股票研究 /[Table_Date] 2025.11.24 聚焦中药创新，系列产品加速推广 方盛制药(603998) 方盛制药首次覆盖 | [姓名table_Authors] | 电话 | 邮箱 | 登记编号 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 张澄(分析师) | 010-58067988 | zhangcheng5@gtht.com | S0880525040130 | | 彭娉(分析师) | 021-23185619 | pengping@gtht.com | S0880525040080 | | 郑琴(分析师) | 021-23219808 | zhengqin@gtht.com | S0880525040108 | | 余文心(分析师) | 021-38676666 | yuwenxin@gtht.com | S0880525040111 | 本报告导读： 公司业务以中药创新药为核心，重点打造心脑血管、骨骼肌肉与儿童用药等多品类 产品系列矩阵，近年来医疗等非核心主业逐步剥离，重点产品集采后快速入院放量。 投资要点： | [Table_Finance] 财务摘要(百万元) | 2 ...

通过这一可量化的研究模型，以岭药业得出核心结论：复方中药的价值不在于是否包含某个古方，而在 于如何通过科学配伍，使古方精髓重新耦合成一个更高效的整体。 张宏斌表示，这类研究正是以岭药业试图打开"黑匣子"的关键实践，"用现代科学语言解释中药原理， 让中药疗效看得见、摸得着、可验证，才能让资本青睐中药创新。" 张宏斌以以岭药业旗下知名产品连花清瘟的研究为例，详细阐述了数字化技术在中药复方验证中的应 用。他介绍，连花清瘟在络病理论指导下，融合了汉代张仲景《伤寒论》中的麻杏石甘汤、清代《温病 条辨》中的银翘散，以及明代疫病防治常用的大黄三方精华。为验证这种"1+1+1"的复方效果究竟是小 于3、等于3还是大于3，以岭药业开展了专项研究，相关成果已发表于国际药理学杂志。 据介绍，该研究首先完成了连花清瘟211种化学物质成分的全面鉴定，随后将其拆分为"去除麻杏石甘 汤""去除银翘散""去除大黄"三个组，建立抗病毒、抗菌、清热、肠道菌群等多维度药效学评价模型进 行交叉验证。 "研究数据清晰显示，麻杏石甘汤、银翘散、大黄在连花清瘟中存在明确的协同作用。"张宏斌强调，麻 杏石甘汤可促进银翘散有效组分的吸收，大黄能进一步促进前两 ...

Core Viewpoint - Tongrentang (600085.SH) demonstrated resilience in its operations despite short-term revenue pressure due to market conditions, with a solid foundation for long-term development highlighted by improved cash flow management and increased shareholder equity [1] Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company reported operating revenue of 13.308 billion yuan and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.178 billion yuan [1] - As of September 30, 2025, the net cash flow from operating activities reached 1.988 billion yuan, significantly improving compared to the same period last year, providing ample funding for daily operations and strategic initiatives [1] - The total equity attributable to shareholders at the end of the reporting period was 13.663 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.54%, while total assets amounted to 31.819 billion yuan, up 1.99% year-on-year, indicating ongoing optimization of the asset structure and solid financial fundamentals [1] Research and Development - The company increased its R&D investment, with R&D expenses reaching 143 million yuan in the first three quarters, fueling innovation in traditional Chinese medicine and product upgrades [1] Market Position - As a time-honored enterprise in the traditional Chinese medicine industry, Tongrentang maintains development stability through robust financial strength and prudent operational strategies, with potential to further leverage brand and resource advantages to drive steady performance recovery in the future [1]

Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang Weikang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. reported a revenue of 151 million yuan and a net profit loss of 124 million yuan for the first three quarters of the year, indicating challenges in the pharmaceutical retail industry but showcasing the company's strategic focus on traditional Chinese medicine innovation [1] Financial Performance - The company experienced a revenue of 151 million yuan and a net profit loss of 124 million yuan in the first three quarters of the year [1] - The performance pressure is attributed to a reduced scope of consolidation due to the divestment of pharmaceutical retail-related businesses [1] Research and Development - Weikang Pharmaceutical emphasizes research and development as its core engine for growth, establishing multiple high-level research platforms, including provincial-level high-tech enterprise R&D centers and expert workstations [1][2] - The company has appointed Nobel Prize winner Professor Michael Levitt as Chief Scientist and established a Nobel Prize workstation [1] Product Development - The company has successfully launched competitive products, including the star product Yinhuang Diban, and has received recognition for several other products, enhancing its product pipeline [2] - The new drug Huangjia Soft Liver Granules has entered Phase III clinical trials, leading in progress among traditional Chinese medicines for chronic hepatitis B liver fibrosis [2] Market Expansion - Weikang Pharmaceutical employs a dual strategy of online and offline market expansion, forming strategic partnerships with well-known pharmacy chains and enhancing brand influence through promotional activities [3] - The company is focusing on developing and promoting Ganoderma lucidum spore powder products, leveraging its geographical advantages [2][3] Long-term Outlook - Despite short-term performance pressures from business restructuring, the company is building a clearer and more resilient growth path, aiming to strengthen its core competitiveness in the traditional Chinese medicine and health industry [3]

