Core Viewpoint - The coal prices have significantly increased since the beginning of the year, and the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has intervened to stabilize supply and prices, indicating that coal prices will operate at the upper limit of a reasonable range. The focus for coal stock investments should shift towards high dividends and transformation opportunities throughout the year [1]. Investment Highlights - Since the beginning of the year, coal prices have continued to rise, supported by fundamentals. The spot price of Qinhuangdao (Q5500) coal increased from 790 RMB/ton at the beginning of January to 1070 RMB/ton by the end of January. The rise is attributed to the rapid decline in port coal prices and the inversion of pit coal prices, leading to decreased enthusiasm among traders to pull coal to ports and low port inventories. The sentiment was further catalyzed by Indonesia's announcement to restrict coal exports. Demand has exceeded expectations due to strong electricity consumption and power plant restocking, with economic growth policies expected to further strengthen demand, providing effective support for coal prices [2]. - The NDRC has taken measures to consolidate supply and price stability, indicating that coal prices will operate at the upper limit of a reasonable range. A meeting held on February 9 emphasized that coal companies should resume normal production and supply, strictly implement supply and price stabilization policies, and regulate pricing behavior. It is believed that the rise in coal prices may pause, but there is no risk of a rapid short-term decline due to factors such as increased demand for coal and electricity from a cold spring and economic growth, as well as the increase in Indonesia's benchmark coal price to 188.4 USD/ton, which translates to a domestic cost of over 1237 RMB/ton, exceeding domestic coal prices, limiting the increase in imported coal supply [2]. Investment Strategy - In 2022, investments in coal stocks should not overly focus on coal prices but rather seek alpha opportunities, as high dividends and transformation present greater potential for increases. Following the volatility in the coal market in 2021, the government has sufficient means to maintain price stability. The significant rise in prices leading to high earnings elasticity is unlikely to occur in 2022. However, the government shows tolerance for relatively high coal prices, which are expected to fluctuate at high levels. The long-term contract prices have significantly increased year-on-year, leading to an elevation in corporate profit levels. Value discovery will be the main theme for coal stock investments in 2022. The long-term contract price for Qinhuangdao Q5500 coal in February 2022 was 725 RMB/ton, and under the new mechanism, high long-term contract prices are expected to be maintained, leading to sustainable optimization in capital expenditure, cash flow, finance, profit, and dividends. New dividend plans are anticipated following the disclosure of annual reports by coal companies in March 2022. Additionally, the government encourages the construction of photovoltaic projects to address mining subsidence, suggesting that some coal companies may leverage local resources to acquire green energy projects, accelerating transformation [3]. Investment Recommendations - The coal sector is currently at a projected bottom, with valuations significantly low. With the increase in benchmark long-term contract prices for thermal coal and expected high prices for coking coal, high-quality resource companies possess long-term value, while transformation companies have growth potential. The sector is set to see valuation increases. The main investment themes for the year include high dividends, green energy transformation, and growth-oriented coal chemical projects. Recommended companies include China Shenhua, Jingyuan Coal Electricity, Energy Investment, Yanzhou Coal, China Xuyang Group, and Baofeng Energy. Additionally, high-quality resource companies recommended are Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry, Huaibei Mining, China Coal Energy, Shanxi Coking Coal, Lu'an Environmental Energy, Lanhua Sci-Tech, Panjiang Coal and Electricity, and Pingdingshan Coal [4].

