【 导读 】 财政部等多部门联合发布贷款贴息政策实施方案，对个人消费贷款、服务业经营主体贷款财政贴息，农行、邮储、浦发、浙 商等银行率先官宣政策 中国基金报记者 马嘉昕 8 月 12 日，为贯彻落实党中央和国务院关于大力提振消费、全方位扩大国内需求的决策部署，财政部等九部门发布了《服务业经营主 体贷款贴息政策实施方案》（以下简称《主体贴息方案》）。 同日，财政部、中国人民银行、金融监管总局还联合印发了《个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案》（以下简称《个人贴息方案》）， 明确对以下适用对象进行财政贴息。 8 类消费服务业经营主体可获贴息 具体来看， 《主体贴息方案》 明确对符合以下条件的经营主体贷款进行贴息： 一是由经办银行向餐饮住宿、健康、养老、托育、家政、文化娱乐、旅游、体育 8 类消费领域服务业经营主体发放。二是在《提振消费 专项行动方案》公开发布之日（ 2025 年 3 月 16 日）至 2025 年 12 月 31 日期间签订贷款合同且相关贷款资金发放至经营主体。三 是贷款资金合规用于改善消费基础设施和提升服务供给能力。 在贴息标准方面， 《主体贴息方案》 表示，对于经办银行向服务业经营主体发放的贷款， ...

8月4日，国家金融监督管理总局温州监管分局对浙商银行股份有限公司温州分行开出百万罚单。该行因"贷款'三查'不到位、金融产品销售行为不审慎、绩 效考评指标设置不合规"三项违规，被处以135万元罚款，三名相关责任人同时被警告。 据统计，截至发稿前，该行（含分行）年内已累计收到15张罚单，罚没总额达2681.21万元，合规风险持续暴露。 | 序号 | 当事人名称 | 主要违法违规行为 | 行政处罚内 | 作出决 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | 容 | | | | 浙商银行股份 有限公司温州 | 贷款"三查"不到 | 对 浙商银行 | 国家金 | | | | | 股份有限公 | | | | | | 司温州分行 | | | | | 位; | 罚 款 135 万 | | | 1 | 分行及相关责 | 金融产品销售行为 | 元;对陈伊 | 管理总 | | | 任人 | 不审慎;绩效考评 | 凡警告；对 | 监管分 | | | | 指标设置不合规。 | 周慧警告; | | | | | | 对 张 岑 警 | | | | | | 告。 | | 截图来自国家金融监督管理总局官网 ...

Group 1 - The digital currency sector is experiencing a strong rebound, with several companies showing significant price movements [2] - Dongxin Peace has previously reached its daily limit increase, indicating strong investor interest [2] - Chutianlong is also attempting to hit the daily limit, reflecting positive market sentiment [2] Group 2 - Hengbao Co., Zheshang Bank, New Morning Technology, and Kechuang Information are all following the upward trend, suggesting a broader market rally in the digital currency space [2]

致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 公司名稱: 浙商銀行股份有限公司 (「本行」) FF301 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2025年7月31日 狀態: 新提交 呈交日期: 2025年8月4日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | H | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 02016 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 5,920,200,000 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 5,920,200,000 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | RMB | | 0 | | 本月底結存 | | | 5,920,200,000 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 5,920,200,000 | | 2. 股份分類 | 普 ...

8月4日金融一线消息，据国家金融监督管理总局温州监管分局行政处罚信息公开表显示，浙商银行股份有限公司温州分行因贷款"三查"不到位、金融产品销售行为不审慎等被罚款135万元。同时 以下为罚单详细信息： | 序 当事人名称 | 主要违法违规行为 | 行政处罚内容 | 作出决定机关 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 号 | | | | | | 贷款"三查"不到位； | | | | 1 浙商银行股份有限公司温州分行及 | | 对浙商银行股份有限公司温州分行罚款135万元；对陈伊凡警告；对周慧 | 国家金融监督管理总局温州 | | 相关责任人 | 金融产品销售行为不审慎；绩效考评指标设 | 警告；对张岑警告。 | 监管分局 | | | 置不合规。 | | | 责任编辑：小浪快报 ...

