projected to exceed 240 million tons by 2025 [1] - The annual timber production is expected to reach 140 million cubic meters, with the value of timber processing and bamboo products manufacturing estimated at 3.4 trillion yuan [1] - The central government has allocated 4.8 billion yuan for the development of the oil tea industry, with new planting of 2.82 million acres and a total planting area of 7.5 million acres [1] Group 2 - The collective forest rights reform will be deepened with ten measures to enhance the quality and efficiency of collective forestry development [2] - Nearly 300,000 new forestry operating entities have been established, with about 100,000 managing over 500 acres [2] - The forestry sector will explore new pathways for ecological product value transformation and promote the development of specialty industries such as woody oil and under-forest economy [2]
中文失语患者有望重获“新声”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 19:10
近日,中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所联合相关团队,在语言脑机接口领域取得突破性进展。 研究人员开发出植入式高通量柔性脑机接口系统和汉语言实时神经网络解码算法,并在国际上首次实现 脑机接口实时汉语解码和语句合成。这项研究不仅让中文失语患者有望重新"开口说话",也为脑机接口 在多语言、多场景下的应用打开了新空间。 据科研人员介绍,与音素相比,音节是更完整、更充分的发音单位,持续时间更长、神经表征更稳定, 更有利于从脑电信号中提取区分特征。同时,通过直接解码音节,可以省去声母、韵母再组合的复杂中 间步骤,大幅提升解码效率。 在具体实现上,研究团队通过构建多级实时解码数据流,以50毫秒滑动窗口提取70Hz至170Hz的High-γ 频段脑电信号,并对齐脑电信号与发音起始点,驱动双流解码器同步生成音节与声调的概率分布,进而 融合语言模型进行最合适的句子组合选择,实现实时汉语语句输出。 这一流程,实现了从"脑电—音节—汉字—语句"的闭环。 研究显示,受试者经过9天的语言解码任务后,394个汉语音节(解码未覆盖音节为生僻音节且受试者不 认识)纯神经解码平均准确率达到71.2%,单音节解码延时65ms,实时汉语语句解码 ...
中国单机容量最大燃气电厂全容量投产
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 19:10
Core Viewpoint - The Zhejiang Anji Power Plant, operated by the State Energy Group, has officially commenced full-capacity operations, marking it as China's largest and most efficient gas-fired power plant, which will provide stable support for the winter electricity peak in East China [1] Group 1: Plant Capacity and Efficiency - The Anji Power Plant consists of two units with a total installed capacity of 1,686 megawatts [1] - The design efficiency of the units reaches 64.15%, making it a highly efficient energy source [1] Group 2: Operational Flexibility and Renewable Energy Support - The plant is capable of rapid start-up and output adjustment within 90 minutes, enhancing grid stability and facilitating the efficient integration of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar [1] Group 3: Environmental and Economic Impact - The annual electricity generation of the plant is expected to reach 70 billion kilowatt-hours, sufficient to meet the annual electricity needs of approximately 6 million residents [1] - It is projected to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by about 1.86 million tons and save approximately 680,000 tons of standard coal each year, demonstrating significant environmental and energy-saving benefits [1]
当黄金遇上“二次元”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 19:09
金价一路猛涨,黄金首饰销售承压已久。但这不妨碍年轻消费者在黄金柜台前青睐那些有趣、可爱的饰 品:迪士尼、小马宝莉、疯狂动物城、线条小狗、黑神话悟空……顶流IP与黄金品牌的联名款一个接一 个,不断推高市场热度,点燃年轻人的购买热情。 小克重也不断被赋予新注解:一两克的足金挂坠不少,与此同时,还有0.2克的金牌,不足0.1克的黄金 挂件、纯金贴片,从两三千元、五六百元再到几十元,消费者可以"丰俭由人"买个开心、图个高兴。 正如有人所说,"二次元"被"镀"了金。黄金为何跨界遇上了"二次元"?又将如何影响黄金消费市场? "轻量化""可晒性"—— 买黄金"图个开心" 潮玩IP、卡通形象,正登上各大品牌黄金首饰柜台。 在北京一家周大福门店,迪士尼、疯狂动物城、黑神话.悟空等IP联名金饰,被陈列在门店内显眼位 置;一旁的潮宏基(002345)店内,黄油小熊、线条小狗、酷洛米、蜡笔小新等IP联名金饰也连成一 片,成为陈列展柜里一道活泼亮丽的风景线,吸引不少年轻消费者驻足。 不仅联名IP众多,产品形态也愈加丰富。有常见的足金挂坠,加工打造成各式IP形象;也有黄金挂件、 贴片等形态更为新颖的黄金产品,这些薄薄的金片被加工成萌趣I ...
