新京报讯（记者徐彦琳）近日，北京市科技教育中心（北京市科学技术协会党校）2025年"弘扬科学家 精神"系列活动走进北京市大兴区兴华中学（仰山校区）和北京小学翡翠城分校，北京工业大学副研究 员、春华秋实学风涵养工作室负责人张宇庆给同学们讲述了钱学森、邓稼先等科学家的故事，鼓励同学 们以科学家为榜样，勇于探索未知。 在大兴区兴华中学（仰山校区），张宇庆以《让科学家精神照亮我们前行的路》为题，为同学们带来一 场精彩纷呈的讲座。讲述了在祖国最需要的时刻，钱学森先生冲破重重阻碍、远渡重洋毅然归国，以及 邓稼先先生隐姓埋名二十八载、投身国防尖端科研事业的感人故事。她指出，正是这一代代科学巨匠， 用智慧、汗水乃至生命，点燃了民族复兴、科技强国的希望火种。 讲座不仅回顾历史，也聚焦当下，张宇庆通过分享彭永臻、孙诗兵、张跃明等当代杰出科学家和科技工 作者的奋斗事迹，生动阐释了以"爱国、创新、求实、奉献、协同、育人"为核心内涵的科学家精神。 作为2025年弘扬科学家精神系列活动之一，本次活动由北京市科技教育中心（北京市科学技术协会党 校）在北京市科学技术协会的指导下，联合大兴区科学技术协会在大兴区高米店街道辖区共同开展。活 动旨 ...

邓叔群院士在战火纷飞的年代，为保护珍贵菌物标本，辗转将其送往美国康奈尔大学暂存，如今这些标 本随祖国实力提升无偿回归，成为学科发展与国家强盛的见证；魏江春院士则以"极地探险家"的姿态， 克服青藏高原缺氧、南极冰原严寒等极端环境开展科考，九十高龄仍亲赴沙漠推动沙漠生物地毯工程， 用行动诠释"持续探索"的科学精神。 郑儒永、庄文颖两位女科学家的故事同样令人感动。郑儒永院士将毕生积蓄150万元捐赠设立"郑儒永黄 河奖学金"，助力青年科研人员成长；庄文颖院士46年专注真菌分类研究，足迹遍布26个省份采集样 品，主编《中国真菌志》，坚守"中国真菌学要掌握在自己人手中"的信念。这些故事向同学们生动展现 了科学家们爱国奉献、淡泊名利、潜心钻研的精神底色。 齐莎在讲座中提到，全球约有220万—380万种真菌，目前被描述的仅15万种左右，仍有大量未知领域等 待探索。她呼吁更多人关注真菌学研究，传承先驱者的科学精神，在未知世界中持续开拓。 作为2025年弘扬科学家精神系列活动之一，本次活动由北京市科技教育中心（北京市科学技术协会党 校）在北京市科学技术协会的指导下，联合北京市东城区科学技术协会共同开展，活动得到北京市崇文 小学的 ...

11月13日，中国科学院学部召开学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神座谈会，各专业学部主任和院士 代表结合学部工作和本领域、本单位工作实际，对贯彻落实全会精神进行了深入研讨。 院士们纷纷表示，要认真贯彻落实全会部署要求，努力践行"四个表率"作用，当好科技前沿的开拓 者、重大任务的担纲者、青年人才成长的引领者、科学家精神的示范者，以实际行动维护院士称号的学 术性、荣誉性、纯洁性，在加快实现高水平科技自立自强和建设科技强国新征程中勇挑重担、再立新 功。 强基础，勇闯"无人区" "布局未来，我们必须充分发挥基础研究的引擎作用。"中国科学院院士薛其坤表示，广大科技工作 者不仅要着力破解"卡脖子"难题，更要以前瞻视野主动布局那些决定未来竞争格局的引领性基础研究与 前沿探索，应坚持提出问题与解决问题并重，让基础研究真正成为引领未来、创造需求的强大引擎。 育人才，做好领路人 "全会强调，'一体推进教育科技人才发展''建设具有全球影响力的教育中心、科学中心、人才中 心''培养拔尖创新人才'。院士群体不仅是科研攻关的带头人，更是人才培养的领路人，应积极破解人才 培养的结构性难题。"张平以数学领域的人才培养为例分析道，当前我国数学人才 ...

