Group 1 - The board of Tian23 Convertible Bond proposed a down adjustment [1] - A shareholder of Aotewei plans to reduce their stake by no more than 1.37% [1] - Meijin Energy's largest shareholder, Meijin Energy Group, has pledged all of its shares, totaling 35.32 million shares, which accounts for 2.15% of its holdings and 0.80% of the company's total share capital [1] - As of July 28, 2025, Meijin Group's cumulative pledged shares represent 100% of its total holdings [1] - Haoyuan Convertible Bond and Huicheng Convertible Bond will not be forcibly redeemed [1] - Yinwei Convertible Bond and Guowei Convertible Bond will not undergo down adjustment [1]

| 证券代码：000723 | 证券简称：美锦能源 | 公告编号：2025-087 | | --- | --- | --- | | 债券代码：127061 | 债券简称：美锦转债 | | 山西美锦能源股份有限公司 关于第一大股东部分股份被质押的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，没有虚假记载、误导 性陈述或重大遗漏。 特别风险提示： 山西美锦能源股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）第一大股东美锦能源集团 有限公司（以下简称"美锦集团"）质押股份数量占其所持公司股份数量比例超 过80%，请投资者注意相关风险。 一、股东股份被质押基本情况 公司近日接到美锦集团通知，获悉美锦集团所持有公司的部分股份被质押， 具体事项如下： （一）股东股份被质押基本情况 1、本次股份被质押基本情况 | 股东 | 是否为控股股东 | 本次质押数量 | 占其所 | 占公司 | 是否为限售 | 是否为 | 质押 | 质押到 | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 名称 | 或第一大股东及 | （股） | ...

美锦能源（000723）公告，公司第一大股东美锦集团质押3531.7万公司股份，占其所持股份比例 2.15%，占公司总股本比例0.80%。本次质押股份用于补充流动资金，还款来源为经营性收入。截至 2025年7月28日，美锦集团累计质押16.46亿公司股份，占其所持股份比例100.00%，占公司总股本比例 37.38%。 ...

从中证沪港深互联互通中小综合能源指数持仓样本的行业来看，煤炭占比37.69%、焦炭占比19.45%、 油气开采占比12.76%、燃油炼制占比12.13%、油田服务占比8.87%、油气流通及其他占比5.85%、天然 气加工占比3.25%。 资料显示，该指数系列样本每半年调整一次，样本调整实施时间分别为每年6月和12月的第二个星期五 的下一交易日。权重因子随样本定期调整而调整，调整时间与指数样本定期调整实施时间相同。在下一 个定期调整日前，权重因子一般固定不变。特殊情况下将对该指数系列样本进行临时调整。当样本退市 时，将其从指数样本中剔除。样本公司发生收购、合并、分拆等情形的处理，参照计算与维护细则处 理。当中证沪港深500指数、中证沪港深互联互通中小综合指数和中证沪港深互联互通综合指数样本发 生变动时，将进行相应调整。 据了解，中证沪港深行业指数系列将中证沪港深 500、中证沪港深互联互通中小综合以及中证沪港深互 联互通综合指数样本按行业分类标准分别分为 11 个行业，再以各行业全部证券作为样本编制指数，以 反映中证沪港深指数系列中不同行业公司证券的整体表现。该指数以2004年12月31日为基日，以1000.0 ...

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Positive" [1] Core Viewpoints - Coal prices have rebounded significantly, with the central price level continuing to rise. Domestic power plants have increased daily coal consumption, leading to further price increases for both coking coal and thermal coal. The report emphasizes that the industry is supported by both policy and fundamental factors, maintaining a "Positive" rating for the coal sector [6][41]. Summary by Sections Coal Market Performance - The coal sector outperformed the CSI 300 index, with a weekly increase of 8% compared to a 1.69% rise in the index, resulting in a 6.31 percentage point outperformance. A total of 37 stocks in the sector saw price increases, with Lu'an Huanneng showing the highest weekly gain of 31.22% [2]. Key Data on Coal Sales and Inventory - The average daily coal sales for monitored enterprises from July 18 to July 24, 2025, were 7.14 million tons, a week-on-week decrease of 2.4% but a year-on-year increase of 3.4%. The total coal inventory (including port storage) was 30.55 million tons, down 2.3% week-on-week but up 20.5% year-on-year [2][8]. Thermal Coal Industry Chain - As of July 25, 2025, the price index for thermal coal (Q5500K) in the Bohai Rim was 664 CNY/ton, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 0.15%. The inventory at Qinhuangdao port was 5.85 million tons, with a week-on-week increase of 70,000 tons [3]. Coking Coal Industry Chain - The main coking coal price at Jingtang Port was 1,650 CNY/ton, up 16.2% week-on-week. The inventory at Jingtang Port decreased by 11.16% week-on-week, while the total inventory at independent coking plants increased by 56.27% [4]. Coal Chemical Industry Chain - The price of Yanquan anthracite coal remained stable at 820 CNY/ton. The methanol market price in East China rose to 2,476.14 CNY/ton, an increase of 100.91 CNY/ton week-on-week [5]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on high-dividend thermal coal companies and coking coal companies undergoing turnaround. Key companies to watch include China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry, and Huainan Mining for thermal coal, and Huai Bei Mining and Shanxi Coking Coal for coking coal [6][41].

