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博汇纸业:白卡龙头迎周期拐点,整合预期打开成长空间-20260224
Southwest Securities· 2026-02-24 13:35
Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating to the company [4]. Core Insights - The white card paper industry is expected to see a marginal improvement in supply-demand dynamics as supply growth slows down, potentially leading to a recovery in profitability per ton [4]. - Demand for high-end white card paper and exports remains strong, supported by incremental demand from coffee and tea beverages, indicating stable growth in the demand side [4]. - As a leading player in the domestic white card paper market, Bohui Paper benefits from its affiliation with the global pulp and paper giant, APP (Asia Pulp & Paper), which enhances its supply chain capabilities and profitability potential [4]. Company Overview - Bohui Paper, established in 1994 and listed in 2004, is a leading white card paper manufacturer in China. The company was acquired by APP in 2020, becoming its sole A-share listed platform for domestic pulp and paper assets [10][12]. - The company focuses on high-value-added markets and has two major production bases in Shandong and Jiangsu, with a total production capacity of 4.1 million tons [10][12]. Industry Analysis - The white card paper industry is experiencing a cyclical bottoming out, with supply growth slowing and an expected improvement in the supply-demand balance. The price of white card paper has rebounded from a low of around 4,000 yuan per ton [4][36]. - The trend of replacing plastic with paper continues to drive structural opportunities for growth in consumption, particularly in food-grade applications and exports [4][39]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company is projected to achieve net profits of 186 million yuan, 408 million yuan, and 551 million yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 54x, 25x, and 18x [4].
博汇纸业(600966):白卡龙头迎周期拐点,整合预期打开成长空间
Southwest Securities· 2026-02-24 11:00
Investment Rating - The report gives a "Buy" rating for Bohui Paper Industry [4]. Core Insights - The white card paper industry is expected to see a marginal improvement in supply-demand dynamics as supply growth slows down, potentially leading to a rebound in profitability per ton [4]. - Demand for high-end white card paper and exports remains strong, supported by incremental demand from coffee and tea beverages, indicating stable growth in the demand side [4]. - Bohui Paper, as a leading player in the domestic white card paper market, benefits from its backing by the global pulp and paper giant, Golding Group, enhancing its supply chain capabilities and profitability potential [4]. Company Overview - Bohui Paper Industry, established in 1994 and listed in 2004, is a leading white card paper manufacturer in China. The company was acquired by Golding Group in 2020, becoming its only A-share listed platform for domestic pulp and paper assets [10][12]. - The company focuses on various paper products, including white card paper, cultural paper, boxboard, and gypsum face paper, with white card paper being its core product [10][12]. - Bohui has production bases in Shandong and Jiangsu, continuously optimizing its product structure and expanding into high-value markets to increase market share [10][12]. Industry Analysis - The white card paper industry is currently experiencing a cyclical bottom, with expectations for marginal improvement in profitability as supply growth slows and demand stabilizes [4][36]. - The industry has faced significant supply-demand imbalances in recent years, leading to price declines, but recent initiatives to reduce supply and improve efficiency are expected to support price recovery [4][36]. - The trend of replacing plastic with paper continues to drive demand for white card paper, particularly in food packaging and environmentally friendly applications [39][42]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The report forecasts net profits for Bohui Paper to be CNY 186 million, CNY 408 million, and CNY 551 million for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 54x, 25x, and 18x [4].
