（原标题：中亚国家拟将区域贸易额提升至200亿美元） 会议签署联合公报，确认各方将在深化经济合作、发展工业协作与投资机 制等方面继续推进务实合作。 乌报纸网11月13日报道，首次中亚国家贸易与投资部长会议在塔什干举 行，阿塞拜疆受邀参会。与会国家一致同意将中亚国家间贸易额扩大至200亿 美元，并建立"中亚制造（Made in Central Asia）"品牌。 乌兹别克斯坦投资、工业和贸易部部长库德拉托夫在开幕致辞中指出，中 亚国家经济具有高度互补性，区域贸易潜力巨大。他提议制定联合行动计划， 通过协调海关程序、推行电子文件流转、实现许可文件互认以及在边境建 立"一站式"窗口等措施推动贸易便利化。此外，乌方建议建立区域电子商品与 制造商目录，并整合各国商会和出口机构的数字平台，以便企业直接寻找合作 伙伴，减少中间环节。乌方提议于2026年在撒马尔罕举办"中亚—阿塞拜疆投 资论坛"，为展示"中亚制造"品牌提供平台。库表示，统一品牌有助于提高中 亚产品出口竞争力和国际知名度。 哈萨克斯坦贸易与一体化部部长沙克卡利耶夫呼吁各国从"买卖"模式转 向"投资—生产—销售"一体化合作，并计划与乌签署工业合作发展计划。塔吉 ...

限于对加拿大、印度、巴西等多国实施25%至50%的额外进口关税，停止所有国家的低价值免税进口豁免， 对铜、木材、家具等产品实施新关税，以及与部分国家签署框架协议。报告指出，限制性措施对二十国集团 进口的影响迅速扩大，进口受限比例在1年之内从12.9%大幅跳升至22%，反映关税链式反应正在累积。 全球贸易政策方向迎来长期性结构性调整。报告指出，贸易限制性措施在覆盖贸易额上首次盖过便利化措 施，反映的是"系统性外溢影响"而非某一国家的孤立行动，表明保护主义政策正逐渐抬头，而不是短期震 荡。限制性贸易政策加剧、保护主义扩散蔓延、国家安全因素驱动行动增加，上述趋势共同反映出当前全球 贸易正面临更高的不确定性。报告还指出，限制性措施激增，揭示了更广泛、更深层的保护主义风险，尽管 当前影响温和，但未来存在更大不确定性。未来贸易体系面临更深层的风险包括供应链再分化、区域阵营化 加强、中长期贸易放缓风险加剧等。报告称，贸易限制性政策的增多，正在迫使各国强化区域贸易安排及双 边框架协议谈判，其背后逻辑在于随着限制性措施规模超过便利化措施，各国转向"以区域协定抵消全球贸易 环境恶化"，效果上进一步削弱多边主义的相对地位。报告还指 ...

贸易限制性措施加剧贸易环境不确定性。报告共记录了185项贸易限制性或可能限制性的措施，创下了 贸易监测措施自2009年启动以来的最高纪录，覆盖贸易额高达2.90万亿美元，较上一期8290亿美元规模 大幅增加。其中进口受限贸易额高达2.60万亿美元，为上一期5980亿美元的4倍多。报告还指出，高达 2.35万亿美元的贸易受限额与2025年年初以来的美国贸易政策直接相关。限制性措施在类型上包括加征 进口关税、海关程序复杂化、设定进出口数量限制等。报告称，美国是推动限制性贸易措施的核心驱动 力，其采取的措施包括但不限于对加拿大、印度、巴西等多国实施25%至50%的额外进口关税，停止所 有国家的低价值免税进口豁免，对铜、木材、家具等产品实施新关税，以及与部分国家签署框架协议。 报告指出，限制性措施对二十国集团进口的影响迅速扩大，进口受限比例在1年之内从12.9%大幅跳升 至22%，反映关税链式反应正在累积。 全球贸易政策方向迎来长期性结构性调整。报告指出，贸易限制性措施在覆盖贸易额上首次盖过便利化 措施，反映的是"系统性外溢影响"而非某一国家的孤立行动，表明保护主义政策正逐渐抬头，而不是短 期震荡。限制性贸易政策加剧 ...

海南自贸港首票B类快件税款担保电子化业务落地 中新网海口11月21日电 (蔡珺博 孟桓宇)据海口海关21日消息，海南自贸港首票B类快件税款担保电子化 改革日前在成功落地实施。电子化上线后，企业通过中国国际贸易"单一窗口"即可在线完成担保备案、 审批等全流程操作，实现担保额度"秒级"生效，通关环节即时应用。 B类快件通常指快件运营人以向客户承诺的快速商业运作方式承揽、承运的自用、合理数量范围内的个 人物品，具有批次多、单票货值低、时效要求高等特点。 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 随着国内居民对海外奶粉、保健品等商品需求日益旺盛，网购等消费渠道日趋多元，进口B类快件业务 迎来快速增长期。今年以来，海口美兰机场海关监管B类快件报关单26.24万件(票)，货值7571.58万元。 税款担保的电子化改革，精准契合了快件行业发展的实际需求，实现了从"纸间"到"指间"的跨越。 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 税款担保电子化是海南自贸港打造贸易无纸化、 ...

人民财讯11月18日电，11月17日，国家市场监督管理总局局长罗文会见来访的柬埔寨工业和科技创新部 大臣韩万迪。双方同意在食品安全监管、计量、标准化和合格评定等领域深化合作，促进贸易便利化。 ...

