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供给趋紧需求向好,煤价有望震荡上行,坚定逢低配置
Xinda Securities· 2025-10-26 06:57
Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for the coal mining industry is "Bullish" [2] Report's Core View - Currently at the beginning of a new upward cycle in the coal economy, with fundamental and policy factors in resonance, it's a good time to allocate coal stocks on dips. The coal supply bottleneck is expected to last until the 15th Five - Year Plan. With the westward shift of coal layout and rising costs, coal prices are likely to remain high. The coal sector is a high - performance, high - cash, and high - dividend asset, and the team continues to be bullish on the coal sector and suggests investors focus on the allocation opportunities at the current stage [3][11][12] Summary by Directory I. This Week's Core View and Key Focus - **Core View**: In the current coal economic cycle, supply is tightening due to policies like "over - production inspection", and demand is expected to pick up with the "peak winter" approaching. Coal prices are expected to rise in a volatile manner. The underlying investment logic of coal capacity shortage remains unchanged, and coal stocks are of high cost - effectiveness. Suggest investors allocate on dips [3][11] - **Investment Suggestions**: Focus on stable companies like China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal Industry; oversold and high - elasticity companies like Yankuang Energy; and high - quality coking coal companies like Lu'an Environmental Energy. Also, pay attention to Huayang Co., Ltd., Yankuang Australia, etc. [3][12] - **Key Focus**: In the first three quarters, the national raw coal output was 3.57 billion tons, a 2.0% year - on - year increase. In September, the electricity consumption increased by 4.5% year - on - year. Australia's coal exports in the first three quarters of 2025 are expected to decline by 5.3% year - on - year [13] II. This Week's Performance of Coal Sector and Individual Stocks - The coal sector rose 1.46% this week, underperforming the broader market. The CSI 300 rose 3.24% to 4660.68. The top three performing sectors were communication, electronics, and machinery [14] - The thermal coal, coking coal, and coke sectors rose 1.68%, 0.89%, and 1.08% respectively [16] - The top three gainers in the coal mining and washing sector were Shanghai Energy (5.65%), Xinji Energy (4.72%), and Pingdingshan Tianan Coal Mining Co., Ltd. (3.83%) [19] III. Coal Price Tracking - **Coal Price Index**: As of October 24, the comprehensive transaction price of CCTD Qinhuangdao thermal coal (Q5500) was 691.0 yuan/ton, up 6.0 yuan/ton week - on - week. The comprehensive average price index of Bohai Rim thermal coal (Q5500K) was 684.0 yuan/ton, up 4.0 yuan/ton week - on - week. The annual long - term contract price of CCTD Qinhuangdao thermal coal (Q5500) was 676.0 yuan/ton, up 2.0 yuan/ton month - on - month [24] - **Thermal Coal Price**: At Qinhuangdao Port, the market price of Shanxi - produced thermal coal (Q5500) was 768 yuan/ton on October 25, up 28 yuan/ton week - on - week. In production areas, prices in Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, and Datong also increased. Internationally, some prices rose while others fell [30] - **Coking Coal Price**: At ports like Jingtang Port and Lianyungang, and in production areas like Linfen and Yanzhou, coking coal prices increased. The CIF price of Australian Peak Downs hard coking coal in China also rose [32] - **Anthracite and Pulverized Coal Price**: The car - loading price of Jiaozuo anthracite and the car - loading prices of pulverized coal in Changzhi and Yangquan increased [40] IV. Coal Supply and Demand Tracking - **Coal Mine Capacity Utilization**: As of October 24, the capacity utilization rate of sample thermal coal mines was 91%, down 0.7 percentage points week - on - week, and that of sample coking coal mines was 85.06%, down 2.3 percentage points week - on - week [45] - **Import Coal Price Difference**: As of October 24, the price difference of 5000 - kcal and 4000 - kcal thermal coal between domestic and international markets decreased [43] - **Coal - fired Power Consumption and Inventory**: Inland 17 provinces saw an increase in daily coal consumption and inventory, while coastal 8 provinces saw