10年国债突破阻力位,交易机构呈现分化
Southwest Securities· 2026-02-24 09:45
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - On February 9, the yield of the 10 - year Treasury bond active bond (250016) broke through the 1.8% resistance level and continued to decline until February 12, but rebounded on February 13, showing signs of a volatile market [2][97]. - Different types of institutions played different roles in this long - bond market. Brokers were the core driving force for the decline in yields, large - scale banks provided stable support, and small and medium - sized banks showed a strong desire to take profits [2][97]. - Due to the differentiated behavior of institutions, potential government bond supply pressure, and other factors, the room for further decline in bond market yields may be limited, and the market may show a volatile trend in the short term [2][98]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Important Matters - On February 13, the central bank carried out a 1000 - billion - yuan 6 - month (182 - day) buy - out reverse repurchase operation, with a net investment of 500 billion yuan, aiming to supplement liquidity gaps and smooth seasonal fluctuations [5]. - In January 2026, the increment of social financing scale was 7.22 trillion yuan, with an increase of 166.2 billion yuan year - on - year. The financing support of the government sector for social financing was still obvious, and short - term loans increased year - on - year [7]. - In January 2026, the housing prices in 70 large and medium - sized cities showed a trend of "narrower month - on - month decline and wider year - on - year decline", and the second - hand housing market showed a more obvious signal of narrowing decline [12]. - An important article in Qiushi Magazine emphasized promoting investment to stop falling and rebound, expanding domestic demand, and promoting consumption [14]. - The US Supreme Court ruled that the "reciprocal tariff" was invalid, and Trump announced a "global import tariff", which may intensify global trade frictions and bring trading opportunities for bond assets [15][16]. 3.2 Money Market - From February 9 to 14, the central bank net invested 124.69 billion yuan through short - term reverse repurchase operations. The 7 - day funding rate before the holiday declined compared with the first week of February [17][18]. - Before the holiday, the issuance scale of inter - bank certificates of deposit (NCDs) was 712.92 billion yuan, with a net financing scale of - 234.43 billion yuan. The issuance scale of city commercial banks was the largest, with a net financing scale of 6.112 billion yuan [27][31]. - The secondary - market yields of NCDs showed a downward trend, with the yields of AAA - rated 1 - month, 3 - month, 6 - month, 9 - month, and 1 - year NCDs declining [36]. 3.3 Bond Market - In the primary market, the supply of interest - rate bonds before the holiday decreased month - on - month. The issuance of Treasury bonds and local bonds before the 2026 Spring Festival was faster than the historical average. The net financing scale of special refinancing bonds reached 0.68 trillion yuan [40][49]. - In the secondary market, the bond market's breakthrough was mainly driven by trading. After breaking through the resistance level, the market showed signs of a volatile trend. The yields of Treasury bonds and China Development Bank bonds of different maturities changed, and the implied tax rate of 10 - year China Development Bank bonds increased slightly [40][52]. 3.4 Institution Behavior Tracking - In January 2026, the leverage ratio of institutions in the inter - bank market decreased seasonally, while the leverage ratios of banks and brokers increased significantly [67][68]. - Before the holiday, large - scale banks reduced their purchases of 5 - 10 - year Treasury bonds, small and medium - sized banks took profits on Treasury bonds, insurance companies bought more than 10 - year local bonds and took profits on more than 10 - year Treasury bonds, brokers increased their net purchases of 5 - 10 - year Treasury bonds, and funds increased their holdings of 5 - 10 - year policy - financial bonds and more than 10 - year Treasury bonds [67][81]. - The replenishment willingness of small and medium - sized banks was weak, while brokers and funds continued to increase their positions. The current average cost of adding positions of different institutions varied [67]. 3.5 High - Frequency Data Tracking - Before the holiday, the settlement prices of rebar futures decreased by 3.56% month - on - month, the settlement prices of wire rod futures remained flat, the settlement prices of cathode copper futures increased by 0.83%, the cement price index decreased by 1.39%, and the Nanhua Glass Index decreased by 2.89% [92]. - The CCFI index decreased by 3.03% month - on - month, and the BDI index increased by 8.32% month - on - month. The wholesale price of pork decreased by 0.87%, and the wholesale price of vegetables increased by 1.09% [92]. - The settlement prices of Brent crude oil and WTI crude oil futures decreased by 0.78% and 1.12% respectively month - on - month, and the central parity rate of the US dollar against the RMB was 6.94 [92]. 3.6 Market Outlook - Considering the differentiated behavior of institutions, potential government bond supply pressure, and other factors, the room for further decline in the yield of the 10 - year Treasury bond may be limited, and the market may show a volatile trend in the short term [2][98].
