证券研究报告·公司点评报告·通用设备 2025Q1 公司毛利率为 32.02%，同比-0.97pct。公司毛利率小幅下降，我 们判断系收入结构变化与在建工程转固导致折旧提升。 新锐股份（688257） 2025 年一季报点评：业绩稳步提升，加速拓 展布局海外市场 增持（维持） | [Table_EPS] 盈利预测与估值 | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入（百万元） | 1,549 | 1,862 | 2,456 | 2,929 | 3,495 | | 同比（%） | 30.89 | 20.17 | 31.94 | 19.24 | 19.32 | | 归母净利润（百万元） | 162.99 | 180.73 | 225.22 | 275.34 | 332.45 | | 同比（%） | 10.94 | 10.89 | 24.61 | 22.25 | 20.74 | | EPS-最新摊薄（元/股） | 0.90 | 1.00 | 1.24 | 1.52 | 1.84 | | P ...

[Table_Reportdate] 2025年04月29日 公 司 简 评 [Table_invest] 买入（维持） 报告原因：业绩点评 [国轩高科 Table_NewTitle]（002074）：全球化布局成效显 著，业绩表现亮眼 两行报告标题内容 ——公司简评报告 投资要点 电 力 设 备 赵敏敏 zmmin@longone.com.cn [数据日期 Table_cominfo] 2025/04/28 收盘价 20.11 总股本(万股) 180,299 流通A股/B股(万股) 172,510/0 资产负债率(%) 72.81% 市净率(倍) 1.22 [Table_QuotePic] -22% -13% -3% 6% 16% 25% 34% 44% 24-04 24-07 24-10 25-01 国轩高科 沪深300 [相关研究 Table_Report] 1. 《国轩高科（002074）：大众入局 赋能公司转型，积极出海拥抱全球电 动化浪潮 — — 公 司 简 评 报 告 》 2024.05.14 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for Sinopec (600028.SH) [6] Core Views - The exploration and development segment showed a slight increase in production, but overall profits declined due to lower prices and costs [1][2] - The refining business faced significant profit declines due to weak diesel demand and reduced refining margins [2] - The marketing and distribution segment experienced a drop in refined oil sales, although vehicle LNG sales saw substantial growth [2] - The chemical segment demonstrated effective cost reduction strategies, leading to a reduction in losses [3] - Shareholder confidence is highlighted by the recent share buyback plan initiated by the controlling shareholder [3] Summary by Sections Exploration and Development - In Q1 2025, Sinopec achieved an oil and gas equivalent production of 130.97 million barrels, a year-on-year increase of 1.7% - Crude oil production was 69.53 million barrels, down 1.2% year-on-year, while natural gas production rose by 5.1% to 3,684 billion cubic feet - The average realized price for crude oil was $71.5 per barrel, down 5.2% year-on-year, and for natural gas, it was $7.6 per thousand cubic feet, down 3.5% - Cash operating costs for oil and gas were $14.4 per barrel equivalent, a decrease of 5.3% year-on-year, resulting in an EBIT of 13.63 billion yuan, down 8% year-on-year [1] Refining - The refining segment produced 16.18 million tons of gasoline, 12.70 million tons of diesel, and 8.31 million tons of kerosene, with diesel production down 13.9% year-on-year - The refining margin was $6.2 per barrel, a decline of 13.3% year-on-year, leading to an EBIT of 2.39 billion yuan, down 65.3% year-on-year [2] Marketing and Distribution - Total refined oil sales were 55.59 million tons, a decrease of 7.1% year-on-year, with domestic and international sales down 5.3% and 12.7% respectively - Vehicle LNG retail sales reached 2.05 billion cubic meters, a significant increase of 116% year-on-year - The cash cost per ton of oil sold was 186.2 yuan, a slight increase of 2.6% year-on-year, resulting in an EBIT of 4.87 billion yuan, down 43.9% year-on-year [2] Chemical - The chemical segment's total operating volume was 19.97 million tons, up 2.4% year-on-year, with ethylene, synthetic resin, and fiber monomer and polymer production increasing by 17.7%, 17.4%, and 27.0% respectively - The unit cost for chemicals was 1,193 yuan per ton, down 12.9% year-on-year, leading to an EBIT loss of 1.32 billion yuan, a reduction in losses compared to previous periods [3] Shareholder Confidence - On April 8, 2025, the controlling shareholder announced plans to increase its stake in Sinopec A-shares and H-shares within 12 months, with 24.73 million shares already acquired by April 25, 2025, reflecting confidence in the company's future [3] Financial Forecast - Expected net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected at 46.38 billion yuan, 50.08 billion yuan, and 52.39 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding EPS of 0.38 yuan, 0.41 yuan, and 0.43 yuan per share [4][5]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [2][5] Core Views - The company reported a Q1 2025 revenue of 145.57 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.73%, but a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 18.65%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was 1.00 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 11.35% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 13.66% [5][6] - The analysts maintain the profit forecast for 2025-2027, expecting net profits of 1.609 billion, 2.049 billion, and 2.552 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding EPS of 1.06, 1.34, and 1.67 yuan. The current stock price corresponds to P/E ratios of 10.4, 8.2, and 6.6 times for the respective years [5][6] - The company is expected to benefit from steady demand growth and an optimized supply structure, leading to a recovery in long filament profitability [5][6] Financial Summary - For 2025, the company is projected to achieve a revenue of 67.97 