a decrease in daily consumption and an increase in inventory [46] - **Downstream Metallurgical Demand**: The Myspic composite steel price index rose, the price of Tangshan - produced primary metallurgical coke remained flat, the blast furnace operating rate increased, the average profit per ton of coke for independent coking enterprises decreased, the profit per ton of steel for blast furnaces increased, the iron - scrap price difference increased, and the scrap consumption ratio of pure blast furnace enterprises increased [64][65] - **Downstream Chemical and Building Materials Demand**: The prices of urea in some regions changed, the national methanol price index fell, the national ethylene glycol price index rose, the national acetic acid price index fell, the national synthetic ammonia price index rose, the national cement price index fell, the weekly coal consumption in the chemical industry decreased, the cement clinker capacity utilization rate increased, and the float glass operating rate remained flat [68][72][74] V. Coal Inventory Situation - **Thermal Coal Inventory**: Qinhuangdao Port's coal inventory increased, the inventory of 55 ports' thermal coal decreased, and the inventory of sample mines' thermal coal decreased [88] - **Coking Coal Inventory**: The production area's coking coal inventory decreased, the port's coking coal inventory increased, the coking enterprises' coking coal inventory increased, and the steel mills' coking coal inventory decreased [89] - **Coke Inventory**: The coking enterprises' coke inventory decreased, the port's coke inventory increased, and the steel mills' coke inventory decreased [91] VI. Coal Transportation Situation - **International and Domestic Coal Transportation**: As of October 24, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was 1991.0 points, down 78.0 points week - on - week. The average daily coal shipment volume of the Datong - Qinhuangdao Railway this week was 100.2 tons, up 0.18 tons week - on - week [104] - **Cargo - to - Ship Ratio of Four Major Ports in the Bohai Rim**: As of October 24, the inventory of four major ports in the Bohai Rim was 1430.9 tons, down 22.10 tons week - on - week, the number of anchored ships was 100, up 8 week - on - week, and the cargo - to - ship ratio was 14.3, down 1.48 week - on - week [102] VII. Weather Situation - As of October 24, the Three Gorges outflow was 11900 cubic meters per second, up 19.36% week - on - week. In the next 10 days, there will be significant precipitation in many regions, and some areas will experience more precipitation than usual. In the long - term, there will also be precipitation in some regions, and the temperature in some areas will be higher or lower than normal [109] VIII. Valuation Table and Key Announcements of Listed Companies - **Valuation Table**: The table shows the closing prices, net profits attributable to the parent company, EPS, and PE ratios of multiple listed coal companies from 2024 to 2027 [110] - **Key Announcements**: This week, companies such as Huaihe Energy, Shanxi Coking Coal, and China Shenhua made announcements regarding asset acquisitions, share pledge releases, profit distributions, and project commissioning [111][113][114]
煤价持续上涨,短期或涨势暂缓、蓄力旺季涨价动能
Minsheng Securities· 2025-10-26 05:11
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the coal sector, with specific recommendations for various companies based on their performance and market conditions [3][4]. Core Insights - Coal prices continue to rise, with short-term momentum potentially slowing down as the market prepares for peak demand season. The primary driver of the recent price increase is supply contraction due to production checks, leading to an unexpected rebound in October electricity coal demand [1][7]. - The report anticipates that coal prices may exceed 900 RMB/ton by the end of the year, driven by seasonal demand and ongoing supply constraints [1][7]. - The focus on safety inspections and production checks is expected to further tighten supply, enhancing the upward price momentum as winter approaches [1][7]. Summary by Sections Industry Investment Rating - The coal sector is rated positively, with specific companies highlighted for their strong performance and potential for growth [3][4]. Market Dynamics - The report notes that the coal