债券ETF周度跟踪(2.9-2.13):春季配置需求回归,债券ETF有望扩张-20260224
Southwest Securities· 2026-02-24 02:16
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - The bond ETF market has a positive sentiment, with the net inflow amount turning positive. After the seasonal capital outflows at the beginning of the year, the scale of bond ETFs is expected to expand again with the return of institutional spring allocation demand and key policies set by the "Two Sessions". Different types of bond ETFs have different development prospects [2][6]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Various Bond ETF Fund Inflows - Market sentiment is positive, and the net inflow of bond ETFs has turned positive. Last week, the net inflows of interest - rate bond ETFs, credit - bond ETFs, and convertible - bond ETFs were +5.098 billion yuan, +14.212 billion yuan, and +0.587 billion yuan respectively, with a total net inflow of 19.896 billion yuan in the bond ETF market. Looking ahead, the scale of bond ETFs is expected to expand [2][5]. - Short - term financing ETFs, treasury - bond ETFs, and urban investment bond ETFs led in net inflows last week, while the net inflows of science and technology innovation bond ETFs and benchmark market - making credit - bond ETFs were still negative but significantly reduced [6]. 3.2 Share and Net Value Trends of Various Bond ETFs and Representative Products - Before the holiday, funds had a high demand for flexibility, and the share of short - term financing ETFs increased. As of February 13, 2026, the shares of various bond ETFs changed to varying degrees, with a total change of +3.1% compared to the previous week and +3.3% compared to the end of last month [12][19]. - The net values of major bond ETFs generally increased. Taking the largest - scale products in each type of bond ETF as representatives, their net values increased compared to the previous week and the end of last month [22]. 3.3 Share and Net Value Trends of Each Benchmark Market - Making Credit - Bond ETF - There was no significant change in the shares. Among the 8 existing products, the shares of 7 remained unchanged, and one decreased by 3.97% compared to the previous week [26]. - The net values increased significantly. The net values of the 8 credit - bond ETFs increased by 0.10% - 0.17% compared to the previous week and 0.13% - 0.18% compared to the end of last month [28]. 3.4 Share and Net Value Trends of Each Science and Technology Innovation Bond ETF - The scale of share outflows significantly shrank. The net inflow of shares last week was -3.78 million shares, a -0.14% change compared to the previous week. Some products had net outflows, while others had net inflows [30]. - The net values continued to rise. The median net values of the first - batch and second - batch science and technology innovation bond ETFs increased by 0.13% compared to the previous week, and the median net values of products tracking different indexes also increased [33]. 3.5 Market Performance of Single Bond ETFs Last Week - The net values generally increased, with convertible - bond ETFs leading the rise. The convertible - bond ETF and the Shanghai - Stock - Exchange convertible - bond ETF led in net - value increases, and some products had positive premium rates [35]. - In terms of scale changes, short - term financing ETFs, urban investment bond ETFs, and treasury - and - policy - financial - bond ETFs had the highest net inflows [35]. 3.6 Marginal Changes in the PCF Lists of Benchmark Market - Making Credit - Bond and Science and Technology Innovation Bond ETFs - For benchmark market - making credit - bond ETFs, the estimated modified duration of Haifutong Credit - Bond ETF changed relatively significantly (-0.12 years). Some bonds were repeatedly included or excluded from the PCF list, and Huaxia Credit - Bond ETF changed the cash - substitution flag to "must" on some trading days [38][39]. - For science and technology innovation bond ETFs, the estimated modified durations of Tianhong and Guangfa Science and Technology Innovation Bond ETFs changed relatively significantly (+0.09 years and +0.07 years respectively). Some bonds were repeatedly included or excluded from the PCF list, and China Merchants Science and Technology Innovation Bond ETF changed the cash - substitution flag to "must" on some trading days [40][44].
