Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the market, particularly highlighting a structural bull market driven by sentiment and expectations, with a technical bull market defined by a price increase exceeding 20% [4][5][6]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the ongoing revaluation of Chinese assets, with significant attention on foreign capital flows and their potential impact on market dynamics [2][22]. - It identifies three key characteristics of the current market: sentiment-driven, expectation-driven, and structurally focused, suggesting that the market is heavily influenced by a few leading technology stocks [4][6][19]. - The report also discusses the importance of understanding the structural nature of the market, where only a small percentage of stocks are outperforming the index, indicating a narrow base for the market rally [5][6]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - The market has shown a strong upward trend, with the Hang Seng Index reaching new highs, particularly driven by technology stocks [2][3]. - Recent fluctuations in capital flows, including significant inflows and subsequent outflows, reflect investor sentiment and market volatility [3][8]. Foreign Capital Dynamics - Foreign capital has been increasingly active, with notable inflows observed, particularly in the technology sector, suggesting a potential for further investment [9][10]. - The report estimates that foreign capital allocation to Chinese stocks is currently low, indicating substantial room for growth if conditions improve [12][13]. Structural Market Characteristics - The report highlights that the current market is characterized by a structural bull market, where a limited number of stocks are driving the overall index performance [5][6]. - It notes that understanding the dynamics of these leading stocks is crucial for investors aiming to outperform the market [6][19]. Investment Strategy Recommendations - Investors are advised to focus on sectors with clear structural trends, particularly technology, while being cautious of market sentiment fluctuations [15][21]. - The report suggests a balanced approach, advocating for strategic entry during market dips and careful monitoring of market conditions [15][21].

Investment Ratings - Sanhua is rated as Buy, LeaderDrive and Moons' Electric are rated Neutral, and Best Precision is downgraded to Neutral from Buy [2][4][5][20]. Core Insights - The report updates market share expectations for key humanoid robot supply chain stocks, reflecting a more optimistic outlook for Sanhua, while indicating increased competition for Best Precision [1][4]. - Sanhua is expected to achieve a market share of 70% in the high-spec humanoid robot actuator assembly business by 2025E-30E, up from a previous estimate of 50% [2]. - LeaderDrive's net income forecasts for 2024E-30E have been revised up by up to 21% due to its entry into the PRS business, projecting a 5% global market share [4]. - Best Precision's long-term global PRS market share forecast has been revised down to 10% from 15% due to anticipated competition [4][21]. - Moons' Electric is expected to see an 8% increase in net income forecasts for 2024E-30E, driven by potential upgrades in content value [5]. Company Summaries Sanhua - Sanhua is a leader in HVAC control and thermal management components, with a strong growth potential in the auto/EV sector [33]. - The 12-month target price for Sanhua is set at Rmb36.5, based on a 21x 2030E P/E [34]. LeaderDrive - LeaderDrive is recognized as a domestic leader in China's harmonic reduction gear market, with a focus on expanding its applications [41]. - The 12-month target price for LeaderDrive is Rmb134.6, based on a 45x 2030E P/E [42]. Best Precision - Best Precision aims to become a competitive supplier of planetary roller screws for humanoid robots, with a projected 10% global market share starting in 2027E [37]. - The 12-month target price for Best Precision is Rmb28.2, based on a 32x 2030E P/E [38]. Moons' Electric - Moons' Electric is positioned to become a key player in the humanoid robot coreless motor supply chain, with expectations for increased revenues from coreless motor applications [45]. - The 12-month target price for Moons' Electric is Rmb53.3, based on a 37x 2030E P/E [46].