price has been rising, with a slight slowdown in momentum observed in the latter half of the week. The increase is attributed to supply reductions from production checks and a seasonal uptick in demand as temperatures drop [1][7]. - The report highlights that from July 2025, the monthly year-on-year decline in national raw coal production has been 3.8%, 3.2%, and 1.8%, indicating a tightening supply situation [1][7]. Company Recommendations - Recommended companies include: 1. High spot price elasticity stocks: Lu'an Huanneng, Yanzhou Coal Mining 2. Stable performance and growth stocks: Jinkong Coal Industry, Huayang Co., Ltd. 3. Companies with recovery in production: Shanxi Coal International 4. Industry leaders with stable performance: China Shenhua, China Coal Energy, Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry [2][11]. Price Trends - As of October 17, coal prices at Qinhuangdao Port for Q5500 thermal coal reached 768 RMB/ton, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 28 RMB/ton. Prices in various production areas also showed upward trends [8][10]. Supply and Demand Analysis - The report indicates that supply disruptions are intensifying, particularly in the coking coal market, with production declines due to environmental checks and operational adjustments in several regions [2][10]. - The report also notes that the average daily coal consumption in power plants has shown fluctuations, with a recent increase in demand as winter approaches [9][10]. Company Performance - The report provides insights into the performance of key companies, with notable increases in production and sales for several firms, while others have faced declines in revenue and profit margins [37][44]. Conclusion - The coal sector is positioned for potential growth, driven by supply constraints and seasonal demand increases, with specific companies recommended for investment based on their market positioning and performance metrics [2][11].
煤价继续走强涨幅收窄,供需边际改善后市乐观
ZHONGTAI SECURITIES· 2025-10-25 12:53
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the coal industry, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities in this sector [5]. Core Views - The coal price continues to strengthen, with a marginal improvement in supply and demand dynamics, leading to an optimistic outlook for the future [1][8]. - The report highlights that the coal supply is expected to contract due to various factors, including increased safety inspections and government policies aimed at reducing overproduction [7][8]. - As winter approaches, the demand for electricity coal is anticipated to rise, further supporting coal prices [8]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Overview - The coal industry comprises 37 listed companies with a total market capitalization of approximately 1,982.12 billion yuan [2]. - The report notes a significant increase in coal prices, with the port price for thermal coal exceeding 770 yuan/ton [7]. 2. Supply and Demand Dynamics - The report indicates that domestic coal supply is expected to contract, with coal imports showing a downward trend [7]. - Recent data shows that coal consumption in 25 provinces has increased, with a daily consumption of 5.335 million tons, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 6.94% [8]. 3. Company Performance and Recommendations - Key companies such as China Shenhua, Yancoal Energy, and Shanxi Coking Coal are highlighted as having strong performance and growth potential [5][13]. - The report recommends focusing on high-elasticity stocks like Yancoal Energy, Shanxi Coal International, and Jin控 Coal Industry, which are expected to benefit from the improving coal price environment [8][13]. 4. Price Tracking - The report tracks coal prices, noting that the price of thermal coal at the port has increased by 22 yuan/ton week-on-week [8]. - The average daily production of thermal coal from sample mines is reported at 5.479 million tons, showing a week-on-week decrease of 0.78% [8]. 5. Future Outlook - The report suggests that the coal sector is entering a new upward cycle, with improving fundamentals and potential for price increases due to seasonal demand [8][9]. - The upcoming quarterly reports from major coal companies are expected to confirm the industry's recovery and upward trend in profitability [8].
