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期刊Journal of Risk and Insurance2025年92卷第3期目录及摘要|保险学术前沿
13个精算师· 2025-09-14 02:03
Retirement Planning - Long-term income risk influences optimal asset allocation and retirement timing, with a positive correlation between retirement wealth and chosen retirement age [2][7] - Many older individuals regret not purchasing longevity protection or long-term care insurance, particularly among women, Black individuals, and less affluent seniors [2][16] - Research indicates that retirees with low public pension levels should allocate at least 30% of their retirement wealth to life annuities, while those with average pensions should allocate at least 30% to critical illness insurance [18] Pension and Annuity Plans - Defined benefit pension plans transitioning from funded to underfunded status often increase their expected return assumptions to reduce expenses, with a funding deterioration leading to an increase in expected returns by 28-79 basis points [9][10] - Target-date registered index-linked annuities (TD-RILAs) are proposed as a cost-effective alternative to target-date funds, providing decreasing equity exposure over time [11][12] Long-term Care Insurance - Housing wealth can be utilized to finance long-term care insurance through mechanisms like reverse mortgages and home reversion, with demand for LTC insurance increasing significantly when housing liquidity is available [4][14] - Survey results show that individuals are willing to allocate 15.7% of their total wealth to LTC insurance when using savings and reverse mortgages, compared to 12.8% with home reversion, and only 5.2% when relying solely on savings [4][14] Financial Regret and Awareness - Financial regret among older Americans is prevalent, with many expressing remorse over not securing longevity insurance or retiring too early, particularly when informed about survival probabilities [16][17] Demand for Insurance Products - The demand for life annuities, critical illness insurance, and long-term care insurance varies based on public pension levels, with specific recommendations for wealth allocation based on economic profiles [18]
中华财险2025社会招聘
13个精算师· 2025-09-13 02:08
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the growth and stability of China United Property Insurance Company (中华财险), highlighting its achievements in the insurance market and its commitment to innovation and social responsibility [3][4]. Company Overview - China United Property Insurance Company, established on July 15, 1986, is the second state-controlled insurance company in New China and the only one named "中华" [3][4]. - As of December 2024, the company has a registered capital of 14.64 billion yuan and a comprehensive solvency adequacy ratio of 227.2% [4]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved premium income of 68.15 billion yuan, ranking fifth in the industry [4]. - The company holds the second position in policy-based agricultural insurance and third in policy-based health insurance [4]. Market Position and Recognition - China United Property Insurance has been recognized as one of Asia's top 500 brands and one of China's 500 most outstanding property insurance companies [4][5]. - The company operates over 10,000 insurance products, covering a wide range of client needs across government, enterprises, and individuals [5]. Operational Structure - The company has established a comprehensive service network with 32 provincial branches and over 3,000 sub-branches, employing more than 37,000 staff [5]. - It offers a diverse range of insurance products and services, demonstrating its capability to meet various market demands [5]. Recruitment and Talent Development - The company is actively recruiting experienced professionals across various departments, including finance, product management, strategic planning, and information technology [6][8]. - It promotes a multi-level training system and diverse career development opportunities for its employees [7].