Group 1 - The core transaction involves the sale of shares in Cangzhou Xuyang Chemical Co., Ltd. by Xuyang Group and its subsidiaries to Binhai Energy, with the aim of integrating operations and enhancing market position in the new materials sector [1][2] - The transaction will result in Binhai Energy becoming a subsidiary of Xuyang Group, allowing for consolidated financial reporting and operational synergies [1][4] - The target company specializes in nylon new materials, which are crucial for high-end manufacturing in China, aligning with government policies promoting the development of the nylon industry [2][3] Group 2 - Binhai Energy focuses on lithium battery anode materials, and the integration with the target company is expected to create a complete industrial chain for carbon materials, enhancing the group's capabilities in fine chemical products [4][5] - The nylon new materials produced by the target company are widely used in various industries, including automotive and electrical components, indicating a strong market demand [5][6] - The strategic move is anticipated to strengthen the group's position in the consumer market, particularly in the automotive sector, which is expected to attract more investors and enhance market valuation [6]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the announcement is that China Xuyang Group plans to sell its stakes in a target company to Binhai Energy in exchange for shares, aiming to enhance its market position and operational capabilities in the new materials sector [1][2] - The transaction involves the sale of equity stakes held by Xuyang Group, Xuyang Coal Chemical, Shenzhen Capital Group, and Agricultural Bank of China Asset Management, with Binhai Energy issuing shares at a price of RMB 7.55 per share, subject to adjustments [1] - Following the completion of the transaction, the target company is expected to become a subsidiary of Binhai Energy, and Binhai Energy will in turn become a subsidiary of China Xuyang Group, leading to the consolidation of their financial statements [1] Group 2 - The target company, Cangzhou Xuyang Chemical Co., Ltd., specializes in the research, production, and sales of nylon new materials, including caprolactam, nylon 6, and nylon elastomers [2] - The strategic move aims to integrate the target company, a leading nylon new materials producer, with Binhai Energy, which focuses on lithium battery anode materials, to leverage their respective strengths and promote long-term innovative development [2] - This initiative aligns with the group's direction to expand its business into the high-end new materials sector, responding to relevant policy guidelines [2]

Financial Performance - The total revenue for the group in 2024 reached over RMB 47.5 billion, marking a historical high[20]. - The production and processing volume of coke reached 18.6 million tons in 2024[20]. - Fine chemical revenue also achieved a historical high of over RMB 20.7 billion in 2024[20]. - The company's net profit for the year was RMB 97.8 million, a decrease of RMB 891.7 million or 90.1% compared to the previous year's net profit of RMB 989.5 million[110]. - The company's net profit decreased by approximately RMB 891.7 million or 90.1% compared to the previous year[53]. - The gross profit margin improved slightly to 7.3% in 2024 from 7.2% in 2023, with total gross profit rising to approximately RMB 3,489.5 million, an increase of about RMB 164.7 million or 5.0%[98]. - The EBITDA margin decreased to 8.1% in 2024 from 9.5% in 2023, reflecting the impact of rising costs in certain segments[90]. - The net profit margin fell significantly to 0.2% in 2024 from 2.1% in 2023, indicating challenges in profitability[90]. - The total sales cost increased to RMB 44,053.2 million in 2024, up from RMB 42,740.9 million in 2023, with notable increases in the fine chemical products segment[96]. - Other income rose by RMB 78.5 million or 15.5%, reaching RMB 586.1 million, primarily due to additional interest income from incremental loans provided to a subsidiary[100]. Market Position and Expansion - The company is the largest independent coke producer and supplier globally, with a market share of 2.5% (up from 1.8% in 2023)[14]. - The company is the second-largest producer of caprolactam globally, holding a market share of 7.1% (down from 7.6% in 2023)[14]. - The company is the largest producer of high-purity hydrogen in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, with a market share of 18.6% (up from 8.3% in 2023)[14]. - The company has established nine industrial parks across China and Indonesia, expanding its business coverage to 39 countries and regions including Australia, Brazil, Italy, Mexico, South Korea, Japan, and Saudi Arabia[11]. - The company has transformed from a regional market participant to a national industry leader and is gradually expanding into global markets[10]. - The company aims to enhance its market share in hydrogen energy products by actively participating in industrialization plans in various Chinese cities[87]. - The company plans to continue its market-oriented expansion strategy, aiming to maintain its industry leadership in coke and fine chemical products[58]. Corporate Governance and Leadership - Yang