Investment Rating - Envicool and Kehua are rated as Buy, while Kstar is rated as Neutral [2][12][22] Core Insights - Alibaba's significant increase in capital expenditures, amounting to Rmb31.8 billion (approximately US$4.35 billion) in Q4 2024, reflects a 260% year-over-year growth and an 80% quarter-over-quarter growth, primarily driven by cloud infrastructure investments [2][7] - The anticipated increase in cloud revenue and capital expenditures from Alibaba, a leading hyperscaler in China, is expected to positively impact the demand and supply dynamics within the Chinese data center industry [2][12] - Envicool and Kehua are highlighted as having substantial revenue exposure to data center and server markets, with 54% and 37% of their total revenue in 2024E coming from these sectors, respectively [2][12] - Kstar's revenue exposure to data centers is 62%, but it is split between domestic and international markets, leading to a Neutral rating due to lower exposure to internet and cloud customers [2][12] Summary by Company Envicool - Envicool specializes in precision cooling technology for data centers and energy storage systems, benefiting from the digital economy and carbon reduction trends in China [14] - The company is expected to see strong revenue growth driven by the adoption of liquid cooling technologies, particularly in the context of increasing investments in generative AI [14][16] - The 12-month target price for Envicool is set at Rmb30.2, based on a 2025E P/E of 25x [16] Kehua - Kehua is a leader in the Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) market in China, with a 13% domestic market share and a 3% global market share as of 2022 [18] - The company is expected to achieve revenue and net income CAGRs of 20% and 25% respectively from 2023E to 2025E, driven by growth in the energy storage system sector [18][19] - The 12-month target price for Kehua is Rmb22.2, based on a 2025E P/E of 15x [19] Kstar - Kstar focuses on electric power conversion technology, holding the largest UPS shipment in China for 21 years, with a 9% domestic and 3% global market share in 2022 [22] - The company is projected to deliver revenue and net income CAGRs of 17% and 9% respectively from 2023E to 2025E, primarily driven by growth in PV inverters and residential energy storage systems [22][23] - The 12-month target price for Kstar is Rmb18.2, based on a 2025E P/E of 15x [23]

Investment Ratings - Alibaba: Buy with a 12-month target price (TP) raised to US$160/HK$156 from US$117/HK$114 [1] - Xiaomi: Buy with a 12-month TP increased to HK$58 [2] - Humanoid Robots: Buy-rated companies include Harmonic Drive, Sanhua & Tuopu [6] - Rio Tinto: Buy with a 12-month TP of A$143.70 [10] - NetEase: Buy with a 12-month TP of US$116/HK$181 [11] - Bilibili: Buy with a 12-month TP raised to US$23.7/HK$185 [11] - Laopu Gold: Buy with a new 12-month TP of HKD553 [11] - Mengniu Dairy: Buy with a 12-month TP raised to HK$23.60 from HK$21.80 [13] - Tokyo Electron: Buy with a 12-month TP of ¥35,000 [14] - Foxconn Industrial: Buy with a 12-month TP of Rmb25.84 [15] - BYDE: Buy with a 12-month TP of HK$67.05 [15] Core Insights - Alibaba's eCommerce profits are stabilizing, with a significant upside from AI and cloud services, leading to an increase in revenue growth forecasts for Alibaba Cloud [1] - Xiaomi is enhancing its AI capabilities and expanding its ecosystem, resulting in increased revenue forecasts for 2025-26E by 4%-7% [2] - The global humanoid robot industry is transitioning to volume production, with a potential total addressable market (TAM) of US$38 billion to US$205 billion by 2035E [6] - China's "Two Sessions" are expected to maintain a GDP growth target of "around 5%" and increase the fiscal deficit target to 4.0% of GDP, indicating a focus on fiscal expansion [8] - The Chinese property market shows signs of bottoming, with better policy execution needed to support recovery and increase household confidence [8] Summary by Company Alibaba - 3QFY25 results exceeded expectations, leading to a TP increase and a Buy rating [1] - Cloud revenue growth forecast raised to +23%/+25% for FY26/27E [1] Xiaomi - Positioned to leverage AI for expanding its ecosystem, with revenue forecasts raised by 4%-7% [2] - EPS forecasts lifted by 17-20% due to improved profitability in IoT and EV sectors [2] Humanoid Robots - Industry entering volume production phase with significant demand growth anticipated [6] - Preferred stocks include Harmonic Drive, Sanhua & Tuopu [6] Rio Tinto - 2024 results in line with estimates, maintaining a Buy rating with a strong cash flow outlook [10] NetEase - Strong performance in PC games offsetting mobile slowdown, leading to a Buy rating [11] Bilibili - First positive GAAP profit quarter, positioned to benefit from AI and advertising growth [11] Laopu Gold - Profit warning indicates higher productivity, leading to a TP increase [11] Mengniu Dairy - Strong core profit delivery amid low cycle, with earnings estimates revised up [13] Tokyo Electron - Expected growth driven by advanced memory investments, maintaining a Buy rating [14] Foxconn Industrial - Positive outlook on cloud computing business and AI server shipments [15] BYDE - Anticipated growth in automotive electronics supported by smart driving adoption [15]