化工行业2026年投资策略:周期破晓,材料乘风
Southwest Securities· 2026-02-13 23:30
Core Insights - The chemical industry is at the beginning of a new prosperity cycle globally, with Chinese chemical companies showing stronger profit foundations and elasticity due to past expansions and capital expenditures [5][11][29] - Focus on cyclical chemical products, particularly those with resource attributes and potential in the real estate chain [4][5] - The demand from major economies like China and the US is expected to improve, with China's GDP projected to exceed 140 trillion yuan, growing at 5.0% year-on-year [5][22] Group 1: Global and Domestic Chemical Landscape - The global chemical landscape is improving, with China's chemical sector becoming more resilient [9][12] - China's share of the global chemical market has significantly increased from 13% in 2004 to 47% in 2024, indicating its growing importance in the global chemical industry [14][29] - The capital expenditure in the global chemical sector has paused, with many overseas chemical companies reducing production, which may benefit Chinese companies [14][16] Group 2: Resource Attributes in Chemical Products - Three main resource directions are emphasized: mineral resources (like phosphate and potash), indicator resources (such as pesticides and refrigerants), and channel resources (like compound fertilizers) [5][33] - China's phosphate reserves rank second globally, with a steady increase in demand driven by both traditional fertilizer needs and emerging sectors like lithium iron phosphate for batteries [33][36] - The supply of fertilizers is expected to contract in 2025, with production of monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate projected to decrease by 6.73% and 6.86% respectively [39] Group 3: Real Estate Chain Chemical Products - The market currently has low expectations for the recovery of demand in the real estate chain, but there is potential for significant improvement due to government stimulus policies [5][22] - The supply concentration of chemical products related to the real estate chain is gradually increasing, which may lead to faster and easier supply-demand improvements [5] Group 4: New Materials and Domestic Substitution - The report highlights the importance of domestic substitution and the development of new materials in line with China's strategic plans for emerging industries [7][8] - Key areas of focus include lubricating oil additives, semiconductor materials, and bio-based materials [7] Group 5: Investment Recommendations - Suggested companies for investment include Hualu Chemical, Xin Fengming, Yuntianhua, and others, focusing on those with strong market positions and innovative capabilities [7][8]
通信行业2026年投资策略:商业航天建设期主线确立,AI算力提供景气强化
Southwest Securities· 2026-02-12 09:35
Core Insights - The commercial aerospace sector has officially entered a construction phase, marking the beginning of a new "constellation-level Capex" cycle in the communication industry, which is identified as the most certain core theme for 2026. The transition from technology validation to large-scale constellation deployment is driven by national strategic priorities and the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4][6] - The investment logic in commercial aerospace has shifted from thematic drivers to a focus on network construction, emphasizing the need for faster, cheaper, and more frequent satellite launches. Key constraints such as rocket capabilities, launch facilities, and ground communication systems are being gradually lifted [4][6] - The demand for high-speed optical connections is increasing as a critical component of AI computing infrastructure upgrades, with optical module port rates evolving towards 800G and 1.6T, indicating strong visibility and early realization of orders [4][6] - Liquid cooling technology is becoming a key structural increment in AI computing infrastructure upgrades, as traditional air cooling solutions face efficiency and space constraints. The penetration rate of liquid cooling is expected to rise alongside capital expenditures in computing [4][6] Industry Review - The communication sector maintained a positive revenue growth of 2.9% year-on-year, reaching a total revenue of 19.5 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, supported by the 5G-A construction cycle and positive impacts from optical modules and liquid cooling [20][19] - Profit levels in the communication sector improved, with total profits reaching 193.76 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.1%, indicating a positive trend in profitability [21][19] - The overall expense control was effective, with a sales expense ratio of 6.5% and a management expense ratio of 5.1% in the first three quarters of 2025, both showing a decrease compared to the previous year [26][25] Key Strategies - The first main strategy focuses on the construction phase of commercial aerospace, which is expected to drive a new "constellation-level Capex" cycle in the communication industry [6][36] - The second main strategy emphasizes the ongoing demand for AI computing, which will continue to drive upgrades in communication infrastructure [6][36] Investment Focus - Key stocks to watch include Kunheng Shunwei (688283), Aofei Data (300738), and Guanghuan Xinwang (300383), which are positioned to benefit from the trends in commercial aerospace and AI computing [4][6]