Xuegang has been appointed as the executive director and CEO since November 2007, responsible for overall management and business development of the group[35]. - Li Qinghua has been appointed as the executive director and group CEO starting April 2024, focusing on daily operations and management of production parks[39]. - The group has a diverse leadership team with expertise in various sectors, including finance, legal, and engineering, enhancing its operational capabilities[42]. - The management team includes independent non-executive directors with extensive backgrounds in finance and corporate governance, ensuring robust oversight and strategic direction[45][49]. - The board consists of nine members, including six executive directors and three independent non-executive directors[154]. Strategic Initiatives and Innovations - The company aims to enhance technological innovation and green development as part of its future strategy[16]. - The company is focused on integrating and expanding its existing businesses, including coke and fine chemical production capacity, to enhance operational efficiency and profitability[54]. - The company is committed to a fully automated and information-driven approach, integrating industrial internet and smart manufacturing technologies[71]. - The company has established a three-tier R&D system, including a research committee and multiple provincial-level research centers[72]. - The company has accumulated R&D expenditures of RMB 4.3 billion since its listing, achieving 46 national and provincial-level technological innovations and 261 provincial-level honors[72]. Financial Management and Investments - The company raised RMB 450 million from Agricultural Bank of China Financial Asset Investment Co., Ltd. for Dingzhou Tianshu New Energy Co., Ltd. in July 2024[62]. - The company has been recognized as one of the first enterprises to receive certification for clean hydrogen in demonstration urban clusters in China[66]. - The company has invested a total of RMB 9.3 billion in environmental protection since its establishment, aiming for carbon peak and carbon neutrality by 2030 and 2060 respectively[69]. - The company is exploring measures to mitigate foreign exchange risks due to holding capital in foreign currencies such as USD, JPY, and HKD[122]. - The company has not conducted any new acquisitions in the coking industry in 2024 but is focusing on integrating production facilities to expand capacity[63]. Shareholder Returns and Dividends - The board proposed a special dividend of approximately RMB 0.0222 per share, totaling around RMB 0.03 per share for the year, in celebration of the company's 30th anniversary[17]. - The board of directors does not recommend the payment of a final dividend for the year ending December 31, 2024, but has declared an interim dividend of RMB 0.78 per share, representing over 34% of the company's net profit for the year[57]. - The total dividend per share for the year, including the interim dividend of RMB 0.78, is expected to be RMB 3[151]. - The company anticipates distributing at least 30% of its annual distributable profits as dividends in subsequent years[151]. Operational Challenges - The average price of the company's coke products fell to approximately RMB 1,848 per ton (excluding tax), a decrease of about 16.1% year-on-year[53]. - The trading segment's revenue decreased by RMB 2,428.1 million or 33.9%, down to RMB 4,740.3 million, mainly due to lower prices of key trading products like coke and coal[95]. - The share of profits from associates decreased from RMB 89.6 million to RMB 30.9 million, primarily due to a loss of RMB 27.0 million from a previously profitable investment[106]. - The share of profits from joint ventures decreased from RMB 134.0 million to RMB 75.0 million, mainly due to a reduction in profits from Hebei Zhongmei Xuyang Coking Co., Ltd.[107]. Related Party Transactions - Related party transactions have been established with certain directors, constituting connected transactions under the listing rules[181]. - The independent non-executive directors confirmed that the ongoing related party transactions comply with the relevant regulations[195]. - The acquisition constitutes a related party transaction as it involves the company's controlling shareholders[194].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [2] Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 47.543 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 2.98%, but a net profit of 0.2 million yuan, reflecting a significant decline of 97.66% [4] - The company's coke business faced challenges due to falling prices, with an average price of 1,847.7 yuan per ton in 2024, down 16.1% year-on-year [4] - The chemical business outperformed the coke segment, with revenue of 20.729 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.97% [4] - The hydrogen energy segment saw a substantial increase in sales volume, reaching 20.1 million cubic meters, a growth of 212% year-on-year [4] - Future projections indicate a potential rebound in coke prices and an increase in revenue and net profit for the years 2025 to 2027 [4] Financial Summary - The company achieved a total revenue of 47.543 billion yuan in 2024, with projected revenues of 48.323 billion yuan, 50.939 billion yuan, and 53.939 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [5][6] - The net profit is expected to recover to 508 million yuan in 2025, 850 million yuan in 2026, and 915 million yuan in 2027 [5][6] - The gross margin is projected to improve from 7.3% in 2024 to 8.9% by 2027 [6] - The company's total assets are estimated to be 64.620 billion yuan, with a total market capitalization of approximately 11.403 billion Hong Kong dollars [5]