Core Viewpoint - Consumption has become a crucial engine for economic growth in China, with a series of policies aimed at boosting domestic demand and consumption being implemented this year [1]. Financial Support for Consumption - The People's Bank of China and six other departments issued the "Guiding Opinions on Financial Support for Boosting and Expanding Consumption," outlining 19 key measures to enhance financial support for consumption [1]. - Multiple banks have developed action plans to support consumption, focusing on deepening consumer scenarios, product innovation, and optimizing resource allocation [2]. Bank Initiatives - China CITIC Bank has launched a comprehensive plan combining credit support, scenario discounts, and green incentives to lower consumer costs and enhance spending willingness [2]. - Jiangsu Bank has introduced 18 measures to support consumption, focusing on enhancing consumer capacity and improving financial services [2]. Focus on Key Consumption Areas - The "Guiding Opinions" emphasize increasing financial support for key consumption areas and innovating financial products tailored to consumer scenarios [3]. - China Bank has introduced a consumer credit loan with a low interest rate and high loan limit, alongside significant tourism subsidies [3]. - Everbright Bank is promoting various consumer activities through online platforms, aiming to create a closed loop of payment, rights, and consumption [3]. Service Consumption Growth Potential - Service consumption remains a shortfall in China's consumption landscape, with the "Guiding Opinions" encouraging financial institutions to increase credit support for service sectors like retail, hospitality, and elder care [4]. - The People's Bank of China has established a 500 billion yuan service consumption and elder care relending facility to stimulate financial support for these sectors [5]. Bank Responses to Policy - Banks are quickly responding to the new policies, with examples including Construction Bank providing financing for elder care facility upgrades and Zheshang Bank supporting hotel renovations [5]. - The China Banking Research Institute anticipates that consumption growth will be driven by policy effectiveness and the release of service consumption potential in the second half of the year [5]. Recommendations for Financial Institutions - Financial institutions are encouraged to enhance their understanding of consumption support, innovate financial products, and integrate more consumer scenarios into their offerings [6]. - Banks should focus on traditional consumption upgrades, service consumption expansion, and new consumption cultivation to better meet market demands [6].

Core Insights - The 2025 Fortune China 500 list shows a significant increase in the number of commercial banks, rising from 28 to 33, marking a record high [1] - Regional banks are demonstrating strong performance, reflecting the deep empowerment of China's regional economic development strategies [2] - State-owned and joint-stock banks remain the backbone of the banking sector, with total revenues of approximately $1.33 trillion and profits exceeding $266.2 billion, accounting for about 35% of the overall profits of the Fortune 500 [3] Commercial Banks Performance - The total revenue of the 33 commercial banks in the list reached approximately $1.33 trillion, with a combined profit of over $266.2 billion [3] - Major state-owned banks like ICBC, ABC, and CCB maintained stable rankings, with ICBC leading at $221.46 billion in revenue [3][4] - Joint-stock banks showed mixed results, with China Merchants Bank improving its ranking to 49th with $70.39 billion in revenue [3][4] Regional Banks Highlights - Regional banks such as Jiangsu Bank, Beijing Bank, and Ningbo Bank performed well, with Jiangsu Bank ranking 162nd with $21.88 billion in revenue [5] - Chengdu Bank emerged as the "progress king" in the banking sector, climbing 35 places to rank 324th with $6.56 billion in revenue [6][7] - New entrants like Guangzhou Rural Commercial Bank and Chengdu Rural Commercial Bank made notable debuts, ranking 354th and 383rd respectively [7] Strategic Insights - The performance of regional banks is attributed to their ability to align with local economic strategies, providing ample credit demand and diverse opportunities [2][7] - Continuous improvement in corporate governance and a focus on differentiated services are essential for regional banks to achieve long-term value growth [7]