金融监管总局印发《金融机构消费者权益保护监管评价办法》;泰康、平安等5家登上财富最受赞赏中国公司榜单|13精周报
13个精算师· 2025-09-13 02:08
Regulatory Dynamics - Three departments will jointly conduct a financial education publicity week from September 15 to 21, 2025, focusing on enhancing financial knowledge and protecting consumer rights [6] - Two departments announced a list of pilot projects for intelligent elderly care service robots, including 32 key technology projects [7] - The Financial Regulatory Bureau revised the consumer rights protection evaluation method for financial institutions, introducing seven evaluation elements [10] - The Central Bank will increase financial support for regions undergoing comprehensive reform trials for market-oriented resource allocation [12] - Beijing Shunyi will provide up to 50 million for new registered financial institutions [13] Company Dynamics - China Ping An increased its stake in Postal Savings Bank of China to 16.01% by purchasing 7,068.81 million HKD worth of shares [19] - Great Wall Life raised its stake in New天绿色能源 to 11.11% with an investment of 1,271.97 million HKD [20] - China Pacific Insurance plans to issue 155.56 billion HKD in zero-coupon convertible bonds to support its insurance business [23] - China Life Asset Management initiated a debt investment plan worth 2.1 billion for the Longxi口航电 hub project [24] - China Taiping showcased its achievements at the 2025 Service Trade Fair [29] Industry Dynamics - The insurance industry saw a 43.61% year-on-year increase in penalties in August 2025, totaling 44.33 million [49] - Insurance companies have issued over 273 billion HKD in zero-coupon convertible bonds this year [50] - Insurance capital is increasingly being allocated to ETFs, with a significant rise in holdings [51] - The trend of "insurance buying insurance" is re-emerging, with insurers increasing equity asset allocations [53] - 86 property insurance companies reported a combined net profit of over 527 billion, with only 8 companies reporting losses [64] Product and Service Innovations - Ping An Life launched the e生保 series of medical insurance products, featuring a new "安有医" service [67] - China Life introduced a new mid-range medical insurance product [66] - The "沪家保3.0" product was launched, increasing total coverage by nearly 15% without changing the premium [66]
"消保监管评价"纳入分类监管评级!金融监管总局:5级可停业,责令调整人员,将养老保险公司等纳入评价范围...
13个精算师· 2025-09-12 15:06
刚刚 金融监管总局印发《 金融机构 ①消保监管评价 纳入保险机构"分类监管"评级 ② 消保监管评价分"1-5级" 消费者权益保护监管评价办法》 今日,金融监管总局修订印发《金融机构消费者权益保护监管评价办法》,自公布之日 起施行。 那么,什么是消保监管评价呢? 5级机构可停业,责令调整人员 ③ 新 增"适当性管理"等要素 一级分支机构权重,提高至50% 1 消保监管评价 对保险机构消保工作的年度评价 评价对象增加,纳入分类监管评级 1. 消保监管评价:监管部门对保险机构消保工作的年度评价! 为什么,说是修订印发呢? 其实,早在2021年,原银保监会就曾整合过银行业和保险业的消保监管评价工作,并下 发《银行保险机构消费者权益保护监管评价办法》。 | 消保监管评价 | ~财险公司 | | | 人身险公司遍 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | | 215 11 | 037 | 0 13 | O | 2110 | | 二级 | 33 | 48 | 47 | 52 | | 1343 | 913 | 13 6 | g | "5 ...
举牌!加仓!收购!2025上半年保险公司投资规模首破36万亿:侧重高分红价值股,提升股息收入,稳净投资收益率...
13个精算师· 2025-09-11 14:10
Core Viewpoint - The insurance industry is actively engaging in capital market activities, with investment scale surpassing 36 trillion yuan, driven by the need to enhance returns amid declining interest rates and to capitalize on market opportunities [1][9][41]. Group 1: Capital Market Activity - The capital market remains vibrant, benefiting insurance companies' performance, with a notable increase in investment scale to over 36 trillion yuan [1][9]. - Insurance companies have frequently engaged in actions such as increasing stakes, acquisitions, and share buybacks, with 31 instances of shareholding increases recorded in 2025 [19][20]. - In the first half of 2025, insurance companies increased their holdings in 548 companies while reducing stakes in 528 others, indicating active trading strategies [10][11]. Group 2: Investment Performance - In the first half of 2025, 73 life insurance companies reported a net profit of 18.58 billion yuan, marking a continuous increase over three years, attributed to rising investment income [2][9]. - The investment return rates for major insurance companies have shown variability, with China Life achieving a 3.56% return, while others like Ping An and New China Insurance reported 3.46% and 3.25% respectively [6][9]. Group 3: Product Development - The insurance sector is shifting towards promoting dividend insurance and other floating income products due to asymmetric reductions in preset interest rates [4][9]. - Traditional and dividend insurance products have seen their preset interest rates adjusted, with traditional insurance now at 2.0% and dividend insurance at 1.75% [4][9]. Group 4: Long-term Investment Strategies - Insurance companies are increasingly acquiring long-term rental apartments, with a total investment scale of 1,620 billion yuan approved for long-term investment trials [27][30]. - The establishment of rental housing funds, such as the 45 billion yuan fund focusing on first-tier cities, reflects a strategic shift towards stable rental income [28][29]. Group 5: Stock Investment Strategy - Insurance companies are focusing on increasing their holdings in FVOCI stocks to enhance dividend income and stabilize net investment returns amid declining interest rates [36][37]. - The proportion of dividend income in net investment returns has risen for major insurers, indicating a strategic pivot towards high-dividend stocks [38][41]. Group 6: Regulatory Environment - The regulatory body has approved multiple rounds of funding for long-term investments, with a total of over 1,600 billion yuan allocated to encourage insurance capital market participation [32][45].
