Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao
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“工人院士”的新春第一课
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2026-02-13 02:20
腊月十六,燕山石化炼油厂的国家级技能大师工作室里,气氛与往常不同。一场别开生面的"新春 第一课"正在进行。主讲人不是教授学者,而是从装置现场成长起来的"工人院士"、全国劳动模范、大 国工匠刘劲松。听众是炼油厂的十几名新进员工——这些年轻人将与前辈一道,守护炼化装置,担负起 首都北京半数以上的汽柴油保供任务。 图为刘劲松正在"新春第一课"上和青年员工讨论交流。(本报记者 孟晶 摄) 一问一答间 "种植"安全信仰 "现场指令没有回音,你怎么办?"课一开始,刘劲松便抛出一个直接而尖锐的问题。课堂瞬间安 静,年轻员工们面面相觑,无人应答。 课程过半,三三两两讨论,大声抢答,一堂本以为会枯燥乏味的大师课,变成了有意思的竞答现 场。刘劲松在其间引导这些年轻的员工,建立系统化、全局化的判断逻辑。在炼油化工生产这个复杂体 系中,任何一个微小的误判都可能被连锁放大。 "对讲机就不该放在这里。"他拍了拍自己的后裤袋,手势果断地移向前胸和大臂口袋,"就得放在 这儿、这儿。现场环境复杂,放在后面,喊你能听得见吗?" 他目光扫过全场,看无人作答,语气凝重地道出答案:"指令没人回应,就可能有问题。可能是对 讲机信号不好,也可能是生产出了 ...
曹妃甸油田海水冷却系统优化提升项目顺利完成
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2026-02-13 01:41
曹妃甸11-1油田初始设计海水冷却系统为2台350千瓦的海水泵,主要为油田大功率注水泵和天然气压缩机提 供冷却服务,而注水泵是油田生产流程的关键设备,天然气压缩机更是关乎下游透平发电机的运转稳定。随 着油田日处理液量日益增加,相关设备的冷却需求量也随之不断增长。 为破除这一瓶颈,曹妃甸11-1油田维修班组成立"尖刀"小组,开展专项攻关,对海水冷却系统进行优化。经 过调研和初步讨论,制定两种方案:一是对注水泵和天然气压缩机的冷却系统进行冗余改造,增加一套新的 冷却系统;二是对海水冷却系统进行扩容,增加大功率海水泵。 2月10日,从海洋石油天津分公司获悉,近日,曹妃甸作业公司曹妃甸11-1油田海水冷却系统优化提升项目 顺利完成,投用后全年预计可实现海水泵电能消耗下降约84%,年节约电量约254万度,为渤海油田高质量 发展增添绿色动能。 攻关行动不仅增强了曹妃甸11-1油田攻坚克难的信心、提振了员工技术革新的士气,还在曹妃甸作业公司范 围内形成良好示范。(中国化工报曲照贵通讯员柱宏志李源) 两种方案侧重不同,各有利弊,如何实现质效有机结合,达成最优效果,"尖刀"小组努力找寻新的破局方 向。 经过反复讨论和多轮头脑风 ...
我国聚烯烃关键单体合成技术取得重大突破
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2026-02-12 09:19
2018年初,梁长海教授领衔的科研团队与中石化镇海炼化携手开展系统攻关,从实验室间歇反应釜小试 起步,逐步完成连续反应釜工艺放大,最终建成百吨级中试装置,走通从基础研究到工程转化的完整路 径。 当前,4M1P主要通过丙烯二聚反应制备,该反应为强放热过程,产物分布复杂,反应自发程度高。为 实现丙烯向目标产物4M1P的高效、定向转化,关键取决于催化剂与工艺条件的精准调控。 目前,全球4M1P产能高度集中于国外少数企业,形成垄断格局。此次技术突破不仅为我国高端医疗装 备(如ECMO"人工肺")核心材料摆脱进口依赖奠定了关键基础,也为5G通信、柔性电子等战略性新兴 产业提供了可靠的国产高性能材料选项。 研究团队克服了催化剂从克级到公斤级放大的制备难题、物料安全转运以及工艺设备匹配等一系列挑 战,历经数年持续研发,通过大量实验与优化,成功开发出高效催化剂,实现从17种可能反应路径中选 择性合成4M1P,最终产出产品纯度高达99.3%,关键指标优于进口同类产品,实现了高质量国产化替 代。 大连理工大学发布消息,近日,该校化工学院梁长海教授领衔的科研团队与中国石化镇海炼化合作攻 关,在百吨级丙烯二聚试验装置上首次成功产出合 ...
