Workflow
Donghai Securities
icon
Search documents
宏观周报:从两会声音看经济金融政策
Donghai Securities· 2024-03-09 16:00
9. 下周关注 | --- | --- | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------| | 图表目录 | | | 图 1 A 股 IPO 金额,亿元 .............................................................................................................. | 6 | | 图 2 沪深交易所 IPO 上市公司数量,家 ........................................................................................ | 6 | | 图 3 上证指数走势,点 ................................................. ...
国内观察:2024年2月通胀数据:CPI超预期回正,中枢有望上移
Donghai Securities· 2024-03-09 16:00
证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 | --- | --- | |------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------| | | | | 正文目录 | | | | | | 1. 剔除春节错位影响, CPI 整体持平季节性,非食品略超季节性 | .... 4 | | 2. PPI 能否回升期待政策落地效果 ................................................... | 5 | | 3. 核心观点 ..................................................................................... | 6 | | | | 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 2/7 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 3/7 1.剔除春节错位影响,C ...
美国财政研究系列之一:美国财政:历史与趋势
Donghai Securities· 2024-03-07 16:00
[table_main] [美国财政 Table_NewTitle]:历史与趋势 ——美国财政研究系列之一 ➢ 实践上,无论主流理论如何变化,美国的财政操作遇到经济困难时总倾向于采用凯恩斯主 义的积极干预措施。政治周期影响使得多数总统实际采取与竞选承诺不同的财政操作。美 国财政政策表现出中等的逆周期性,主要体现在经济衰退时财政扩张、经济过热时难以紧 缩的不对称性,反映出政府调整政策时的自律缺失。 ➢ 税收是美国各级政府的主要收入来源。美国每年的税收中,约有一半归属于联邦政府,剩 下的一半由州政府和地方政府约按六四开的比例划分。个人所得税是联邦政府和州政府最 主要的税源,而地方政府则主要依赖房地产税作为其税收收入的来源。大部分政府债务由 联邦政府承担。自上而下的单向转移支付制度作为美国税收分配制度的补充,能够推动全 国性财政政策的有效落地。 宏 观 深 度 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 3.1. 强制性支出和自由裁量性支出 . 6. 风险提示 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 总 量 研 究 [Table_ ...
机械设备行业简评:推动先进产能发展,关注设备更新机遇
Donghai Securities· 2024-03-07 16:00
行 业 研 究 [Table_Reportdate] 2024年03月07日 [table_invest] [推Tabl动e_N先ewT进itle] 产能发展,关注设备更新机遇 超配 行 ——机械设备行业简评 业 [table_main] 简 [证Ta券b分le析_A师u thors] 投资要点: 评 王敏君 S0630522040002 wmj@longone.com.cn ➢ 事件:近期,国务院常务会议审议通过《推动大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新行动方案》。 联系人 会议指出,要结合各类设备和消费品更新换代差异化需求,加大财税、金融等政策支持, 梁帅奇 机 lsqi@longone.com.cn 更好发挥能耗、排放、技术等标准的牵引作用,有序推进重点行业设备、建筑和市政基础 械 设施领域设备、交通运输设备和老旧农业机械、教育医疗设备等更新改造。 设 [table_stockTrend] 11% 备 ➢ 回顾过往,2022年9月央行曾设立设备更新改造专项再贷款,以助力制造业发展。当时的 3% 专项再贷款政策,重点支持十大领域设备购置与改造,包括教育、卫生健康、文旅体育、 -5% 实训基地、充电桩、城市地下综 ...
国内观察:2024年1-2月进出口数据:进出口双双超预期回升
Donghai Securities· 2024-03-07 16:00
证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 4/9 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 图1 以美元计价出口金额同比,% -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 2017-082017-122018-042018-082018-122019-042019-082019-122020-042020-082020-122021-042021-082021-122022-042022-082022-122023-042023-082023-12 宏观简评 资料来源:海关总署,东海证券研究所 资料来源:海关总署,东海证券研究所 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 5/9 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 3.基数影响下进口增速回升 宏观简评 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 7/9 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 2)海外金融市场风险,导致全球经济陷入衰退,影响外需。 一、评级说明 本报告署名分析师具有中国证券业协会授予的证券投资咨询执业资格并注册为证券分析师,具备专业胜任能力,保证以专业严谨 ...
东海证券晨会纪要
Donghai Securities· 2024-03-07 16:00
晨 会 纪 要 [证券分析师: Table_Authors] 吴骏燕 S0630517120001 wjyan@longone.com.cn 联系人: 张晶磊 zjlei@longone.com.cn 财经要闻 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 1.重点推荐 GPU 是常见的 AI 芯片种类,AI 芯片一般占据 AI 服务器成本 70%左右,国产算力芯片 在海外垄断格局下有望实现国产替代。AI 芯片按照技术架构和应用需求可分为 GPU、FPGA、 ASIC 和类脑芯片四大类,GPU 是多功能的并行处理器,由于其通用程度高、软件生态丰富、 制造工艺相对成熟,是目前最为普遍的 AI 芯片类型,占到中国 AI 运算市场的约 89%。GPU 是 AI 服务器的核心,约占近 90%AI 芯片市场份额,其价值量占 AI 服务器高达 70-75%。 2023Q4 英伟达、AMD、英特尔分别占据全球 GPU 市场份额是 80%、19%、1%。中国 AI 算力在文心一言、讯飞星火、通义千问等大 ...