煤炭:迎峰度冬在即,煤价强势攀升
Huafu Securities· 2025-10-25 11:34
Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for the coal industry, indicating potential investment opportunities in high-quality core stocks [5][6]. Core Views - The report emphasizes that stabilizing coal prices is crucial for reversing the Producer Price Index (PPI) decline, with a noted correlation between coal prices and PPI [5]. - It highlights that the coal industry may still be in a "golden era" due to energy transformation demands and strict production capacity controls under carbon neutrality policies [5]. - The report anticipates that coal prices will experience fluctuations but trend upwards, with a focus on quality stocks as primary investment targets [5]. Summary by Sections Thermal Coal - As of October 24, 2025, the Qinhuangdao 5500K thermal coal price is 770 CNY/ton, up 2.9% week-on-week [3][28]. - Daily average production from 462 sample mines is 5.479 million tons, down 4.3% week-on-week and 5.7% year-on-year [3][36]. - The report notes a significant drop in daily consumption at power plants, with a slight decrease in inventory levels [3][36]. Coking Coal - The price of main coking coal at Jingtang Port is 1,760 CNY/ton, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 2.9% [4][65]. - Daily average production from 523 sample mines is 761,000 tons, down 2.3% week-on-week [4][64]. - The report indicates a slight decrease in coking coal inventory levels across various regions [4][64]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies with strong resource endowments and stable operating performance, such as China Shenhua, China Coal Energy, and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical [6]. - It also suggests looking at companies with production growth potential that can benefit from the coal price cycle, including Yanzhou Coal Mining, Huayang Co., and Gansu Energy [6]. - Companies with global resource scarcity attributes and those involved in coal-electricity integration models are highlighted as potential investment targets [6].
华源证券:“查超产”改善供需 煤价反弹或助力25Q3煤企业绩环比转增
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-10-24 07:21
Core Viewpoint - The recent "overproduction check" policy in the coal industry has led to a significant supply-side contraction, which is expected to stabilize and potentially increase coal prices in the long term [1][6]. Group 1: Supply-Side Policy Impact - The "overproduction check" initiated by the National Energy Administration on July 10, 2025, has resulted in a notable decrease in domestic raw coal production, with year-on-year declines of -3.8% and -3.2% in July and August respectively [1]. - The cumulative supply-demand surplus has decreased sharply from 96.29 million tons in the first half of the year to 14.96 million tons by the end of August 2025 [1]. - The price of Qinhuangdao 5500 kcal thermal coal increased from 621 CNY/ton on June 30, 2025, to 699 CNY/ton by September 30, 2025, marking a cumulative increase of 12.6% in Q3 [1]. Group 2: Price Trends and Performance - The average price of Qinhuangdao 5500 kcal thermal coal in Q3 2025 was reported at 672 CNY/ton, reflecting a quarter-on-quarter increase of 6.5% [2]. - The long-term contract price for thermal coal showed a slight decline of -0.7% in Q3, but this is not expected to have a significant negative impact due to the recovery of contract fulfillment rates [2]. - The price of coking coal saw a substantial increase, with the average price for main coking coal at Jing Tang Port reaching 1562 CNY/ton, up 18.8% quarter-on-quarter [2]. Group 3: Production and Cost Management - The overall production of listed coal companies remains within approved capacity limits, with minor overproduction expected to have limited impact on performance [3]. - Cost control has become a key strategy for coal companies in response to declining prices, with significant reductions in labor, material, and safety production costs observed in Q2 2025 [4]. - As coal prices rebound in Q3, it is anticipated that companies will maintain their cost levels rather than pursue further reductions [4]. Group 4: Seasonal Demand and Future Outlook - Despite September typically being a low-demand season for coal, the supply-side contraction is expected to keep prices stable, with a slight increase of 0.1% in September [6]. - The winter season is projected to see stronger demand for heating coal, which, combined with ongoing supply-side policies, may lead to a tighter coal supply and sustained high prices [6]. Group 5: Investment Recommendations - Companies to watch include stable large-scale thermal coal producers such as China Shenhua (601088), China Coal Energy (601898), and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry (601225) [7]. - High-elasticity coal companies like Yanzhou Coal Mining (600188) and Jincheng Anthracite Mining (601001) are also recommended for potential investment [7]. - Quality coking coal companies such as Huaibei Mining (600985) and Pingdingshan Tianan Coal (601666) are highlighted as attractive investment opportunities [7].