2025半年度2069款万能险产品结算利率盘点:有28%产品结算利率同比下调,但仍有72款产品比较坚挺,给出了3.5%的结算水平
13个精算师· 2025-09-10 11:04
Core Viewpoint - The average settlement interest rate for universal insurance products in June 2025 is 2.79%, a decrease of 7 basis points compared to the end of the previous year, reflecting the ongoing downward trend in interest rates within the industry [1][13]. Group 1: Universal Insurance Product Performance - As of June 2025, there are 2,069 universal insurance products available, with 588 products experiencing a decrease in settlement interest rates compared to the end of the previous year, accounting for 28% of the total [22]. - The highest settlement interest rate among these products is 3.5%, while the lowest is 0.36%, with a simple average of 2.79% and a median of 3.0% [26]. - Only 254 products, or approximately 12%, have a settlement interest rate of 3.0% or higher, while the majority, 1,708 products (over 83%), fall within the 2.5% to 3.0% range [26]. Group 2: Comparison of Company Types - In June 2025, the average settlement interest rate for the "TOP7+1" universal insurance products is 2.73%, down 5 basis points from the end of the previous year, while small and medium-sized companies have an average of 2.80%, down 8 basis points [3][19]. - The "TOP7+1" companies, which include major players like China Life and Ping An Life, have seen their average settlement interest rates decline faster than those of smaller companies since 2023 [5][20]. Group 3: Changes in Settlement Rates - There are 17 universal insurance products that have increased their settlement interest rates compared to the previous year, with the largest increases being 0.4 percentage points for several products [31]. - Conversely, there are products that have seen significant decreases, with the largest drop being 1.5 percentage points for the "Dingcheng Dingtai" product from Dingcheng Life [34].
2025年一季度财险公司“13精”综合竞争力排名榜:人保、太保、平安均为AAA!(2025年第五期 总第六十四期)
13个精算师· 2025-09-09 12:13
1 2025年一季度 "13精"综合竞争力排名榜Top30 其实,分析一家保险公司, 单看保费或者单看利润 ,难免稍显片面。 为综合去看一家险企的经营情况,我们从风险、盈利、发展、规模等方面,选取了6项 指标,自2 0 1 6年推出《" 1 3精"综合竞争力排名榜》,至今已经连续发布六十四期。 此前,为引导险企重视消费者权益保护,我们还对综合竞争力的评价体系进行了一些调 整,其中主要一项是增加了服务能力维度,详见本文第5节。 六个方面 看险企综合实力 谁家竞争力最强 | / CESTE | 公司将前 | 等级 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 人保财险 | AAA | | | 太保财险* | AAA | | 3 | 平安产险* | AAA A A A | | - 4 | 国寿财产 | AAA | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ട | 英大财产** | AAA | | | 316 | 中华联合 | AA | | | 7 | 太平财险* | AA | | | 318 | 大地财产 | AA | | | ਰੇ | 众安财产* | AA | | | 3 10 | 阳光财 ...