10月末，上海财经大学原创大师剧《孙冶方》在中国人民大学演出。受访者供图 "上海财政经济学院"（上海财经大学前身）的校门道具摆在了中国人民大学明德堂舞台上。这是谭景文 参与了3年的话剧，但此刻的舞台是3年间最陌生的——正式演出前两天，他才先于其他演员到达北京的 演出现场，熟悉舞台灯光。 10月末在中国人民大学举办的这场跨校展演，是上海财经大学原创大师剧《孙冶方》首次离开本校演 出。上财艺术实践教育中心主任李多对记者说，组织赴京演出希望能够打破校史局限，"通过大师剧的 形式与京沪青年进行一次跨越时空的思想对话"，与孙冶方"敬畏规律、守护真理"的精神产生共鸣。 近年来，高校大师剧"出差"已经形成一股热潮，输出校园文化的同时，高校也共享了大师的精神"矿 藏"。"核心是用大众能懂、能感、能信、能学的方式，让大师精神从'历史记忆'变成'当下力量'。"李多 认为，大师剧能跨越校际，让学生在审美享受中自然接受价值观引导，实现"以美育人、以文化人"的效 果，比传统思政课更具感染力。 电影也加入了校际展演的行列。今年，展现抗战时期中山大学教师坚守教育使命的电影《坪石先生》上 映，影片随之进入北京师范大学、北京电影学院、中山大学 ...

Group 1 - The transition from "Science Popularization Day" to "Science Popularization Month" reflects the enthusiasm of the public for scientific exploration and the national emphasis on citizens' scientific literacy [1] - Over 500,000 key events took place nationwide, with more than 500 million participants in the "Light of Science Popularization" activities, transforming a one-day event into a month-long engagement [1] - The use of digital technologies such as AI, VR, and AR in offline activities enhances the appeal of hard science, while online formats like live broadcasts and science-themed performances broaden the reach to diverse audiences [1] Group 2 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of strengthening science and technology popularization, cultivating an innovative culture, and promoting the spirit of scientists [2] - The aim is to synchronize science popularization with technological innovation, enhancing the impact of science in the nation's development journey [2]

习近平总书记指出："科技创新、科学普及是实现创新发展的两翼，要把科学普及放在与科技创新同等 重要的位置。没有全民科学素质普遍提高，就难以建立起宏大的高素质创新大军，难以实现科技成果快 速转化。" 今年9月是新修订的《中华人民共和国科学技术普及法》施行后的首个全国科普月。中国科学技术协会 与34家全民科学素质纲要实施工作办公室成员单位以"科技改变生活 创新赢得未来"为主题组织开展系 列活动，构建大联合、广协同、高质量的科普服务体系。各地区各部门共组织活动50余万场，20余万个 科普主体积极参与，300余万名科技工作者开展科普服务。 突出价值引领，奏响时代旋律。各地各部门以科普实践为载体，深入宣传贯彻习近平总书记关于科技创 新、科学普及的系列重要论述，举办科技成就展、专题报告会，开展科学家精神绽放校园行动、抗日战 争中的中国科学家、科学家精神耀香江、科技馆里的思政课等系列主题活动，弘扬科学家精神和科学精 神，助力加快建设科技强国。 追踪科技前沿，展现科技魅力。大批高校、科研院所、重点实验室、大科学装置等面向公众开放，1000 余家高校星火科技馆面向公众开放，46家中央企业科协、96家企业科协联合会、225家国家级 ...