寒流来袭,这个板块有“热”的理由丨每日研选
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-10-24 00:59
进入四季度,冷锋过境,北方气温骤降,使这个被市场"忽视"的板块重新进入人们的视野。随着该板块 的供需格局逐步改善,叠加充沛的现金流与估值安全边际,它是否有望成为"高低切"资金的新落脚点? 机构有最新研判。 国盛证券: 煤炭板块估值和利润向上弹性可期 未来煤炭补库需求有望进一步增长,叠加供给端难有增加,预计四季度煤价将维持偏强,板块股息率优 势明显,估值和利润向上弹性可期。长期看,预计2026—2028年煤炭供应增长将放缓,东南亚等地区煤 炭需求增长较为确定,预计海外煤价也将维持相对高景气。重点推荐盈利分红稳健的动力煤公司:中国 神华、陕西煤业、中煤能源、兖矿能源等;受益于需求预期向好、供应收缩的高弹性公司:山西焦煤、 潞安环能、淮北矿业、晋控煤业、首钢资源等。 太平洋证券: 煤炭等为代表的板块或重新获得市场关注 预计以煤炭、银行、养殖等为代表的板块强势不会只是一日行情,未来一个季度这些板块或将重新获得 市场的关注。而科技过高的吸筹率和波动率将很难获得超额收益,仍在低位的煤炭、银行、光伏、养 殖、核电预计在四季度会有不错的表现。市场会抚平每一处"洼地",买在无人问津处、卖在人声鼎沸时 是获得超额收益的必要条件。 ...
潞安环能股价连续3天下跌累计跌幅5.83%,国联基金旗下1只基金持176.34万股,浮亏损失169.29万元
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-10-23 07:27
国联煤炭A(168204)成立日期2021年1月1日,最新规模3.08亿。今年以来收益5.53%,同类排名 3888/4218;成立以来收益45.74%。 国联煤炭A(168204)基金经理为陈薪羽、杜超。 截至发稿,陈薪羽累计任职时间6年86天,现任基金资产总规模12.16亿元,任职期间最佳基金回报 65.23%, 任职期间最差基金回报-19.21%。 10月23日,潞安环能跌1.65%,截至发稿,报15.50元/股,成交9.04亿元,换手率1.90%,总市值463.67 亿元。潞安环能股价已经连续3天下跌,区间累计跌幅5.83%。 资料显示,山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司位于山西省长治市襄垣县侯堡镇,成立日期2001年7月 19日,上市日期2006年9月22日,公司主营业务涉及原煤开采、煤炭洗选、煤焦冶炼,开采煤层的主要煤 种为瘦煤、贫瘦煤、贫煤等。主营业务收入构成为:煤炭92.66%,焦炭5.53%,其他1.81%。 从基金十大重仓股角度 数据显示,国联基金旗下1只基金重仓潞安环能。国联煤炭A(168204)二季度增持17.79万股,持有股 数176.34万股,占基金净值比例为4.45%,位居第七大重 ...
煤炭开采行业9月数据全面解读:9月供给维持收缩,煤价环比提升
Guohai Securities· 2025-10-21 11:12
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the coal mining industry [1] Core Views - The coal mining industry is experiencing a supply-side constraint, with production and imports both showing a year-on-year decline, but the rate of decline is narrowing. The demand side is expected to fluctuate, leading to a dynamic rebalancing of prices. The leading coal companies exhibit high asset quality, strong cash flow, and characteristics of high profitability, high cash flow, high barriers to entry, high dividends, and high safety margins [11][25] Summary by Sections Supply Side - In September 2025, the industrial raw coal production was 410 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 1.8%, with the decline rate narrowing by 1.4 percentage points compared to August. The average daily production was 13.72 million tons, an increase of 1.12 million tons per day month-on-month, but a decrease of 98,000 tons year-on-year [17][18] - Coal imports in September 2025 were 46 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 3.3%, with the decline rate narrowing by 3 percentage points compared to August. Cumulatively, coal imports from January to September 2025 were 350 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 11.1% [24][25] Demand Side - The demand for thermal power generation decreased year-on-year by 5.4% in September, while metallurgical and chemical sectors showed positive contributions, with coke production increasing by 8% year-on-year [9][25] - The industrial electricity production in September was 826.2 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 1.5%. Cumulatively, from January to September, the industrial electricity production was 7,255.7 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 1.6% [5][9] Inventory - By the end of September, the inventory of thermal coal at production enterprises decreased by 133,000 tons to 4.141 million tons, while the inventory at northern ports increased by 564,000 tons to 22.698 million tons [10][12] Price Trends - The average price of Qinhuangdao 5500 kcal port coal in September was 691 RMB/ton, remaining stable compared to August. The report anticipates that coal prices will maintain a strong oscillating trend in the fourth quarter due to seasonal demand [10][11] Key Companies and Investment Recommendations - Recommended companies include China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal and Energy, and China Coal Energy, with a focus on their strong cash flow and profitability [11][12]