Core Insights - The pharmaceutical industry is becoming increasingly competitive, with companies that possess core technological capabilities and innovative layouts emerging as leaders [1] - Weikang Pharmaceutical has focused on traditional Chinese medicine and has strengthened its R&D system, showcasing strong growth potential in the traditional medicine and health industry [1] Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of the year, Weikang Pharmaceutical reported revenue of 151 million yuan and a net profit attributable to shareholders of -124 million yuan [1] - The company is facing challenges due to a slowdown in the overall pharmaceutical retail industry, but it is optimizing its business structure by divesting from retail operations to focus on traditional Chinese medicine innovation [1] R&D and Innovation - R&D is the core engine of Weikang Pharmaceutical's development, with multiple high-level research platforms established, including provincial-level high-tech enterprise R&D centers and a Nobel Prize workstation [2] - The company has notable products such as Silver Yellow Drops and Yuhpingfeng Drops, which have gained market recognition, and it is advancing its new drug "Huangjia Soft Liver Granules" into Phase III clinical trials [2] Market Expansion and Strategy - Weikang Pharmaceutical is actively expanding into the health sector by developing and promoting products like Ganoderma spore powder, leveraging its production advantages [3] - The company employs a dual-channel strategy of online and offline marketing, collaborating with well-known pharmacy chains to enhance brand influence and market penetration [3] Long-term Growth Outlook - Despite short-term pressures from business restructuring, Weikang Pharmaceutical is building a clearer and more resilient growth path, aiming to solidify its core competitiveness in the traditional Chinese medicine and health industry [4] - The company is expected to return to stable growth and create sustainable value for investors and society through R&D-driven and industry-coordinated efforts [4]

Core Viewpoint - Yiling Pharmaceutical (002603.SZ) has demonstrated strong performance in Q3 2025, with revenue of 1.827 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.78%, and a significant growth in net profit, indicating robust business fundamentals and potential for future growth [3][4]. Business Foundation - The company has a solid foundation in traditional Chinese medicine, with 17 patented products, 11 of which are included in the national medical insurance directory, ensuring stable growth [4][5]. - Key products such as Tongxinluo Capsule and Qiyuqiangxin Capsule have maintained top positions in the cardiovascular market, supported by clinical guidelines [5]. Growth Potential - The biopharmaceutical segment is advancing with a strategy that includes both generic and innovative drug development, leading to a second growth phase [6][7]. - The health segment targets specific consumer needs, tapping into a trillion-level health consumption market, which provides new growth opportunities [6][7]. R&D Investment - Yiling Pharmaceutical invested 544 million yuan in R&D in the first three quarters of 2025, leading the domestic traditional Chinese medicine sector, with cumulative R&D investment exceeding 5 billion yuan from 2019 to 2024 [6][7]. - The company has established a robust pipeline with multiple products in various stages of development, ensuring sustainable growth [7][8]. International Expansion - The company has expanded its international presence, with products like Tongxinluo Capsule and Qiyuqiangxin Capsule entering over 50 countries, enhancing its global market reach [10][11]. Shareholder Returns - The company has shown commitment to shareholder returns, with earnings per share reaching 0.5988 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 80.31%, and a dividend payout of 5.01 billion yuan, representing 77% of the profit [11].