Core Viewpoint - The coal sector is expected to benefit from a new round of anti-involution and capacity reduction measures initiated by the National Energy Administration, aimed at stabilizing coal supply and optimizing industry order [2][3][9]. Group 1: Policy Announcement - The National Energy Administration issued a notification on July 10, 2025, regarding the organization of coal mine production situation checks to promote stable and orderly coal supply [2][5]. - The notification indicates that the coal supply-demand situation has been generally loose this year, with prices continuously declining, leading some coal enterprises to produce beyond their announced capacity, disrupting market order [3][4]. Group 2: Inspection Scope and Requirements - The inspection will cover coal mines in eight provinces, including Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, and Anhui, focusing on whether the annual coal output exceeds announced capacity and if production plans are reasonable [5][6]. - Violations will be categorized and dealt with according to the nature and severity, with corrective actions mandated for companies exceeding production limits [6][7]. Group 3: Market Reaction and Investment Outlook - Following the announcement, the coal sector saw a significant increase, with a rise of over 6% on July 22, 2025, although it experienced a slight decline the following day [9][10]. - Analysts suggest that the anti-involution measures will help stabilize supply-demand relationships and optimize industry order, with high-quality coal companies still showing strong attributes such as high barriers to entry and cash flow [2][9]. - The current proportion of loss-making companies in the coal industry stands at 53.6%, significantly higher than 35% in 2016, indicating a pressing need for the anti-involution actions to restore profitability [9][11]. Group 4: Price Trends and Future Expectations - As of July 21, 2025, the price of Qinhuangdao 5500 kcal thermal coal was 642 RMB/ton, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 12 RMB/ton, and a rebound of 27 RMB/ton from the yearly low [10]. - Analysts predict that with improved demand and more rational supply releases, coal prices are expected to rise further, creating a safer and more sustainable development environment for the industry [10][11].

Summary of Meijin Energy Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Meijin Energy - **Industry**: Coal and Coke Production Key Points and Arguments Financial Performance - In Q2 2025, Meijin Energy's gross profit from coal and coke businesses remained stable compared to Q1, with coke business losses slightly narrowing. Coal prices decreased year-on-year but remained stable quarter-on-quarter [2][3] - The company expects an overall loss for the year, primarily due to high depreciation costs estimated at approximately 2 billion yuan [2][10] - The anticipated loss for Q2 2025 is projected to be between 500 million to 700 million yuan, attributed to oversupply in the coal and coke markets and weak demand from the real estate and downstream steel sectors [3][10] Production and Capacity - The Guizhou coking plant has completed the first phase with a capacity of 1.8 million tons, and the second phase plans to add another 2 million tons, with preliminary investments nearly complete [2][6] - Coal production is operating at near full capacity, with only minor adjustments due to coal quality issues at the well-return mine [7] - The company does not plan to reduce production despite the current supply-side reforms, as they believe the impact on leading enterprises is minimal [8] Market Conditions - The company is closely monitoring the recovery of the downstream steel industry, which is expected to drive growth in the entire supply chain [8] - The recent rise in raw steel prices has had a limited impact on operations due to existing inventory and coal storage [16] Debt and Cash Flow - The rating agency Zhongzheng Pengyuan downgraded Meijin's convertible bonds to A+ due to severe losses and high shareholder pledge rates, indicating tight cash flow [9] - The company faces challenges in resolving shareholder pledge issues due to market value constraints [14] Future Outlook - Short-term recovery from losses in the coking sector is deemed difficult, with high depreciation costs further complicating profitability [10] - Asset impairment for 2025 is expected to be over 10 million yuan, a decrease from the previous year's impairment of 100 to 200 million yuan [10] - The company does not currently meet conditions for adjusting the conversion price of its bonds, which are expected to mature in 2028 [10][11] Strategic Projects - The asset injection project for Jiyuan Coal Mine is currently paused, pending successful joint trial production, expected to resume in Q3 2026 [4][12] - The company is considering suitable projects for investment but is slowing down its overall investment pace [4][12] Supply Chain Dynamics - The self-supply ratio of coking coal is approximately 30%, with the remaining 70% sourced externally, primarily through spot purchases [17] - Long-term pricing agreements for coking coal are not common due to the weak bargaining position of coking plants [18][19] Conclusion - Meijin Energy is navigating a challenging market environment with significant financial pressures and operational constraints. The focus remains on maintaining production levels while monitoring market conditions and potential recovery in the steel sector. The company is also addressing internal financial issues, including shareholder pledges and cash flow management, as it plans for future growth and investment opportunities.