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of popularizing scientific knowledge and promoting the spirit of science to enhance the overall scientific and cultural quality of the population in China [1] - It highlights a collaborative initiative between the China Association for Science and Technology and People's Daily to launch the "Witnessing the Road of Science and Technology" themed report [1] - The focus of the initiative includes national science and technology strategic policies, significant scientific awards, and critical core technologies that are essential for self-reliance and strength in science and technology [1] Group 2 - The narrative showcases the long-term efforts of three generations in Inner Mongolia's Xinhua Forest Farm, illustrating a remarkable story of resilience against desertification [3] - It reflects on the ongoing dialogue between humans and the challenges posed by wind and sand, symbolizing a commitment to environmental restoration and sustainability [3]

Core Viewpoint - The "Two Bombs, One Satellite" spirit embodies the values of climbing, patriotism, dedication, and collaboration, which are essential for national security and technological innovation [1][2]. Development History of "Two Bombs, One Satellite" - The development of "Two Bombs, One Satellite" is divided into three phases: "East Wind Rising" in the 1960s, "East Wind Strong" in the 1980s, and "East Wind Mission Must Be Achieved" in the 21st century, highlighting the journey from imitation to independent research and global coverage [2][3]. Contributions of Scientists - The spirit of "Two Bombs, One Satellite" reflects the dedication and sacrifices of numerous scientists, including notable figures like Qian Xuesen and Guo Yonghuai, who worked under challenging conditions to advance national defense technology [3][4]. Encouragement for Students and Entrepreneurs - Students and entrepreneurs are encouraged to embody the spirit of innovation and patriotism, emphasizing the importance of independent thinking and creativity in contributing to national development and international competition [4]. Future Initiatives - The Beijing Science and Technology Education Center plans to continue promoting the spirit of scientists through various educational activities, aiming to cultivate a new generation with scientific literacy and a sense of national responsibility [4].

Core Points - The article discusses the memorial service for Yang Zhenning, a Nobel Prize-winning physicist and a prominent figure in Chinese science, who passed away at the age of 103 [2][3][4] - The service took place at Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery in Beijing, where thousands of people gathered to pay their respects, reflecting the deep admiration and respect for Yang's contributions to science and his patriotism [1][2][4][20] - Many attendees, including students and young professionals, expressed how Yang's work and philosophy had a profound impact on their lives, showcasing his role as a mentor and inspiration [6][10][12][20] Summary by Sections Memorial Service - The memorial service for Yang Zhenning was held on October 24 at Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery, attended by a large crowd dressed in mourning attire [2][4] - Attendees brought flowers and cards, with many expressing their gratitude for Yang's contributions to science and his influence on their personal journeys [5][6][9] Personal Reflections - Individuals like Huang Yucheng and Song Yilin traveled from afar to honor Yang, sharing personal stories of how his teachings and achievements inspired them in their academic and professional pursuits [6][10][12] - Huang described Yang as a guiding light during his moments of uncertainty, while Song reflected on Yang's role in changing perceptions of Chinese scientists on the global stage [8][10][12] Legacy and Impact - Yang Zhenning's legacy includes not only his scientific achievements but also his dedication to nurturing future generations of scientists in China, as evidenced by his efforts in establishing the Tsinghua University Institute for Advanced Study [13][14] - The article highlights the collective sentiment among attendees that Yang's contributions to science and his patriotic spirit will continue to inspire future generations [20][21]

Core Points - The article discusses the memorial service for Yang Zhenning, a Nobel Prize-winning physicist and a prominent figure in Chinese science, who passed away at the age of 103 [2][3][24] - The public response to his passing reflects a deep respect for his contributions to science and his patriotism, with many individuals traveling from various locations to pay their respects [6][36][38] Group 1 - Yang Zhenning's memorial service took place at Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery, attended by a large crowd dressed in mourning attire, symbolizing collective grief [3][4][6] - The service was marked by personal tributes, with attendees leaving flowers and notes expressing their admiration and gratitude for Yang's impact on their lives [10][14][19] - Many attendees, including students and professionals, shared how Yang's work and philosophy inspired them, highlighting his role as a mentor and guiding figure in their academic and personal journeys [14][18][25] Group 2 - The establishment of a memorial room at Tsinghua University’s Institute for Advanced Study allowed the public to express their condolences, with reports of around 3,000 visitors daily [6][36] - The article emphasizes the importance of honoring scientists like Yang Zhenning, who have made significant contributions to both science and national pride, fostering a culture of respect for scientific achievement [32][38] - Personal stories from attendees illustrate the profound emotional connection many felt towards Yang, showcasing how his legacy continues to inspire future generations [19][37]