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 1.3%. The net profit is expected to be 1.609 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 46.2% [7][9] - The gross margin is expected to improve from 6.8% in 2025 to 8.0% by 2027, while the net margin is projected to rise from 2.4% to 3.4% over the same period [7][9] - The company's return on equity (ROE) is forecasted to increase from 8.5% in 2025 to 11.0% in 2027 [7][9]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [1][4][10] Core Views - The company is expected to experience a gradual recovery in its traditional core business and new business segments, leading to long-term stable growth [10] - Despite short-term performance pressures, the company has shown signs of improvement that are anticipated to be released in the future [10] Financial Summary - Total shares outstanding: 923.83 million [2] - Market price: ¥31.32 [2] - Market capitalization: ¥28,934.31 million [2] - Revenue forecast for 2023A: ¥23,351 million, with a growth rate of 17% [4] - Projected revenue for 2024A: ¥24,228 million, with a growth rate of 4% [4] - Projected net profit for 2025E: ¥1,693 million, with a growth rate of 21% [4] - Projected EPS for 2025E: ¥1.83 [4] Business Performance - The company reported a revenue of ¥5.645 billion in writing tools, showing a slight decline of 0.07% year-on-year [8] - The online business segment, particularly Morning Glory Technology, achieved a revenue of ¥3.08 billion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 24.57% [10] - The retail segment, including Jiuwu Miscellaneous Society, reported a revenue of ¥4.01 billion, with an increase of 8.03% year-on-year [9] Profitability Metrics - The overall gross margin improved slightly to 20.65%, an increase of 0.48 percentage points year-on-year [7] - The net profit margin decreased to 6.28%, down 1.08 percentage points from the previous year [7] - The projected net asset return rate for 2025E is 15% [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Suzhou Bank [1] Core Views - Suzhou Bank achieved a revenue of 12.2 billion in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 3%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 5.1 billion, up 10.2% year-on-year [3] - The bank's credit maintains double-digit growth, with loans increasing by 12.7% year-on-year as of Q1 2025, and a steady expansion of its asset scale [5] - The bank's non-interest income growth has slowed but remains stable at around 35% of total revenue [9] - The bank's asset quality remains strong, with a non-performing loan ratio of 0.83% at the end of 2024 [10] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, Suzhou Bank's operating income was 12.2 billion, with a net profit of 5.1 billion, reflecting a 3% and 10.2% increase year-on-year respectively [3] - For Q1 2025, the bank reported operating income of 3.25 billion, a 0.8% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 1.55 billion, up 6.8% year-on-year [3] Revenue and Profitability - The bank's net interest income decreased by 6.8% in 2024, while non-interest income grew by 27.6% [4] - The bank's cost-to-income ratio was 36.4% in 2024, with credit impairment losses at 9.2% of revenue [4] Asset Quality - The non-performing loan ratio was 0.83% at the end of 2024, with a coverage ratio of 447% [10][11] - The bank's credit risk management remains robust, with a significant reduction in new non-performing loans [10] Capital Adequacy - As of Q1 2025, the bank's core tier 1 capital ratio was 9.8%, indicating a solid capital base for future growth [11] - The bank's capital adequacy ratios are well above regulatory requirements, providing a strong buffer for potential risks [11] Future Outlook - The bank is expected to continue its expansion in both corporate and retail lending, with a focus on manufacturing and small micro-enterprises [5] - The report anticipates stable growth in non-interest income and improvements in asset quality, supporting sustainable development [12][13]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating an expected stock price increase of over 15% compared to the benchmark index [5]. Core Insights - The company achieved a revenue of 6.452 billion yuan in 2024, representing an 8.22% year-on-year increase, and a net profit of 1.428 billion yuan, which is a 60.92% increase year-on-year [2]. - The gaming business continues to show stable growth, with the main mobile games generating significant revenue, while new games are expected to contribute to future performance [3]. - The software and IT services segment also demonstrated stable growth, integrating advanced technologies such as AI and IoT into its offerings [4]. Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 64.52 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.22%, and a net profit of 14.28 billion yuan, up 60.92% year-on-year [2]. - For Q1 2025, the company recorded a revenue of 1.323 billion yuan, a decrease of 11.07% year-on-year, and a net profit of 239 million yuan, down 19.09% year-on-year [2]. - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 1 yuan per 10 shares to all shareholders [2]. Business Segment Performance - The gaming segment, particularly through its subsidiary Shellwood Games, ranked 9th globally among mobile game publishers in 2024, with significant revenue contributions from established titles [3]. - The software and IT services segment generated revenues of 1.478 billion yuan from AI/ICT, 133 million yuan from IoT/communications, and 150 million yuan from innovative services, showing year-on-year growth rates of 20.53%, 62.30%, and 27.05% respectively [4]. Future Earnings Forecast - The company is projected to have earnings per share (EPS) of 0.67 yuan, 0.75 yuan, and 0.81 yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 16, 15, and 14 [5].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price not specified [8] Core Views - The company reported a steady growth in Q1 2025, with revenue of 859 million and a year-on-year increase of 6.56%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was 6.69 million, also up by 6.13% year-on-year [1] - The company is actively optimizing its mother and baby store formats, anticipating that changes in birth policies will release market demand. The number of newborns in China is projected to reach 9.54 million in 2024, an increase of 520,000 from the previous year, indicating a potential growth in the mother and baby market [3] - The company has opened new stores and closed some, ending Q1 2025 with a total of 472 stores and 25 signed stores awaiting opening [2] - The company is entering the IP retail market with the launch of a Gundam base and Bandai model stores, targeting younger consumer groups [4] - A new store format has been launched in Shanghai, focusing on a blend of accessibility and aesthetics, which is planned for nationwide rollout [5] - The company maintains its revenue forecasts for 2025-2027, expecting revenues of 38.12 billion, 42.56 billion, and 47.98 billion respectively, with net profits of 1.34 billion, 1.58 billion, and 1.90 billion, corresponding to P/E ratios of 22, 19, and 15 [5] Financial Summary - In Q1 2025, the company's revenue from store sales was 623 million, up 5.6% year-on-year, while e-commerce revenue was 179 million, up 13.5% year-on-year [1] - The gross profit margin for Q1 2025 was 24%, a decrease of 1.1 percentage points year-on-year, while the net profit margin remained stable at 0.78% [1] - The company expects a revenue growth rate of 9.95% in 2025, with a projected net profit growth rate of 25.98% [6][12]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating an expected relative return of over 20% within the next six months [6][16]. Core Views - The company experienced a revenue decline of 8.96% year-on-year in 2024, with total revenue reaching 7.096 billion yuan. However, the decline in revenue is showing signs of stabilization, with a smaller drop of approximately 5.83% in Q1 2025 compared to previous quarters [1][2]. - The company is focusing on enhancing its competitive advantage through channel expansion and product innovation, particularly in smart lighting solutions and e-commerce [2][4]. - The gross margin for 2024 was 39.3%, with a slight decrease to 36.3% in Q1 2025. The company is implementing digital transformation strategies to improve efficiency and stabilize margins in the future [3][4]. Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, the company reported a net profit of 9.03 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.28% year-on-year. The projected net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 9.62 billion yuan, 10.59 billion yuan, and 11.84 billion yuan, respectively [1][5][4]. - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 0.9 yuan per share, with a total payout of 6.66 billion yuan, resulting in a dividend payout ratio of 73.8%, up from 67.7% in the previous year [1][4]. - The company's financial metrics indicate a projected PE ratio of 12.5x for 2025, decreasing to 10.1x by 2027, reflecting a favorable valuation trend [5][4].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The company is continuously improving its asset layout, and its toll road operations are stable [4] - The company reported a total operating revenue of 4.782 billion yuan in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 37.66%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 2.88% [7] - The company is focusing on its core business and enhancing its asset layout, with ongoing projects expected to release incremental revenue [7] Financial Summary - For 2023, the company expects operating revenue of 15.192 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth rate of 14.61% [5] - The projected net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025 is 5.211 billion yuan, with a corresponding PE ratio of 15.31 [5][7] - The company’s gross profit margin for Q1 2025 was 34.67%, a decrease of 12.58 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to an increase in construction projects with zero gross margin [7]