2024年上市公司VNB和VIF打平投资收益率
13个精算师· 2025-09-08 10:24
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the concept of break-even investment yield for new business value (VNB) and effective business value (VIF) in the life insurance industry, emphasizing their importance as indicators of company performance and potential investment returns [2][3][4]. Summary by Sections VNB Break-even Investment Yield - The VNB break-even yield is introduced as a key metric for assessing the effectiveness of new business in life insurance companies, calculated based on industry-standard mortality and morbidity rates [2]. - From 2017 to 2022, the VNB break-even yields of six listed life insurance companies in China showed relative stability, with the average investment yield assumption being around 5% [4]. - In 2023, companies adjusted their investment yield assumptions down from 5.0% to 4.5%, and the risk discount rate was lowered from 11% to 9% [4]. - The VNB break-even yield for 2024 is projected to decline further, with companies experiencing a decrease in yields ranging from 0.52% to 0.98% [8]. VIF Break-even Investment Yield - The VIF break-even yield is presented as an extension of the VNB concept, indicating the investment yield required to make the VIF zero [2]. - The effective business value (VIF) of listed companies has generally shown a downward trend after the investment yield assumption was lowered from 5.0% to 4.0% [12]. - The VIF break-even yields have been more stable compared to VNB, reflecting the weighted average of all existing business [15]. Trends and Comparisons - The VNB break-even yields of various companies from 2018 to 2023 generally exhibited an upward trend, attributed to increased industry competition and fixed costs not decreasing in line with new business premiums [8]. - The article highlights that the lowest VNB break-even yield in 2024 belongs to Ping An Life, while the highest yields were recorded by PICC Life and Xinhua Life [8]. - The effective business value (VIF) of companies has also been analyzed, with significant variations in decline rates among different companies, indicating differing impacts from market conditions and operational strategies [12][18]. Company Performance - The article provides a detailed comparison of the VNB and VIF break-even yields across six listed life insurance companies, showing fluctuations in their new business values and effective business values over the years [17][18]. - Notably, PICC Life consistently maintained the highest VNB break-even yield, while Ping An Life had the lowest across the analyzed period [17][18].
倒计时丨观潮财经第二届“人身险50人”峰会·希望之光
13个精算师· 2025-09-08 10:24
Core Insights - The article discusses the upcoming "50 People in Life Insurance Summit" organized by Guancha Finance, focusing on innovation and resilience in the insurance industry amidst challenges [4][11]. Agenda Overview - The summit will take place on September 12, featuring a full-day agenda that includes macroeconomic observations, regulatory trends, and discussions on the future direction of the insurance industry [6][10]. - Key topics include the impact of new accounting standards, asset-liability management, and the exploration of opportunities in the health insurance sector [7][11]. Attendee List - The summit will host prominent figures from the insurance industry, including former regulatory officials, executives from major insurance companies, and experts from consulting firms [8][9]. Forum Background - The second summit builds on the success of the first closed-door meeting held in 2024, expanding to an open format to foster broader discussions on industry challenges and innovations [10][11]. Participation Details - The participation fee for the closed-door meeting is set at 16,800 yuan per person, which includes a self-service lunch [13].
【保险学术前沿】文章推荐:人寿保险的经济职能
13个精算师· 2025-09-07 02:05
Core Viewpoint - Life insurance serves multiple economic functions at both personal and national levels, providing income security, savings mechanisms, and contributing to national GDP [3][4][22]. Group 1: Economic Functions of Life Insurance at Personal Level - Life insurance provides income protection for dependents in the event of the policyholder's death, ensuring financial stability for families [7][8]. - It acts as a savings tool, with various life insurance products offering long-term savings benefits, although these are affected by inflation [14][17]. - Life insurance can also serve as collateral for loans, helping families manage debts such as mortgages after the policyholder's death [9][10]. Group 2: Economic Functions of Life Insurance at National Level - Life insurance contributes to national GDP by providing services that individuals value, which can be measured by the premiums paid [23][24]. - The industry generates income through various channels, including payments to policyholders, taxes, and salaries, which further supports the economy [25][26]. - Life insurance also plays a role in capital markets by providing long-term investments, which can help stabilize inflation and support infrastructure development [27][22].