Core Viewpoint - The global economy is facing significant challenges in 2024, but for high-quality companies like China Xuyang Group, these pressures may accelerate self-improvement and evolution, allowing them to capture new business opportunities [1] Business Performance - In a challenging market environment, China Xuyang Group reported a revenue of 47.543 billion yuan for 2024, maintaining stable business growth [2] - The company achieved a net profit of 0.98 billion yuan, successfully holding onto profitability despite industry-wide losses [2] - The resilience of the company's fundamentals is attributed to its focus on traditional competitive advantages while exploring growth potential in the chemical sector and advancing hydrogen energy initiatives [2] Segment Performance - The coking business generated a revenue of 17.642 billion yuan, with an average selling price of 1,847.7 yuan/ton, reflecting a decline compared to the previous year [2] - Despite price fluctuations, the company managed to maintain a coal-coke price difference of over 300 yuan/ton and reduced production costs through internal efficiency improvements [2] - The fine chemicals segment contributed significantly, with revenue reaching 20.729 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.1% [3] - Solid caprolactam exports surged to 47,500 tons, a 200% increase, while high-value amino alcohol materials began to generate new profit growth [3] Strategic Developments - The operational management service business expanded significantly, with total scale increasing to 8.86 million tons, a 114% year-on-year growth, and revenue reaching 4.225 billion yuan, up 109.5% [3] - The hydrogen energy business also saw substantial growth, with sales reaching 20.1 million cubic meters, making the company the second-largest high-purity hydrogen supplier in China [4] Future Outlook - The company aims to enhance its global competitiveness, with plans for further international expansion and investment in overseas projects [5] - A recent agreement with Beijing Yihua Tong could reshape the hydrogen energy landscape, potentially creating a billion-level ecological closed loop [6] - The company targets an increase in operational management service scale to 18.2 million tons for coking and 1.66 million tons for chemicals in the coming year [7] - Increased interest from southbound funds is noted, with the proportion of shares held rising from 6.78% to around 7% [7]

Financial Performance - For the year ended December 31, 2024, the revenue was RMB 47,542.7 million, an increase of 3.2% compared to RMB 46,065.9 million in the previous year[4]. - The profit attributable to owners of the company for the year was RMB 20.1 million, a significant decrease of 97.7% from RMB 860.8 million in the previous year[4]. - Basic earnings per share for the year were RMB 0.005, down 97.4% from RMB 0.195 in the previous year[4]. - The operating profit for the year was RMB 1,413.9 million, down from RMB 1,807.9 million in the previous year[5]. - Total comprehensive income for the year was RMB 178.1 million, a decrease of 84.2% from RMB 1,122.2 million in the previous year[5]. - The pre-tax profit for 2024 significantly decreased to RMB 109,397,000 from RMB 681,748,000 in 2023, marking a decline of 83.93%[30]. - The company reported a net profit of RMB 97.8 million for the year, a decrease of RMB 891.7 million or 90.1% compared to last year's net profit of RMB 989.5 million[116]. Dividends - The board proposed a special dividend of RMB 0.0222 per share, totaling approximately RMB 96.4 million, subject to shareholder approval[4]. - The company declared an interim dividend of RMB 0.78 per share for 2024, totaling approximately RMB 33,821,000, while the total dividends for 2023 amounted to RMB 256,599,000[40]. - The board does not recommend a final dividend for the year but proposes a special dividend of RMB 0.0222 per share, totaling approximately RMB 96,447,000[145]. - The total dividend per share for the year, including the interim dividend, is RMB 0.03[145]. Assets and Liabilities - Non-current assets increased to RMB 38,738.0 million from RMB 36,702.4 million in the previous year[7]. - Current liabilities rose to RMB 33,796.0 million from RMB 29,955.4 million in the previous year[8]. - The net asset value increased to RMB 15,876.7 million from RMB 14,472.4 million in the previous year[8]. - The total assets as of December 31, 2024, amounted to RMB 59,840,942,000, up from RMB 53,836,249,000 in 2023, indicating an increase of 11.14%[30]. - The total liabilities increased to RMB 43,964,260,000 in 2024 from RMB 39,363,804,000 in 2023, representing an increase of 11.06%[30]. - The company's total liabilities increased to RMB 30,371,910 thousand in 2024, reflecting a significant rise in financial