• 上周五美股大跌，道琼斯指数创去年 10 月以来最大单周跌幅，油价下跌 3%，美债收益率下降，美元小幅回升，日元大幅上涨，显示市场避险情绪 升温，可选消费、科技、工业和能源板块领跌。 • 密歇根大学消费者信心指数降至一年来新低 64.7，引发市场对消费支出 （占美国经济总需求 70%）的担忧，主要原因是通胀预期增加和对未来失 业率上升的担忧。 • 美联储会议纪要显示，若通胀预期持续上升，可能采取更激进的货币政策， 但近期疲软经济数据可能促使其放缓甚至停止缩表，以应对潜在经济放缓 风险。 • 美国劳动力市场和服务业出现警讯，华盛顿特区初次申请失业金人数连续 两周上升，服务业 PMI 指数意外跌破荣枯线至 49.7，反映出政府削减支出 带来的外溢效应。 • 沃尔玛发布谨慎业绩指引后股价大跌，引发市场对家得宝、TJX Companies 和塔吉特等其他零售商未来业绩的担忧，加剧了上周五的市 场跌势。 Q&A 上周美国股市出现了较大波动，能否详细分析一下具体情况及其背后的原因？ 上周美国股市经历了从喜悦到悲伤的剧烈波动。上周三，标普 500 指数一度创 下新高，但到了周五却大幅下跌 1.7%，这是自今年 1 月以来 ...

Investment Rating - The humanoid robot industry is rated as having significant growth potential, with a total addressable market (TAM) estimated at 5 billion units, driven by demographic trends and labor force dynamics [11][34]. Core Insights - The humanoid robot sector is expected to replicate the success of the New Energy Vehicle (NEV) industry, supported by government initiatives and China's advanced manufacturing capabilities [11][25]. - Humanoid robots are positioned to address labor shortages by performing tasks that are dangerous, repetitive, or undesirable for human workers, enhancing workplace safety and operational efficiency [6][18]. - The adoption curve for humanoid robots is anticipated to accelerate rapidly over the next five years, mirroring the NEV take-off trend of the 2010s [34][37]. Market Dynamics - The working-age population in China is projected to shrink significantly, leading to increased labor costs and reduced productivity, which presents opportunities for the robotics industry to fill labor gaps [13][18]. - The global average of robot density has surged, with countries like South Korea leading in industrial robot use, indicating a growing trend towards automation across various sectors [18][19]. - Policy initiatives in various countries, including Japan and the EU, are driving innovation and competitiveness in the robotics sector, creating a favorable environment for humanoid robot development [19][20]. Technological Advancements - Advancements in AI, robotics, and battery technology are expected to make humanoid robots cheaper and more efficient, driving rapid consumer adoption [30][34]. - Major tech companies are investing in humanoid robot technology, enhancing capabilities and expanding use-case scenarios [30][31]. - The emergence of new models and technologies, such as the DeepSeek R1, could alleviate hardware challenges and drive innovations in the humanoid robot space [30][34]. Competitive Landscape - Key players in the humanoid robot industry include Sanhua Intelligent, Leader Drive, and Hengli Hydraulic, which are well-positioned to capitalize on the expanding market [11][25]. - The supply chain for humanoid robots is supported by China's advanced manufacturing capabilities, focusing on critical components such as motors, reducers, and sensors [6][25]. - Collaborative robots (cobots) and autonomous mobile robots (AGVs) are crucial to the development of humanoid robots, sharing key technologies and principles [50].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a Neutral rating for Cambricon (688256.SS) with a 12-month price target of Rmb607.80, reflecting a downside of 1.7% from the current price of Rmb618.51 [14][16]. Core Insights - The collaboration between Nanjing Intelligent Computing Center and Cambricon to establish a data center utilizing local chips and computing power is expected to enhance the retail industry's AI capabilities, particularly through the DeepSeek foundation model [1]. - The revenue guidance for Q4 2024 is projected between Rmb885 million and Rmb1,015 million, indicating a year-over-year growth of 57% to 80%, with a net income of Rmb284 million, marking a significant recovery from a loss of Rmb37 million in Q4 2023 [2][3]. - The report highlights the positive impact of generative AI on Cambricon's market expansion, enabling clients to leverage AI across various applications [2][3]. Revenue and Earnings Forecast - The earnings revision indicates a reduction in the expected net loss for 2024 to Rmb433 million from a previous estimate of Rmb617 million, driven by stronger-than-expected guidance and the growth of generative AI applications [4][6]. - Revenue estimates for 2025-2027 have been increased by 9%, 6%, and 4% respectively, reflecting the anticipated demand and cost-saving potential in marketing [6][9]. Valuation Methodology - The report employs a discounted EV/EBITDA methodology to derive the target price, applying a multiple of 77x EV/EBITDA for the 2030E EBITDA, which has been raised by 4% [9][17]. - The target EV/EBITDA multiple is based on comparisons with local semiconductor peers, with an assumption of a 23% EBITDA growth rate in the outer years and a sustained EBITDA margin of 41% [9][17]. - The updated target price of Rmb607.80 implies a valuation of 77x 2025E EV/Sales, consistent with historical trading ranges [9][17].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Horizon Robotics, with a 12-month price target of HK$7.90, indicating an upside potential of 15.8% from the current price of HK$6.82 [12][8]. Core Insights - Horizon Robotics is set to begin mass production of its J6P platform, which has a computing power of 560 TOPS, in the third quarter of 2025, alongside the delivery of its SuperDrive autonomous driving solution [1][2]. - The company has expanded its partnerships to over 20 brand clients for the Journey 6 platform verification, up from 10 clients when the J6 platform was initially announced in April 2024 [1]. - The earnings forecast for Horizon Robotics has been revised upwards for 2025-2030, primarily due to higher revenues and a lower operating expense ratio, driven by the high-end J6P and SuperDrive solutions [3]. Summary by Sections Production and Product Offerings - The J6P platform is expected to enhance the product mix towards high-end solutions, with mass production of the J6M (128 TOPS) already starting on BYD car models from February 2025 [1]. - The SuperDrive solution demonstrated capabilities in complex driving conditions, including urban, highway, and parking scenarios, showcasing features like obstacle avoidance and dynamic speed control [2]. Financial Projections - Revenue estimates for Horizon Robotics have been revised, with projections for 2025 increasing to Rmb4.09 billion, reflecting a 3% increase from previous estimates [8]. - The net loss for 2025-2026 has been adjusted to Rmb1.7 billion and Rmb142 million, respectively, showing an improvement from earlier forecasts [3]. - The gross margin is expected to decline slightly over the forecast period, with adjustments of 0.3 to 0.8 percentage points from 2025 to 2030 due to changes in product mix [3]. Valuation Metrics - The target price of HK$7.90 is based on an 18.3x EV/EBITDA multiple for 2028E, reflecting the company's long-term growth potential [8][9]. - The report anticipates strong revenue growth of 77% and 60% year-over-year in 2027 and 2028, respectively, indicating robust market demand for autonomous driving technologies [9].