海外科技公司2025Q4业绩总结:资本开支指引超预期,云业务增速略有分化
Southwest Securities· 2026-02-12 09:23
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry or specific companies [2]. Core Insights - The overall revenue of the four major overseas technology companies reached $468.4 billion in Q4 2025, with a year-over-year growth of 16%, maintaining a high growth rate [4][10]. - The combined net profit for these companies was $116.9 billion, with an overall net profit margin of approximately 25%, although net profit margins have shown significant fluctuations in recent quarters due to one-time income and expense factors [4][13]. - Capital expenditures for 2025 are projected to grow significantly, with a year-over-year increase of 67%, surpassing market expectations [4][10]. - Cloud business revenue growth is showing slight differentiation among major players, with total cloud revenue reaching $86.1 billion in Q4 2025, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 30% [4][10]. - The digital advertising sector is benefiting from AI advancements, with total advertising revenue for the four companies amounting to $165.6 billion in Q4 2025, a year-over-year increase of 18% [4][10]. Summary by Sections Performance Overview - The revenue performance is robust, while profit margins have been volatile. The four major companies reported a total revenue of $468.4 billion in Q4 2025, with a year-over-year growth of 16% [4][10]. - The net profit for Q4 2025 was $116.9 billion, with a net profit margin of about 25%, indicating fluctuations primarily due to one-time income and expenses [4][13]. Capital Expenditure - Capital expenditures for 2025 are expected to accelerate, with a total spending of $410 billion, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 67% [4][10]. - For 2026, guidance from major companies indicates significant increases, with Google projecting $175-185 billion, Amazon around $200 billion, and Meta between $115-135 billion, all exceeding market expectations [4][10]. Cloud Computing - Cloud revenue growth is showing varied trends among major providers, with total cloud revenue of $86.1 billion in Q4 2025, a year-over-year increase of 30% [4][10]. - Profit margins for cloud services are expected to remain volatile due to ongoing investments in AI and operational efficiencies [4][10]. Digital Advertising - The digital advertising sector is experiencing strong performance, with total advertising revenue of $165.6 billion in Q4 2025, a year-over-year increase of 18% [4][10]. - AI technologies are enhancing advertising platforms, leading to improved performance across the board [4][10]. Related Companies - Key companies mentioned include Microsoft (MSFT.O), Google (GOOGL.O), Amazon (AMZN.O), and Meta (META.O) [4].
广汇物流:疆煤外运领军企业,轻装上阵未来可期-20260212
Southwest Securities· 2026-02-12 07:25
Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating to the company with a target price of 8.40 CNY over the next six months, compared to the current price of 6.75 CNY [1]. Core Insights - The company is a leading player in coal transportation from Xinjiang, benefiting from the strategic importance of the Hongnao Railway, which is crucial for coal transportation in the region. The company has signed contracts for 8.5 million tons of coal transportation for the upcoming year, positioning itself to leverage the increasing coal transport volume and prices [6][8]. - The coal demand in China remains resilient, with expectations of stable consumption and production growth, particularly in Xinjiang, which is projected to significantly increase its coal output share from 4.85% in 2017 to 11.44% by 2025 [30][22]. - The company has transitioned to focus on energy logistics, having divested from residential real estate projects, and is now positioned to become a key player in the Belt and Road Initiative as a comprehensive energy logistics service provider [12][38]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company, originally established in 2000, became publicly listed in December 2016 and rebranded as Guanghui Logistics. It has shifted its focus entirely to energy logistics since 2019, following the acquisition of a majority stake in Hongnao Railway [12][13]. Market Position and Strategy - The company is strategically positioned along the Silk Road Economic Belt, operating the Hongnao Railway and four major energy logistics bases to enhance its service offerings and operational efficiency [38][44]. - The Hongnao Railway, as the first electrified heavy rail built by a private enterprise, is expected to significantly increase transport capacity, reducing transportation costs and distances for coal from the region [39][40]. Financial Performance and Projections - Revenue projections for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are estimated at 35.3 billion CNY, 40.5 billion CNY, and 48.9 billion CNY, respectively, with net profits expected to reach 4.1 billion CNY, 7.2 billion CNY, and 10.9 billion CNY [3][59]. - The company anticipates a recovery in energy logistics revenue growth, with expected increases of 14.3%, 28.7%, and 26.3% for the years 2025 to 2027 [58]. Competitive Landscape - The company is compared to major railway companies, with an average PE ratio of 14 times for comparable firms, justifying the target price of 8.40 CNY based on its strategic assets and market position [60].