东海证券晨会纪要
Donghai Securities· 2024-03-06 16:00
晨 会 纪 要 [Table_Reportdate] 2024年03月15日 [证券分析师: Table_Authors] 吴骏燕 S0630517120001 wjyan@longone.com.cn 联系人: 张晶磊 zjlei@longone.com.cn ➢ 2.存款增量与结构再平衡——存款形势研究(三) ➢ 1. 央行:聚焦保持稳健的货币政策灵活适度、精准有效。 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 2. 财经新闻 3. A 股市场评述 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 晨会纪要 证券分析师:方霁,执业证书编号:S0630523060001 联系人:蔡望颋,cwt@longone.com.cn 电子板块观点: 光模块受益算力需求高增长,我国模块封装能力成熟,或将受益高速光模块需求增长, 同时受益光芯片国产化进程。光模块用于服务器或者数据中心的高速互联,主要下游在电信 与 IDC,随着 AI 服务器发力发展,数通光模块在 2026 年或将占据 60%份额。全球 TOP10 大光模块企业中,中国大陆占据 5 ...
公司简评报告:1-2月累计销量同比稳增,出口及新能源市占向上动力强
Donghai Securities· 2024-03-06 16:00
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [3] Core Views - The company reported a wholesale vehicle sales of 152,700 units in February 2024, showing a month-on-month decline of 20.05% and a year-on-year decline of 45.53%. Cumulative wholesale sales for January-February 2024 reached 433,100 units, representing a year-on-year increase of 19.37% [7] - The company's cumulative sales of self-owned brands in January-February 2024 reached 368,100 units, up 18.96% year-on-year, while cumulative sales of self-owned passenger vehicles were 280,400 units, up 15.74% year-on-year [7] - The company has seen a significant increase in overseas sales, with cumulative overseas sales of self-owned brands reaching 75,700 units in January-February 2024, up 106.19% year-on-year [7] - The launch of new models with enhanced features at no additional cost is expected to stimulate sales, and changes in assessment policies may drive the company's market share in the new energy vehicle sector [8] - The global debut of the Chang'an Hunter, the world's first range-extended pickup truck, is a key part of the company's globalization strategy, with a price range of 139,900 to 216,900 yuan [9] - The company aims to achieve global sales of 500,000 pickups by 2030, targeting a position among the top five globally [10] Financial Summary - The company's projected net profits for 2023-2025 are 11.436 billion, 10.274 billion, and 12.620 billion yuan, respectively, with corresponding EPS of 1.15, 1.04, and 1.27 yuan, and PE ratios of 13, 14, and 12 times [10] - The main revenue for the company is expected to grow from 121.253 billion yuan in 2023 to 239.556 billion yuan in 2025, with a compound annual growth rate of approximately 20% [11] - The company's gross profit margin is projected to stabilize around 19% for the next few years, indicating a consistent profitability outlook [11]
2024年两会政府工作报告解读:积极进取,科技为先
Donghai Securities· 2024-03-05 16:00
证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 ➢ 切实保障和改善民生。报告提到,多措并举稳就业促增收,加大促就业专项政策力度。居 民医保人均财政补助标准提高30元,城乡居民基础养老金月最低标准提高20元。加强老年 用品和服务供给,大力发展银发经济。多渠道增加城乡居民收入,强化就业政策举措,有 助于增强居民消费能力和意愿,巩固经济回升向好态势。此外,我国老龄人口规模较大, 医疗、养老等产业具备长期发展空间。 3. 宏观政策 [Table_Reportdate] 2023年03月05日 ➢ 着力扩大内需:促进消费稳定增长,积极扩大有效投资。消费方面,从"增加收入、优化 供给、减少限制性措施"的政策方向来看,未来提升城乡居民收入的举措有望增加,商品 和服务质量或将继续提高。新能源汽车、家电等相关领域或仍有较大提升空间。新一轮大 规模设备更新改造有望带动制造业投资保持一定强度;报告提出"进一步拆除各种藩篱", 未来民间投资环境有望继续改善。 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 2/15 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 3.3 ...
公司简评报告:营收与规模符合市场节奏,资产质量优异
Donghai Securities· 2024-03-05 16:00
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [2] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 9.87 billion yuan in 2023, representing a year-on-year increase of 12.04%, and a net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of 3.28 billion yuan, up 19.61% year-on-year [4] - The total asset size reached 334.48 billion yuan at the end of 2023, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 16.19%, with a non-performing loan ratio of 0.75% [4][5] - The report highlights the company's strong asset quality, with a non-performing loan coverage ratio of 537.88% [4][5] - The report anticipates that the company's revenue for 2024 and 2025 will be 11.18 billion yuan and 12.92 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits of 3.92 billion yuan and 4.79 billion yuan [5] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2023, the company achieved a revenue of 9.87 billion yuan, a 12.04% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 3.28 billion yuan, up 19.61% year-on-year [4] - The total assets reached 334.48 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 16.19% year-on-year [4][5] - The non-performing loan ratio remained stable at 0.75%, and the non-performing loan coverage ratio increased by 0.92 percentage points to 537.88% [4][5] Loan and Deposit Growth - The company experienced strong asset expansion in Q4 2023, with total assets growing to 334.48 billion yuan, while loan growth slowed to 15% [5] - The report indicates that the company’s loan structure and the government bond issuance pace are aligned, suggesting a shift towards investment-type assets [5] Future Outlook - The report projects revenue for 2024 and 2025 at 11.18 billion yuan and 12.92 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits of 3.92 billion yuan and 4.79 billion yuan [5] - The report emphasizes the potential for growth in the small and micro retail market, supported by the new leadership team's confidence and recent share purchases [5]