“四连跳” !我国经济总量跃上140万亿元新台阶
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 13:58
砥砺前行,再攀新高!1月19日,国家统计局发布2025年中国经济成绩单,一项项数据鼓舞人心:初步 核算,2025年国内生产总值1401879亿元,跃上140万亿元新台阶,按不变价格计算,比上年增长 5.0%,人均国内生产总值连续3年超过1.3万美元;"十四五"时期,中国经济总量先后突破110万亿元、 120万亿元、130万亿元、140万亿元,实现"四连跳",以5.4%的年均增长继续领跑全球主要经济体。 "韧"的特性愈发凸显。高技术、高附加值产品成为出口增长主力,高技术产品出口额比上年增长 13.2%。 看"十四五"这五年,中国经济有效应对一系列重大风险挑战,一路爬坡过坎、成长壮大。 经济底盘更实,抗风险能力更强。粮食产量连续两年站稳1.4万亿斤台阶,制造业增加值连续16年稳居 世界首位。 高质量发展成色更足、步伐更稳。创新发展取得新突破,"十四五"时期,全社会研发经费投入年均增长 10%,规模以上高技术制造业增加值年均增长9.2%。绿色转型展现新面貌,非化石能源消费占比由2020 年的16%提高到2025年的20%以上。民生改善取得新成效,"十四五"时期,居民人均可支配收入年均实 际增长5.4%,与经济增长同 ...
任平:从两个大局看“十五五”战略谋划
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 11:54
Group 1 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines a blueprint for China's economic and social development over the next five years, presenting a "list of opportunities" for the world [1] - The strategic thinking of integrating domestic and international contexts is emphasized as a fundamental approach to planning and executing political strategies [1][4] - The historical context of the Chinese nation's revival is linked to significant global changes, with the Communist Party of China identified as a key force in promoting positive interactions between these two contexts [2][12] Group 2 - The historical milestones since 1840, including the founding of the Communist Party and the establishment of New China, are highlighted as pivotal events that have shaped the trajectory of the Chinese nation and its global influence [5][6] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" is positioned as a critical phase for advancing China's modernization and achieving national rejuvenation, with a focus on strategic planning and proactive measures [7][14] - China's commitment to global governance reform and its role as a stabilizing force in the world is underscored, with initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative and high-quality development being central to its international strategy [8][9][11]
月内三创新高!全国冬季用电负荷首破14亿千瓦
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 11:39
Core Viewpoint - The national electricity load in China has reached a record high of 1.417 billion kilowatts during winter, driven by a significant cold wave affecting the country [1] Group 1: Electricity Load Records - The national maximum electricity load surpassed 1.4 billion kilowatts for the first time in winter, reaching 1.417 billion kilowatts [1] - This marks the third time this year that the electricity load has set a new winter record, with previous highs of 1.351 billion kilowatts on January 4 and 1.379 billion kilowatts on January 19 [1] - A rapid increase of 150 million kilowatts in electricity load was observed over three days, equivalent to Japan's maximum annual electricity load [1] Group 2: Regional Load Increases - The electricity load in the North China, Northwest, Northeast regions, and 12 provincial grids including Xinjiang and Tibet has set historical highs 75 times since the beginning of winter [1] - Daily electricity consumption has remained high, with a record of over 30 billion kilowatt-hours for the first time in winter on January 5 [1] - Daily electricity consumption exceeded 30 billion kilowatt-hours on January 5-7 and again on January 19 [1]
今年首场寒潮有何特点
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 10:28
Core Viewpoint - The first cold wave of the year is significantly impacting various regions in China, with notable temperature drops and complex precipitation patterns expected to continue for several days [1][2][3]. Group 1: Characteristics of the Cold Wave - The cold wave has five main characteristics: a large impact area, significant temperature and precipitation changes, a complex range of rain and snow types, a notable risk of freezing rain, and relatively weak winds [2]. - The temperature drop is particularly pronounced in southern regions, with some areas experiencing a decrease of over 12 degrees Celsius, and localized drops reaching 16 degrees Celsius [3]. Group 2: Weather Forecast and Implications - The central meteorological authority has upgraded the emergency response to a level three due to the cold wave, with warnings for freezing and heavy snow [1]. - The core impact period of the snowfall is expected from January 19 to 20, with significant snowfall predicted in various northern regions [2]. - The cold wave is anticipated to weaken by January 21, but low temperatures in eastern regions may persist until January 25 [3].
人民日报:「西贝事件」,应成为共识契机
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 09:00
Core Viewpoint - The ongoing debate between Luo Yonghao and Jia Guolong highlights significant issues regarding the safety standards and pricing of pre-prepared food, which could serve as an opportunity for the restaurant industry to enhance standardization and transparency [4][6]. Group 1: Industry Impact - The conflict has led to the closure of 102 stores and the potential job loss or reassignment of 4,000 employees, indicating a severe impact on the business [4]. - The discussion surrounding pre-prepared food is not merely about the product itself but also about establishing unified national safety standards to ensure quality and safety [7]. Group 2: Consumer Rights and Market Regulation - The regulatory bodies have previously issued guidelines emphasizing the need for clear labeling of pre-prepared food to protect consumer rights and ensure informed choices [7]. - The debate serves as a critical moment to examine consumer trust, industry norms, and the overall public discourse environment, which is essential for fostering a resilient economic landscape [7]. Group 3: Public Discourse and Consensus Building - The extensive public debate presents an opportunity to build consensus rather than merely engage in polarizing arguments, which can detract from addressing the core issues [5][4]. - A healthy and rational public discourse can reveal problems, enhance consensus, and drive improvements in the industry, ultimately benefiting both businesses and consumers [7].