Core Viewpoint - The banking sector in A-shares is experiencing a "small bull market" with 29 out of 42 listed banks showing gains as of July 28, driven by multiple positive factors and expected to present a structural market trend in the future [1][3][7] Group 1: Market Performance - On July 28, banks like Qilu Bank and Qingdao Bank saw significant intraday gains, with Qilu Bank rising over 5% and Qingdao Bank over 3% [1][3] - Year-to-date, the banking sector has shown a steady upward trend, with banks like Qingdao Bank, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, and Xiamen Bank achieving over 30% gains [3][4] - Despite a brief fluctuation in July, the overall upward trend remains supported by low valuations and high dividend yields [3][4] Group 2: Fundamental Improvements - The banking sector's asset quality has improved significantly, with a decrease in non-performing loan ratios and stable provision coverage ratios [4][6] - The economic recovery expectations have alleviated net interest margin pressures, leading to a steady rebound in profitability [4][6] Group 3: Policy and Valuation Support - Regulatory support for the banking sector, including liquidity release and optimized regulatory assessments, has created a favorable external environment [4][5] - Long-standing low valuations of bank stocks, with price-to-book ratios generally below 1, are expected to undergo a correction as market risk appetite increases [4][5] Group 4: Capital Inflows - Continuous inflows of long-term funds, particularly from insurance capital seeking stable returns, have bolstered the banking sector [5][6] - The expansion of passive funds and foreign capital inflows since Q2 have further supported the upward movement of bank stocks [5][6] Group 5: Positive Feedback Loop - Rising bank stock prices enhance banks' financing capabilities, reducing equity financing costs and improving credit image [6][7] - The increase in core capital through convertible bonds can enhance banks' credit expansion capabilities, ultimately benefiting the real economy [7] Group 6: Future Outlook - Analysts predict a structural market trend for the banking sector, with a focus on banks with strong asset quality and profitability [7][8] - The second half of 2025 is expected to see a fluctuating upward trend in the banking sector, with particular attention on low-valuation banks and those with strong fundamentals [7][8]

金华磐安，"磐龙药谷"的千亩中药材基地里，农户老陈弯腰查看元胡长势，脸上洋溢着满足的笑 容。"以前种玉米，一亩地挣不到500元。现在把地租给企业，每亩保底1700元，还能在基地打工，一年 能多赚3万多元。" 老陈生活的变化，是近年来浙江推进山区海岛县高质量发展工作成效的缩影。 近日，浙江省召开山区海岛县高质量发展工作推进会，加速推进区域协调发展。作为唯一一家总部在浙 江的全国性股份制商业银行，浙商银行（601916）以"深耕浙江"为首要战略，制定《浙商银行助力山区 海岛县高质量发展服务方案》，聚焦山区海岛县经济社会与产业发展薄弱环节，以"一县一策""一业一 品"提供金融帮扶，如重点与丽水遂昌县、衢州龙游县开展山海协作结对帮扶。截至2025年6月末，浙商 银行在山区海岛县各项贷款总额540.96亿元，较年初增长12%。据悉，今年浙商银行还在全行范围开 展"共同富裕建设年"系列活动，推动更多"共富故事"在全国上演。 数智创新普惠服务架起助农"连心桥" 当前，数字金融产品正悄然改变传统的融资模式。浙商银行通过金融创新，采用线上化、数字化审批及 服务，持续加大对山区海岛县的资源配置力度，以金融之力促进农民致富增收。 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the content 2. Core Views of the Report - Anti - involution policies affect commodity prices, shock the market's inflation expectations, and cause a significant adjustment in the bond market. Credit bond yields rise with interest rates, and most credit spreads widen, with secondary and perpetual (二永) bonds showing large fluctuations and high spread increases. Fund companies with the most unstable liability ends sell significantly, while insurance companies increase their buying efforts, and bank wealth management remains relatively stable. The trading enthusiasm for medium - and long - term bonds such as urban investment bonds, industrial bonds, and 二永 bonds remains high [2]. - It is too early to worry about negative feedback, with a very low probability. Market learning has improved the ability to respond, and there has been no change in macro - expectations. Moreover, bank wealth management's increasing consideration of liquidity in its configuration can prevent negative feedback [3]. - The asset shortage pattern remains unchanged and may even intensify. Interest rates may have short - term adjustments but do not support continuous and significant adjustments. Once interest rates stabilize, credit is likely to stabilize. After the market adjustment, it will be more difficult to further compress credit spreads compared to previous lows, and credit spreads are more likely to fluctuate. Investors need to seize phased trading opportunities [4]. - Investors should focus on coupon - bearing assets, and consider both coupon and trading operations for long - term bonds. For trading strategies, medium - and long - term 二永 bonds are recommended; for allocation strategies, sinking investment in urban investment bonds is still recommended. Wait for trading opportunities for ultra - long - term bonds [5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Review: Significant Correction, Noticeable Widening of 二永 Bond Spreads 3.1.1 Market Performance - This week, the credit bond market significantly corrected, and credit spreads widened. The stock market strengthened, and the bond market significantly corrected. Credit bond yields generally rose, especially