中金公司 电车先锋半月谈 摘要 Q&A 请介绍比亚迪最新的智能化战略发布会及其市场反应。 本周比亚迪如期召开了智能化战略发布会，市场对该发布会已有充分预期。发 布会主要关注车型数量、上市节奏和定价。公司策略是快速上车，全系标配超 出市场预期。具体来看，公司具备数据研发资源和产业化能力优势，DeepSeek • 比亚迪发布 21 款车型，预计二季度快速上量，10 万元以上车型全部标配 定价，25 年智驾版与 24 年非智驾版基本无价差，预计 25-26 年高速 NOA 核心硬件方案销售占比达 60%-80%，规模效应有望释放盈利弹性，维持盈 利预测，未来 2-3 年有望保持 20%-30%盈利增速。 • 一月狭义乘用车零售同比下降 12%，受春节、购车潮透支及补贴政策切换 影响，但出口达 38 万辆。预计二月零售仍有压力，三月环比改善，以旧换 新政策有望使 25 年零售销量实现正增长，维持 25 年新能源乘用车销量增 长 25%-30%的判断。 • 柴油发电机行业被康明斯等四家垄断，海外资本开支上行导致产能紧张， 预计供不应求将强化，一季度招标价格已上涨 10%-15%。科泰电源等企业 与海外发动机企业合作稳定 ...

中金公司 风光公用半月谈 摘要 Q&A 2025 年电力板块的整体情况如何，面临哪些挑战和机遇？ 2025 年电力板块的热度相对较低，主要由于去年年底交易出来的 2025 年度交 易电价回落引发了市场担忧。此外，AI 等投资主题吸引了大量资金流入。然而， 我们认为电力板块在面临挑战的同时也存在机遇。绿电运营商受到政策重点扶 • 新能源入市电价政策要求所有新能源电量进入市场交易，通过价格信号促 进理性投资，并建立新能源可持续发展价格结算机制，稳定收益预期，提 振行业投资信心。该政策对 2025 年 6 月 1 日前存量项目友好，新项目需全 部参与市场，差价由工商业用户分摊。 • 为实现十四五能耗目标，国内政策加码敦促下游用户提高绿电消费，如加 速核发绿证、完善碳交易工具。欧盟碳边境调节机制（CBAM）过渡期已启 动，将于 2026 年正式征收，内外压力促使高耗能企业增加绿电使用，提高 消纳支付能力。 • 建议关注破净且估值较低的港股绿电运营商，特别是风电占比较多的龙头 企业，以及 A 股三北地区风电竞争优势企业。新能源政策有望托底价格， 使这些企业最早受益。同时，关注福建世丰赛道，其资产质量优质且具备 较高投资 ...