obligations compared to the previous year[59]. Revenue Sources - The group’s revenue sources include coke and coking products, fine chemical products, operational management services, trading, and property sales[18]. - The total external customer contract revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024, was RMB 47,542,739, with sales of coke and coking products contributing RMB 17,642,275[27]. - The fine chemical products manufacturing segment generated revenue of RMB 24,900,660, including RMB 20,729,404 from fine chemical product sales and RMB 4,171,256 from management services[27]. - The revenue from the refined chemical products segment rose by RMB 2,048.5 million or 11.0% to RMB 20,729.4 million, driven by a 27,000-ton increase in caprolactam sales and the resumption of operations at the Dongming production park[100]. - Operating management business revenue surged by RMB 2,208.2 million or 109.5% to RMB 4,225.1 million, primarily due to the new Jilin aniline project established in October 2023[101]. Financial Resources and Obligations - The group has sufficient financial resources to meet all financial obligations due within the next twelve months, assuming a 55% success rate in refinancing bank loans and other financing[10]. - The group applied revised International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) effective from January 1, 2024, with no significant impact on current and prior financial positions and performance[11]. - The company has a maximum liability of RMB 5,727.6 million related to guarantees provided for bank financing to joint ventures and associates as of December 31, 2024[139]. Employee and Operational Costs - Employee costs for the year were RMB 1,269.7 million, compared to RMB 1,150.6 million in the previous year[131]. - The company had 7,389 full-time employees as of December 31, 2024, down from 7,601 the previous year[131]. - The sales and distribution expenses increased by RMB 303.9 million or 25.6% to RMB 1,488.9 million, driven by higher transportation costs due to increased business volume[109]. Market and Production Capacity - The company has expanded its annual coke production capacity and is refining high-end chemical products such as CPL and synthetic ammonia[67]. - The company has a total annual production capacity of 3.2 million tons at its Sulawesi production site, with four coke ovens already in operation[67]. - The company plans to expand its annual production capacity of coke to 1.8 million tons at the Pingxiang production site and explore potential acquisition projects domestically and internationally[95]. - The company aims to become the largest global producer of caprolactam (CPL) by enhancing its production capacity, currently being the second largest[95]. Environmental and Technological Initiatives - The company has invested a total of RMB 9.3 billion in environmental protection since its establishment, targeting carbon peak and carbon neutrality by 2030 and 2060 respectively[81]. - The company is committed to reducing environmental impact through resource recycling and reusing valuable by-products from the coking process[92]. - The company is leveraging automation and information technology to enhance its core competitive advantages, integrating MES, ERP, and satellite navigation systems[91]. Shareholder Actions - The company issued 52,000,000 new shares at a placement price of HKD 3.00 per share, raising approximately HKD 156 million (equivalent to RMB 144 million) in December 2024[61]. - The company repurchased a total of 119,085 thousand shares during the year, with a total cost of HKD 355,234 thousand (approximately RMB 323,045 thousand)[61]. - The company plans to resell the treasury shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange for cash or use them for an employee share scheme[132].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for China Xuyang Group, considering the potential recovery in the coking coal business and the strategic acquisition of Yihuatong [10]. Core Viewpoints - The company plans to acquire a controlling stake in Yihuatong, aiming to enhance its hydrogen energy industry ecosystem. This acquisition is expected to lower the overall cost of fuel cell vehicles and accelerate the commercialization of hydrogen energy [10]. - China Xuyang Group is the largest supplier of high-purity hydrogen in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, with a production capacity of 34 tons per day and several hydrogen refueling stations, positioning itself for future profit growth in the hydrogen sector [10]. - The coking business, which has faced challenges since 2022, is anticipated to reach a bottom in profitability in the first half of 2024, with potential improvements in the second half due to falling coking coal prices and supportive fiscal policies [10]. Financial Summary - Revenue is projected to grow from 46,066 million RMB in 2023 to 53,353 million RMB by 2026, reflecting a compound annual growth rate [8]. - Net profit is expected to decline significantly in 2024 to 429 million RMB, before recovering to 1,113 million RMB by 2026 [8]. - The price-to-earnings (PE) ratio is forecasted to improve from 23.6 in 2024 to 9.1 by 2026, indicating a potential increase in market valuation [8].