for medium - and long - term 二永 bonds, which increased by over 10bp, with the 10Y 二永 bond correcting by up to 14.5bp. Most credit spreads widened, with 二永 bonds seeing more significant increases, while spreads of some medium - and long - term notes, enterprise bonds, and urban investment bonds of certain grades slightly narrowed [10]. - From a daily perspective, urban investment bond yields generally rose, with the adjustment amplitude first increasing and then decreasing, reaching a daily correction high on Thursday. From Monday to Tuesday, long - term 二永 bonds led the yield increase, but the overall amplitude was relatively small. From Wednesday to Thursday, the yield increase continued to expand, with long - term 二永 bonds correcting by over 5bp on Thursday and short - term bonds increasing by about 4bp. The long - and short - term yields of urban investment bonds and medium - term notes also increased by 3.5bp - 5bp. On Friday, the market continued to decline, but the amplitude narrowed. Credit spreads showed a divergent trend. Affected by the different adjustment speeds of credit bonds and interest - rate bonds, the spreads of 二永 bonds, known as "interest - rate amplifiers," generally widened, while the spreads of less - liquid urban investment bonds and medium - term notes were still slightly compressed in the early stage and widened on Friday [16]. 3.1.2 Insurance Continues to Allocate, Funds Sell on a Large Scale - Insurance companies' credit bond allocation remains strong. This week, insurance companies continued to be net buyers, with a net buying scale of 12.563 billion yuan, a 38.7% increase from the previous week. The net buying volume of ultra - long - term credit bonds over 5 years was 6.75 billion yuan, with the increase intensity remaining basically the same as last week [18]. - Funds sold credit bonds significantly this week, with a selling scale of 22.578 billion yuan. The net selling volume within 5Y was 12.738 billion yuan, and the net selling volume over 5Y was 7.474 billion yuan [18]. - Bank wealth management scale slightly increased. As of July 20, the bank wealth management scale was 31.02 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.06 trillion yuan from the previous weekend. This week, the net buying scales of wealth management and other product categories for credit bonds were 15.301 billion yuan and 13.078 billion yuan respectively, with month - on - month changes of 15.80% and 39.13% [21][22]. 3.1.3 Transaction Proportion: Decrease in Low - Rating Transaction Proportion - The transaction proportion of urban investment bonds, industrial bonds, and 二永 bonds with a remaining term of over 3 years was 30%, 29%, and 72% respectively, indicating that the transaction proportion of medium - and long - term bonds remained high. For urban investment bonds, the proportion of transactions under 3 years remained basically the same as last week, with the 3 - 5Y transaction proportion decreasing by 2 percentage points and the over - 5Y proportion increasing by 2 percentage points. For industrial bonds, the proportion of transactions within 1 year decreased by 1 percentage point, the 1 - 3Y proportion decreased by 2 percentage points, and the 3 - 5Y proportion increased by 3 percentage points. For 二永 bonds, the proportion of transactions within 1 year decreased by 1 percentage point, the 1 - 3Y proportion increased by 2 percentage points, and the 3 - 5Y proportion decreased by 3 percentage points [28]. - The proportion of low - rating transactions of non - financial credit bonds decreased this week. The proportion of transactions of urban investment bonds with a rating of AA(2) and below decreased by 1 percentage point from last week, the proportion of industrial bonds with a rating of AA and below decreased by 1 percentage point month - on - month, and the proportion of 二永 bonds with a rating of AA and below decreased by 3 percentage points from last week [29]. 3.2 Market Outlook: Redemption is Controllable, Seize Trading Opportunities 3.2.1 Redemption is Controllable, Seize Trading Opportunities - Reasons for market adjustment: With the continuous implementation of anti - involution policies, commodity futures prices have risen significantly, affecting the market's inflation expectations. The Nanhua Industrial Products Index, which reflects commodity price trends, has also risen significantly. Historically, this index has a certain forward - looking predictive effect on PPI. By observing the term structure of interest - rate swaps, indicators such as IRS FR007 5 - year - 1 - year and 1 - year - FR007 have quickly turned positive, indicating a change in the market's inflation expectations [31][33]. - Regarding the concern of negative feedback: It is too early to worry about negative feedback, with a very low probability. Market