美光:超级周期中的北美存储巨头,AI驱动史诗级涨价行情-20260212
Southwest Securities· 2026-02-12 04:25
Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating to Micron Technology (MU.O) with a target price of $493.20, indicating significant upside potential from the current price of $383.50 [1]. Core Insights - Micron is positioned to benefit from a structural transformation in the storage industry driven by AI, transitioning from traditional cyclical growth to sustained growth [6]. - The company is expected to experience a super cycle in pricing due to limited supply and increasing demand from AI applications, leading to a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 80% in net profit over the next three years [6]. - Micron's strategic focus is shifting towards AI and enterprise markets, with plans to exit the consumer segment to optimize resources for higher-margin AI data center demands [6]. Summary by Sections 1. Company Overview - Micron Technology is one of the three major global storage companies, primarily engaged in the research, manufacturing, and sales of DRAM and NAND products [12]. - The company's performance has historically shown cyclical characteristics, influenced by consumer electronics and cloud computing demands [12][13]. 2. AI Demand and Market Dynamics - The demand for storage is being driven by AI applications, leading to a structural imbalance in supply and demand, which is expected to push prices higher [6][34]. - TrendForce forecasts significant price increases for DRAM and NAND Flash in Q1 2026, with expected increases of 90%-95% and 55%-60%, respectively [40]. 3. Financial Projections - Revenue projections for Micron show substantial growth, with expected revenues of $74.83 billion in FY2026, representing a 100.19% increase from FY2025 [2][60]. - The report anticipates a significant increase in both GAAP and Non-GAAP net profits, with a CAGR of 80% and 74.5%, respectively, over the next three years [61]. 4. Business Structure and Growth Areas - Micron's business is primarily divided into DRAM and NAND segments, which are expected to drive the majority of revenue growth [23][27]. - The cloud storage division is projected to be the fastest-growing segment, with a CAGR of 168.8% from FY2023 to FY2025 [6][27]. 5. Strategic Focus - The company plans to concentrate its resources on AI and enterprise markets by exiting the consumer segment, which is expected to enhance profitability [58]. - This strategic shift aims to secure supply capabilities for AI-related demands, reinforcing Micron's role in the foundational systems of AI computing [58].
2026年2月第一周创新药周报
Southwest Securities· 2026-02-10 10:25
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the pharmaceutical industry [1] Core Insights - The A-share innovative drug sector saw a decline of 1.32% this week, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.02 percentage points, while the biopharmaceutical sector rose by 0.04% [2][14] - The Hong Kong innovative drug sector decreased by 1.45%, outperforming the Hang Seng Index by 1.57 percentage points [19] - The XBI index in the US increased by 0.64%, with a cumulative increase of 47.35% over the past six months [3][19] Summary by Sections A-share and Hong Kong Innovative Drug Sector Performance - A total of 56 stocks rose and 88 stocks fell in the innovative drug sector across mainland China and Hong Kong [2] - The top three gainers were China Antibody-B (+22.79%), Yiteng Jiahe (+14.00%), and Nuocheng Jianhua (+12.24%) [2][13] - The bottom three performers were Yaojie Ankang-B (-14.58%), Shuanglu Pharmaceutical (-13.95%), and Xin Nuowei (-12.53%) [2][13] Recent Approvals and Clinical Trials - In February, four innovative drugs were approved for market in China, with no new indications approved [4][22] - In the US, one NDA was approved, with no BLA approvals reported [5][40] - No innovative drugs were approved in Europe or Japan during this period [5][29][34] Global Innovative Drug Transactions - A total of 19 significant transactions occurred globally, with four notable deals disclosed [6][43] - Key transactions included a $1.5 billion agreement between Saintgen Biotech and Genentech, and a $388 million deal between Fuhong Hanlin and Eisai [6][43] Market Data - The total market capitalization of the pharmaceutical industry is approximately 53,087.87 billion [11] - The industry P/E ratio (TTM) stands at 37.3, compared to the CSI 300's P/E ratio of 14.0 [11]