文 | 新浪财经 刘丽丽 氢能第一股"亿华通的并购方案，最终变成了一桩易主方案——焦化巨头旭阳集团将用旗下氢能公 司 100% 股权加 5.5 亿现金获得亿华通的实控权。 对于"卖身"的亿华通来说，这可能是一根救命稻草。其业绩快报显示，2024年全年实现营收3.67 亿元，同比下降54.21%；净利润-4.53亿元，较上年同期亏损扩大2.1亿元，在A股科创板上市以来 连续第四年亏损。 对于这次并购的未来安排，亿华通投关部门人士告诉新浪财经，下一步工作是资产评估，对对方 的标的进行评估，评估之后会出进一步公告，"时间周期目前还说不好，要看评估的情况"。 对此，有行业人士直言："这次并购为狂奔的氢能行业敲响了警钟，泡沫破碎之下，希望产业链能 够觉醒！" 燃料电池企业发展遇"三面墙" 行业分析人士认为，亿华通的"卖身"，既是氢能泡沫的一次集中释放，也是行业回归理性的起 点。 中国的燃料电池企业在经过前几年的急速狂飙之后，目前基本都深陷亏损困局。一位氢能企业人 士坦言，目前行业发展明显低于预期，整个行业都在下滑。 按照《氢能产业发展中长期规划（2021~2035年）》规划，到2025年，我国氢燃料电池车辆保有 量约5 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy-B" rating to the company, indicating a positive outlook for its stock performance in the coming months [1][9]. Core Insights - The company is positioned as a leading producer and supplier of coke, with plans to expand into new materials and green hydrogen supply, leveraging its existing capabilities and market position [1][9]. - The acquisition of the Xuyang Research Institute for RMB 181 million is expected to enhance the company's operational stability and management efficiency, while also providing potential for capital appreciation through investment properties [2][4]. - The company aims to increase its coke production capacity to 30 million tons annually by 2025, with a current global market share of 1.8% and a domestic share of 2.5% [5][9]. - The chemical and new materials business is expanding, with the company being a major player in various chemical products, including being the largest producer of crude benzene and the second-largest producer of high-temperature coal tar [6][9]. - The hydrogen energy segment is developing a full industry chain, focusing on the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, with plans to enhance hydrogen production and distribution capabilities [8][9]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company is a global leader in coke production, with a management capacity of 22 million tons, including self-built and operational management capacities [5]. - The company has a diversified chemical product line and is expanding into new materials, which is expected to drive future growth [6]. Financial Performance - The company reported a revenue of RMB 46.07 billion in 2023, with a projected increase to RMB 49.72 billion in 2024 [11]. - The net profit for 2023 was RMB 860.81 million, with expectations of a decline in 2024 before recovering in subsequent years [11]. - The earnings per share (EPS) are projected to be RMB 0.08 in 2024, increasing to RMB 0.15 by 2026 [9][11]. Market Position and Strategy - The company is strategically positioned to benefit from the recovery of the coke market and the expansion of its new materials and hydrogen energy businesses [9]. - The focus on green hydrogen technology and the establishment of hydrogen production capabilities are expected to align with future clean energy trends [8][9].