20亿元化工新材料项目落地
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2026-02-12 08:53
新瀚新材表示,该项目将有利于推进公司高性能树脂、复合材料及核心单体一体化项目的开展,从而提 升公司高性能树脂及复合材料的研发和生产能力,有利于提高公司长期核心竞争力与持续盈利能力。 新瀚新材(301076)2月10日发布公告称,拟与南京江北新材料科技园签订项目投资入园协议,投资建 设高性能树脂、复合材料及核心单体一体化项目。 项目分两期建设,预计总投资20亿元,用地约146666平方米,亩均投资强度不低于550万元;亩均产值不 低于800万元/年;亩均税收不低于35万元/年。 ...
石油焦:偏强震荡呈现结构性分化
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2026-02-12 00:38
Core Viewpoint - The petroleum coke market in China is expected to experience strong fluctuations in 2026, with a structural differentiation in supply and demand, particularly in the low-sulfur coke market, which is likely to remain tight [1] Market Performance - In 2025, the petroleum coke market exhibited a significant upward trend, with prices rising from 1615 RMB/ton on January 1 to 2598.25 RMB/ton by December 31, marking an annual increase of 60.88% [2] - The market followed an "M" shaped trajectory, with a notable price surge before the Spring Festival due to reduced supply and increased downstream stocking demand [2] - In the first half of 2025, prices fluctuated downwards as imported petroleum coke arrived at ports, leading to increased inventory and a cautious demand outlook from downstream buyers [2][3] Supply Dynamics - The growth rate of new petroleum coke production capacity is expected to slow down in 2026, resulting in limited supply increases [5] - Analysts indicate that the rapid expansion phase for delayed coking units ended in 2022, with new capacity growth from 2026 to 2030 expected to be significantly lower than the previous cycle [6] - The total new capacity for delayed coking units from 2026 to 2030 is projected to be 9.5 million tons, primarily concentrated in East China, with most projects likely to be completed between 2027 and 2028 [7] Demand Trends - The demand for petroleum coke is anticipated to grow strongly, driven by stable demand in the aluminum carbon industry and increasing orders for negative electrode materials in energy storage and power applications [8] - The calcination process remains the most critical intermediary step for petroleum coke, with significant demand from downstream industries such as prebaked anodes and graphite electrodes [8] - The negative electrode materials market is expected to continue its growth trajectory, with 2025 production reaching approximately 2.95 million tons and a utilization rate of 77.6% [9] Price Outlook - The supply tightness in low-sulfur coke is expected to lead to sustained high prices, while medium-sulfur coke will rely on traditional industrial demand, and high-sulfur coke prices are likely to remain low due to fuel substitution effects [10] - Overall, the petroleum coke prices in 2026 are projected to exhibit a strong fluctuating trend, with further structural differentiation anticipated [10]
以氟为基,链动未来————四川富顺晨光经开区打造千亿级新材料产业高地
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2026-02-11 06:31