adjustments in September 2024 and March 2025 were more significant than the current one, but no obvious negative feedback occurred. The key lies in the increasing consideration of liquidity in bank wealth management's configuration. Since April this year, the absolute amount and proportion of inter - bank certificate of deposit (NCD) allocation have been at historically high levels, enabling wealth management to handle market fluctuations. As long as bank wealth management remains stable, the key link of market negative feedback can be stopped [38][40]. - Analysis of tight funds: The funding situation tightened on Thursday this week, leading to a higher market adjustment amplitude. The tightening on Thursday may be due to banks' liability - side issues. From the perspective of large banks' deposit - loan spreads, the deposit - loan spreads of large banks generally decline seasonally in July. After the significant reduction of deposit interest rates in May, large banks face the pressure of term - deposit maturity transfer, resulting in relatively large liability pressure. A low deposit - loan spread means reduced stability of funding rates, which are more dependent on the central bank's liquidity injection. Any daily misalignment in the central bank's liquidity injection can significantly impact funding rates [41][42]. - Future trends: The asset shortage pattern remains unchanged and may even intensify. Interest rates may have short - term adjustments, but the current macro - environment does not support continuous and significant interest - rate adjustments. The impact of anti - involution policies on inflation expectations has been fully priced in the short term through the significant rise in commodity prices. For credit bonds, it will be more difficult to further compress credit spreads below previous lows this year. Credit spreads are more likely to fluctuate, and investors need to seize phased small - band opportunities [50][56]. 3.2.2 Science and Technology Innovation Bonds Continue to Contribute Net Financing to the Market - In July, non - financial credit bond financing performed well, with the net financing exceeding the levels of the same month in the previous two years, reaching 347.9 billion yuan. The supply of long - term credit bonds has increased. Recently, the sentiment for extending the duration of credit bonds has been positive. Although the issuance duration in July has decreased month - on - month, there is still room for extending the duration [57][59]. 3.3 What to Buy in Credit? 3.3.1 Focus on High - Grade 二永 Bonds for Trading, Weak - Quality Urban Investment Bonds for Coupon - The price - comparison of short - term 二永 bonds is positive, while that of medium - and long - term 二永 bonds is negative. Considering different investor needs, high - grade trading strategies are recommended to focus on 二永 bonds, and low - grade coupon strategies are recommended to focus on urban investment bonds. This week, the price - comparison advantage of short - term AAA second - tier capital bonds over medium - term notes remained positive, and the price - comparison of long - term AAA second - tier capital bonds with medium - term notes fluctuated around 0. The price - comparison of short - term urban investment bonds with medium - term notes is positive, and the price - comparison of long - term low - grade urban investment bonds has quickly recovered to the historical central level. Urban investment bonds still have a price - comparison advantage over medium - term notes, but the difference is not significant. Considering the bond - selection scope, urban investment bonds are still preferred [62][64]. 3.3.2 General Credit Coupon is More Advantageous - Currently, the proportion of urban investment bonds with a valuation above 2.3% is 19.8%, that of non - financial industrial bonds is 10.8%, and that of 二永 bonds is 6.8%. From the perspective of coupon - based bond selection, general credit offers a wider bond - selection space. For urban investment bonds, investors can consider both coupon and trading operations for the long - term, and can continue to participate in short - term high - coupon varieties. For industrial bonds, investors can focus on important local state - owned real - estate enterprises among real - estate developers, such as Shoukai and Jianfa Real Estate; among non - real - estate entities, focus on China Minsheng Bank, Jizhong Energy, and Bohai Bank [68][72]. 3.3.3 Statistics of Primary Issuance - Relevant data shows the weekly net financing and cumulative net financing of various credit bonds, including urban investment bonds, industrial bonds, 二永 bonds, and other financial bonds from December 30, 2024, to July 27, 2025 [77]. 3.3.4 Details of Secondary Valuation Changes - No detailed information provided in the content