煤炭月度供需数据点评:9月:煤价平稳,看好板块四季度投资机会-20251021
Shanxi Securities· 2025-10-21 09:22
Investment Rating - The report upgrades the coal industry investment rating to "Leading the Market" for the fourth quarter, indicating expected performance exceeding the benchmark index by over 10% [1][37]. Core Insights - The coal price remained stable in September, with expectations for investment opportunities in the sector during the fourth quarter. The report highlights a potential recovery in coal prices and demand due to seasonal factors and policy changes [1][7]. - Domestic coal supply continues to contract, while coal imports are expected to increase as domestic production is controlled. The report suggests that if coal prices stabilize and rebound, this could further stimulate import demand [6][7]. - The report emphasizes that the fourth quarter may see better performance than the third quarter, with coal prices expected to recover due to limited supply growth and anticipated demand during the winter peak [7]. Supply and Demand Summary - Supply: From January to September 2025, the cumulative output of raw coal reached 3.57 billion tons, a year-on-year increase of 2.0%, but the growth rate is declining. In September alone, the output was 412 million tons, down 1.8% year-on-year but up 5.38% month-on-month [4]. - Demand: The terminal demand in the first nine months of 2025 was supported by manufacturing and infrastructure investments. Fixed asset investment decreased by 0.5% year-on-year, with manufacturing investment up 4.0% and infrastructure investment up 1.1%. However, real estate investment fell by 13.9% [4]. Import Data Summary - In September, coal imports increased month-on-month, but the cumulative import volume from January to September 2025 was 34.6 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 11.1%. The September import volume was 46 million tons, down 3.34% year-on-year but up 7.64% month-on-month [5]. Price Analysis - In September, coal prices showed a stable upward trend, with different price movements across various coal types. The report notes that while prices for Shanxi premium mixed 5500 thermal coal and other types adjusted, they exhibited varying degrees of increase month-on-month [6]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on coal sector investments in the fourth quarter, highlighting that the overall valuation of the sector is low and there is potential for a rebound. Specific companies to watch include Jin Kong Coal Industry, Shan Coal International, and Huayang Co., with a focus on elastic varieties [7].
煤炭开采板块10月21日跌1.16%,兖矿能源领跌,主力资金净流出10.1亿元
Zheng Xing Xing Ye Ri Bao· 2025-10-21 08:28
| 代码 | 名称 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量(手) | 成交额(元) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 600188 | 究矿能源 | 15.01 | -3.10% | 109.51万 | 16.31亿 | | 601898 | 中煤能源 | 13.28 | -2.99% | 76.92万 | 10.12亿 | | 601001 | 晋控煤业 | 15.80 | -2.95% | 46.41万 | 7.34亿 | | 600546 | 山煤国际 | 11.31 | -2.08% | 60.91万 | 6.83亿 | | 600123 | 兰花科创 | 6.98 | -1.97% | 67.98万 | 4.73 Z | | eoleaa | 潞安环能 | 16.16 | -1.82% | 61.27万 | 9.79亿 | | 600985 | 淮北矿业 | 13.60 | -1.81% | 26.26万 | 3.55亿 | | 601225 | 陕西煤业 | 22.52 | -1.66% | 60.51万 | 13.54亿 | | 600758 | 辽 ...