Core Viewpoint - The Sichuan Fushun Chenguang Economic Development Zone is emerging as a key hub for the fluorochemical new materials industry, with a focus on innovation, industrial integration, and sustainable development, contributing significantly to the regional economy and positioning itself as a "green fluorine capital" [1][16]. Group 1: Industrial Development - The Chenguang Economic Development Zone has established a modern industrial system centered on the fluorochemical new materials industry, achieving a scale exceeding 30 billion yuan and an annual industrial added value growth rate of 13% [1]. - The zone has attracted 48 new projects during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, with a total investment of 21.4 billion yuan, marking a breakthrough in 5 billion yuan projects [3]. - Key projects include a 3 billion yuan silicon-based new materials integrated project and a 10GWh energy storage system production project, enhancing the region's capabilities in high-end electronic materials and energy storage [3]. Group 2: Innovation and Talent Development - The zone emphasizes innovation as a core strategy, establishing multiple national and provincial research institutions and creating a talent-rich environment with over 1,300 high-level professionals [4][6]. - Significant achievements include the development of advanced technologies in collaboration with local companies, leading to awards and recognition for innovation [5][6]. - The zone has implemented a "产教融合" (industry-education integration) mechanism to cultivate skilled talent, partnering with local universities to meet industry needs [4]. Group 3: Environmental and Safety Measures - The Chenguang Economic Development Zone prioritizes safety and environmental protection, implementing a comprehensive risk prevention system and modern governance for chemical parks [9][10]. - Investments in environmental monitoring systems and pollution prevention measures have been made, including a 12 million yuan investment in a "water, air, and soil collaborative early warning system" [10][11]. - The zone is recognized as a provincial-level demonstration park for circular economy transformation and new pollutant governance, actively exploring green development paths [11]. Group 4: Business Environment and Infrastructure - The zone has adopted a "service first" philosophy to enhance the business environment, facilitating project approvals and infrastructure development [12][14]. - Infrastructure improvements include the construction of new power, water, and gas supply networks, enhancing the overall energy security of the zone [13]. - The introduction of innovative project approval methods has significantly reduced the time required for project initiation, exemplified by rapid project completions [14][15].
全球首例人机协作高空焊接完成
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2026-02-11 06:03
中化新网讯 日前,开普勒K2大黄蜂人形机器人完成全球首例"人机协作"高空焊接作业。 在这场作业中,操作员在地面控制区佩戴VR头显,通过自然动作如抬手、转身、调整焊枪角度,远程 操控20米高空中的机器人,其双臂负载达30公斤,以毫米级精度复刻全部操作,在连续8小时作业中保 持稳定,全程无卡顿与偏差。 该成果依托于开普勒自主研发的沉浸式全身遥操作系统,该系统融合动作捕捉、低时延通信与力反馈技 术,实现人类对机器人的1:1全身远程控制。当操作员执行指令时,K2大黄蜂可同步响应操作员动作;焊 接遇阻时,力反馈系统实时传递压力感;火花飞溅等视觉信息同步呈现在VR头显第一视角中。 系统还具备长时间作业下的多模态运动数据高保真记录功能,涵盖负载变化、路径偏差、力控调节等, 通过真实世界与仿真环境的双向映射,使机器人在重复遥操中自主优化动作策略。例如,在首次处理特 定工件时需由操作员精细引导,但经过3至5轮重复训练后,机器人即可自主适应工件的公差范围,降低 人工干预频率。(华文) ...