Core Viewpoint - The company is actively investing in health industry funds and enhancing its research and development efforts, indicating a long-term strategy for sustainable growth despite short-term performance fluctuations [1][6]. Group 1: Investment Activities - The company has invested 200 million yuan in the Gao Xin Run Xin health industry investment partnership, marking the completion of private fund registration [1]. - This investment is part of the "Yuan Shan Plan" initiated by Zhangzhou, under which the company has participated in three industry investment funds since April 2024 [2]. - The company aims to leverage these investments to build a comprehensive health industry ecosystem, including traditional Chinese medicine, biomedicine, medical devices, and personal care products [2]. Group 2: Research and Development - The company is focusing on R&D innovation in traditional Chinese medicine, with significant investments in modern medical research [3]. - The company announced the completion of Phase III clinical trials for its innovative traditional Chinese medicine, Wen Zhan Pian, targeting anxiety disorders, which reflects its commitment to addressing market needs [4]. - In the first half of 2025, the company is advancing 18 new drug research projects, including five traditional Chinese medicine innovations and several chemical drug trials [5]. Group 3: Market Position and Future Outlook - The company is responding to national policies promoting traditional Chinese medicine innovation, aiming to solidify its leading position in the industry [4]. - Despite short-term performance pressures, the company's strategic investments and R&D initiatives are expected to enhance its long-term competitiveness and contribute to the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine [6].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese medicine sector shows resilience with the Chinese Medicine ETF (560080) rising by 0.28% despite market fluctuations, indicating strong investor interest and a net inflow of over 220 million yuan in the past 10 days [1][3]. Market Performance - The Chinese Medicine ETF (560080) has maintained a premium, closing with a premium rate of 0.14%, and has seen a total trading volume exceeding 1 billion yuan [1]. - Major stocks within the ETF, such as Dong'e Ejiao and Yunnan Baiyao, have shown positive performance, with Dong'e Ejiao increasing by over 1% [3][4]. Index Performance - The Chinese medicine index has experienced a negative return of -2.86% year-to-date, with a decline of 8.13% projected for 2024 [4]. - The index has shown a pattern of alternating performance, with three consecutive years of gains from 2019 to 2021, followed by three years of declines from 2016 to 2018 [4]. Valuation Metrics - The TTM price-to-earnings ratio for the Chinese Medicine ETF (560080) stands at 24.86, placing it at the 20.6% percentile of the past decade, suggesting a favorable valuation [6]. Financing and Investment Trends - Leveraged funds are increasingly utilizing the ETF for exposure to the higher-value Chinese medicine consumer sector, with the latest financing balance exceeding 91 million yuan, maintaining historical highs [7]. - The overall sentiment in the Chinese medicine sector is expected to improve, driven by stable market demand and accelerated innovation [9]. Future Outlook - The Chinese medicine sector is anticipated to benefit from innovation and transformation, with a focus on new product development and cost reductions in raw materials [9][10]. - The sector is positioned to leverage its advantages in preventive healthcare and as a complementary treatment alongside Western medicine [10]. Corporate Governance and Incentives - Recent corporate governance improvements and incentive plans in state-owned enterprises are expected to drive growth in the Chinese medicine sector, with companies like Huaren Sanjiu and Jiangzhong Pharmaceutical implementing effective incentive programs [11][12]. Dividend Yield - Several Chinese medicine companies are projected to have dividend yields exceeding 3% in 2024, with state-owned enterprises leading in this regard, indicating strong cash flow and shareholder returns [13][14].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Medicine ETF (560080) has shown resilience despite a recent market downturn, with significant capital inflow and a leading position in its category [1][7]. Market Performance - The Chinese Medicine ETF (560080) experienced a nearly 1% decline after a significant opening drop, with a total trading volume exceeding 110 million yuan [1]. - The ETF has seen a net inflow of over 170 million yuan in the last 10 days, bringing its total size to nearly 2.4 billion yuan, leading its peers [1]. Component Stocks - Most component stocks of the Chinese Medicine ETF (560080) closed in the red, with notable declines including Jilin Aodong (-1.44%), Yunnan Baiyao (-1.01%), and Dong'e Ejiao (-1.22%) [3][4]. Yearly Index Performance - The Chinese Medicine Index has shown negative returns year-to-date, with a decline of 3.27% this year and an 8.13% drop in 2024, marking a four-year streak of negative annual performance [4]. Valuation Metrics - The TTM price-to-earnings ratio for the Chinese Medicine ETF (560080) stands at 25.11, which is at the 22.28% percentile of the past decade, indicating a more favorable valuation [6]. Leverage and Financing - Financing activities remain robust, with the latest financing balance for the ETF exceeding 84 million yuan, maintaining historical highs [7]. Industry Outlook - According to CITIC Securities, channel adjustments in the Chinese medicine sector are nearing completion, with expectations for demand recovery in the fourth quarter [9]. - The demand for traditional Chinese medicine products is anticipated to stabilize, with a gradual recovery expected as external pressures ease [9]. New Drug Developments - The number of new drug applications in the Chinese medicine sector is on the rise, with 92 new IND applications and 42 NDA applications reported in the first nine months of 2025 [10][12]. - Recent approvals for new drugs from companies like Fangsheng Pharmaceutical and Tianzhihui are expected to contribute positively to their growth [12].

Core Insights - The article explores the innovative capabilities of traditional Chinese medicine, specifically focusing on Yiling Pharmaceutical's research and production processes [1] Group 1: Innovation in Traditional Chinese Medicine - The article highlights the "hardcore" strength of innovation in traditional Chinese medicine, emphasizing the importance of research and development in this field [1] - It suggests that the laboratory and production facilities hold significant scientific secrets that contribute to the advancement of traditional Chinese medicine [1] Group 2: Yiling Pharmaceutical - Yiling Pharmaceutical is presented as a key player in the innovation of traditional Chinese medicine, showcasing its commitment to research and development [1] - The article indicates that a factory tour reveals insights into the company's innovative practices and methodologies [1]