Group 1: Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a significant surge on July 21, with over 4,000 stocks rising and a trading volume increase of 133.8 billion yuan, leading to a new high for the Shanghai Composite Index this year [1] - Key sectors such as building materials, coal, and oil saw substantial gains, with Energy ETFs (159930) rising over 1% for three consecutive days, and Oil and Gas Resource ETFs (159309) also increasing over 1% for four consecutive days [1] Group 2: Coal and Oil Sector Performance - Major coal and oil stocks saw significant increases, with companies like Yanzhou Coal Mining and Shanxi Coking Coal rising over 3%, while Meijin Energy and China United Coalbed Methane increased over 2% [3] - The top ten components of the Energy ETF (159930) included major players like China Petroleum and China Shenhua, with respective trading volumes of 757 million yuan and 968 million yuan [4] - The top ten components of the Oil and Gas Resource ETF (159309) also featured significant players, with China Petroleum and China Petrochemical leading in trading volumes [4] Group 3: Policy and Market Dynamics - On July 18, government officials announced a new round of growth stabilization plans for key industries, including steel, non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals, and building materials, aimed at optimizing supply and eliminating outdated production capacity [5] - The China Coal Transportation and Marketing Association emphasized the need for coal companies to understand market changes and ensure compliance with long-term contracts to maintain market balance [5] - The "anti-involution" policy is expected to resonate with the coal sector, potentially leading to valuation increases as the market stabilizes [6] Group 4: Price Trends and Future Outlook - Short-term coal prices are expected to remain bullish due to seasonal demand, with supply constraints from safety regulations and stricter import controls [6] - In the medium to long term, coal prices are projected to gradually return to a "reasonable center," which would stabilize profitability for coal companies and reshape market perceptions of the coal sector [7] - The oil sector may face challenges related to overcapacity, necessitating a focus on controlling operating rates and project approvals [8]

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Positive" [1] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that the negative impact from the mid-year report has been fully absorbed, and the fundamentals of the coal industry remain upward [1] - The coal sector has underperformed the CSI 300 index, with a decline of 0.74% compared to a 1.09% increase in the index, resulting in a relative underperformance of 1.83 percentage points [2] - Key monitored enterprises reported an average daily coal sales volume of 7.31 million tons, which is a week-on-week increase of 2.8% and a year-on-year increase of 4.7% [2] - The report highlights a decrease in coal inventory by 4% week-on-week, while year-on-year inventory has increased by 19.8% [2] Summary by Sections Coal Market Performance - The coal sector saw 6 stocks rise and 31 stocks fall during the week, with ST Dazhou showing the highest increase of 4.89% [2] - The average daily sales of thermal coal increased by 3.2% week-on-week, while coking coal sales rose by 1.9% [2] Price Trends - As of July 18, 2025, the price index for thermal coal (Q5500K) in the Bohai Rim was 663 RMB/ton, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 0.15% [3] - The price of coking coal at Jing Tang Port was 1420 RMB/ton, with a week-on-week increase of 8.4% [4] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that social inventory continues to decline, and current demand remains promising, with domestic power plants showing a significant increase in daily coal consumption [6] - The report recommends focusing on high-dividend thermal coal companies and coking coal companies that are experiencing turnaround potential, such as China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal, and others [6]

Core Viewpoint - Meijin Energy (000732.SZ) is expected to report a net loss of 480 million to 700 million yuan for the first half of 2025, showing a slight improvement from a loss of 683 million yuan in the same period last year, primarily due to declining coal and coke prices impacting profit margins [2] Group 1: Financial Performance - In 2022, Meijin Energy reported a net profit of 2.209 billion yuan, which plummeted to 289 million yuan in 2023, and further to a loss of 1.143 billion yuan in 2024, marking a year-on-year decline of 495.31% [2] - Revenue decreased from 24.6 billion yuan in 2022 to 19.031 billion yuan in 2024 [2] Group 2: Business Structure and Market Sensitivity - In 2024, Meijin Energy's coal and coke business accounted for 95.84% of its revenue, making it highly sensitive to fluctuations in coal and coke prices [3] - The International Energy Agency (IEA) predicts a 27% decline in global coal prices in 2025, further compressing traditional business profit margins [3] Group 3: Coke Price Trends - By the end of June 2025, the price of Shanxi premium dry coke fell to 1,225 yuan per ton, a decrease of 460 yuan per ton or 27.3% since early January, and down 845 yuan per ton or 40.82% year-on-year [3][4] - The decline in coke prices is attributed to weak demand from the steel industry and a surplus in supply, with expectations of a slow recovery in the second half of 2025 [4] Group 4: Hydrogen Energy Business - Meijin Energy has been strategically investing in the hydrogen energy sector since 2017, aiming to leverage its coke production to develop a complete hydrogen energy supply chain [5] - Despite being a leader in the hydrogen energy sector, the revenue contribution from this business remains low at 4.16% in 2024 [5] Group 5: Production and Sales Challenges - In 2024, the combined production of commercial vehicles from subsidiaries Feichi Technology and Qingdao Meijin was only 208 units, with total sales of 634 units, both showing a decline [6] - The hydrogen energy segment faced challenges due to policy changes, high hydrogen costs, and slow infrastructure development, leading to losses for both subsidiaries [6] Group 6: Project Delays - The completion of the Meijin Hydrogen Energy Headquarters Base Phase I has been postponed from June 2025 to June 2026 due to various construction delays [7] - The company has implemented measures to expedite project progress, including enhanced communication with contractors and increased resource allocation [7][8]