【石油和化工行业景气指数】1月:季节需求拉动 景气指数上涨
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2026-02-11 05:28
Core Insights - The oil and chemical industry prosperity index rose to 105.36 in January 2026, driven by low oil prices and seasonal demand ahead of the Spring Festival [2][11] - The upstream oil and gas extraction sector faced ongoing pressure from falling prices, but seasonal demand led to inventory reduction, resulting in a slight recovery in the prosperity index [11] - The fuel processing industry saw a profit recovery, but inventory turnover slowed, causing a decline in its prosperity index [2][11] - The chemical raw materials and products manufacturing sector, along with rubber, plastic, and other polymer products manufacturing, experienced synchronized growth in production, profits, and inventory turnover due to low raw material costs and seasonal stocking [2][11] Index Data - The oil and chemical industry prosperity index increased by 4.45 points from December to January [8][16] - The oil and gas extraction sector index rose by 5.15 points, ending a four-month decline [11][16] - The fuel processing industry index decreased by 10.33 points, indicating a shift from overheating to normal conditions [14][16] - The chemical raw materials and products manufacturing index increased by 11.72 points, reflecting favorable conditions for production and sales [14][16] - The rubber, plastic, and other polymer products manufacturing index rose by 9.92 points, indicating a strong production response to low costs and seasonal demand [16] Market Trends - The manufacturing PMI fell to 49.3% in January 2026, indicating a slowdown in overall manufacturing, contrasting with the rising prosperity index in the petrochemical sector [3][17] - Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East have led to short-term fluctuations in oil prices, with market sentiment oscillating between conflict risks and potential negotiations [4][18] - The oil price is expected to maintain a volatile pattern with upward pressure and downward support due to seasonal demand weakness [4][18] Future Outlook - The petrochemical industry is anticipated to face challenges in February 2026 due to fluctuating oil prices and weakening post-holiday demand, leading to a potential seasonal decline in the prosperity index [9][19] - The demand side remains a critical variable, with the industry entering a traditional off-peak season after the Spring Festival [19]
新能源需求拉动氟化工利润上涨
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2026-02-11 04:34
近期,氟化工行业多家上市公司发布的2025年度业绩报告显示,2025年,新能源市场需求拉动部分氟化 工企业净利润上涨,未来前景广阔。 此外,六氟磷酸锂等产品2025年业绩表现不佳,导致部分上市公司业绩出现亏损。深圳新星预计2025年 度实现归属于母公司所有者的净利润为-6900万至-4600万元,较上年亏损减少2.22亿至2.45亿元。深圳 新星表示,六氟磷酸锂产品在2025年前三季度面临市场需求疲软与竞争加剧的双重压力,价格持续处于 低位。六氟磷酸锂自2025年10月开始涨价,但由于前期低价订单影响,在2025年第四季度盈利未能充分 释放。另有六氟磷酸锂下游企业表示,2025年四季度六氟磷酸锂等主要原材料价格大幅上涨,但电解液 价格传导较慢,对公司业绩造成不利影响。 氟务在线分析指出,从氟化工行业整体情况来看,新能源、半导体等新兴领域短期未能对冲整体需求下 滑。当前,氟化工上游原料萤石市场市场整体呈现供需双弱、僵持观望的格局,价格在成本支撑与需求 疲软的博弈中维持区间整理。预计节后季节性淡季将逐渐消退,氟化工市场主线将重新回归由"供给约 束"与"需求升级"主导的长期逻辑。 记者梳理发现,近年来,新能源产业快 ...
江苏成立首个人工智能发展局
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2026-02-11 04:27
"如果说软件产业是我区的'现在时',那么人工智能就是决定未来的'将来时'。"雨花台区委主要负责人 表示,该区将与各方携手,聚焦重点、集中发力,打造更具辨识度的产业集群、更具活跃度的创新体 系、更具感受度的应用场景、更具支撑度的要素生态。(马晓波) "这不是简单的'挂牌',而是要系统破解以往多头管理、资源分散的难题。"雨花台区发改委相关负责人 介绍,区人工智能发展局将通过统筹规划、开放场景、设立基金、发放"算力券"等方式,为AI产业发展 铺路,今年的目标是核心产业收入突破350亿元,"十五五"末冲刺千亿规模。 会上还同步发布了《雨花台区聚力打造人工智能产业高地2026年行动方案》与"AI.镜界"街区建设"十项 激励政策",以AI"强链"、创新"攻坚"、街区"提质"、场景"赋能"、要素"支撑"五大行动为抓手,进一步 明确实施路径。该区已组建数字城、新滨江招商公司,瞄准人工智能关键环节开展靶向引进。此外还成 立场景公司,计划全年开放场景不少于30个,推动AI进一步走向可用、好用。 中化新网讯1月27日,南京市雨花台区人工智能产业发展大会举行。雨花台区人工智能发展局在会上揭 牌,这是江苏首个列入党政机构序列、配备专门 ...