Core Insights - China's trade policies are increasingly benefiting the least developed countries (LDCs), providing them with opportunities to access the Chinese market and integrate into global trade [2][3]. Trade Policy and Initiatives - Starting December 1, 2024, China will implement a 100% zero-tariff policy for products from 33 LDCs, significantly lowering the barriers for these countries to enter the Chinese market [2]. - In addition to zero tariffs, China is enhancing trade facilitation and providing support for cross-border e-commerce, which is crucial for LDCs with weak infrastructure [2][3]. Trade Events and Platforms - The recent China International Import Expo (CIIE) established a dedicated section for products from LDCs, with 163 companies participating, marking a 23.5% increase from the previous year [3]. - The CIIE has become a vital platform for LDCs to access the Chinese market and integrate into global value chains, facilitating the export of products like honey from Zambia and peanuts from Nigeria [3]. Economic Impact - The stable export income generated from these trade opportunities allows LDCs to invest in education, healthcare, and infrastructure, fostering their economic development [3]. - China's market demand is encouraging LDCs to shift from mere exportation to developing specialized manufacturing and enhancing product value [3]. Open Trade Environment - China's openness index has increased from 0.5891 in 1990 to 0.7634 in 2024, reflecting a nearly 30% rise over 30 years, positioning China as a leader in global trade openness [4]. - The recent policy recommendations from the 20th Central Committee emphasize expanding high-level openness and promoting win-win cooperation, aiming to create a more inclusive and dynamic market [4].

Core Insights - The WTO reported that the trade volume affected by tariffs among G20 countries increased approximately fourfold from the previous reporting period, marking the largest increase in WTO trade monitoring history [3][8] - Despite the rise in tariffs, G20 countries implemented a significant number of trade facilitation measures, doubling the value of such measures compared to the previous report [4][9] Group 1: Tariff Impact - From mid-October 2024 to mid-October 2025, 14.3% of imported goods in G20 countries (approximately $25.99 trillion) were affected by tariffs and other measures, a significant increase from the previous $5.99 trillion [8] - The average actual tariff rate faced by U.S. consumers reached 18.0%, the highest level in over 90 years, indicating ongoing concerns about tariffs [4][12] Group 2: Trade Facilitation Measures - G20 countries introduced 184 new trade facilitation measures covering approximately $2.055 trillion in trade, nearly double the previous report's $1.07 trillion [9] - In the service trade sector, 52 new measures were introduced, with over two-thirds aimed at promoting trade [9] Group 3: Trade Growth Projections - The WTO forecasts a global goods trade growth rate of 2.4% for 2025, but this is expected to drop significantly to 0.5% in 2026 [11] - Oxford Economics predicts a slowdown in global trade growth from 4% in 2025 to 1% in 2026, highlighting the negative impact of rising tariffs [12] Group 4: Trade Policy Uncertainty - Trade policy uncertainty remains a critical factor affecting investment, with the U.S. experiencing over 40 modifications to tariff-related regulations within a year [13] - The fluctuation in U.S. trade policies, including recent increases in heavy truck tariffs and ongoing legal uncertainties regarding tariff legality, contribute to this uncertainty [12]

Group 1 - The trade volume affected by tariffs among G20 countries has increased approximately fourfold compared to the previous reporting period, marking the largest increase in WTO trade monitoring history [1][4] - During the period from mid-October 2024 to mid-October 2025, 14.3% of imported goods in G20 countries (approximately $2.599 trillion) are impacted by tariffs and other measures, which is more than four times the previous record of $599 billion [4] - The WTO reported that a total of 185 measures are affecting trade valued at approximately $2.9 trillion, compared to $829 billion in the previous G20 report [4] Group 2 - G20 countries have implemented 184 new trade facilitation measures covering about $2.055 trillion in trade, nearly double the previous report's $1.07 trillion [5] - In the services trade sector, G20 countries introduced 52 new measures, with over two-thirds aimed at promoting trade [5] - The WTO noted that despite rising trade barriers, there is a continued dialogue among members rather than retaliatory actions [5] Group 3 - The WTO economists predict a global goods trade growth rate of 2.4% for 2025, but this forecast has been significantly downgraded to 0.5% for 2026 [6] - Oxford Economics reported a slowdown in global trade growth from 4% in 2025 to 1% in 2026, with U.S. tariffs impacting trade performance differently across countries [7] - The uncertainty surrounding trade policies is expected to have a negative impact on investment, with trade policy uncertainty remaining above long-term averages [7][8]

Core Insights - The 8th China International Import Expo (CIIE) concluded successfully in Shanghai, serving as a showcase for China's high-level opening-up and a powerful engine for global resource connectivity and development expansion [1] Group 1: International Cooperation and Cultural Exchange - Nanjing showcased seven time-honored brands and established a friendly city exhibition with Stuttgart, Germany, marking the 30th anniversary of their cooperation [2] - The exhibition highlighted the synergy between German craftsmanship and Nanjing manufacturing, emphasizing the cities' commitment to deepening economic and technological collaboration [2][3] - Nanjing's cultural heritage was prominently displayed through traditional crafts, enhancing the city's brand value on the global stage [3] Group 2: Trade and Economic Development - Nanjing's purchasing group achieved an intended transaction volume of $9.98 billion at the expo, focusing on optimizing supply chains and upgrading industries [4] - Retail giant Suning's procurement list included new categories like elderly care products and pet supplies, reflecting changing consumer trends [4] - Continuous participation in the expo has allowed companies like Siyi Food to transform from sales to establishing global trade networks, significantly increasing their sales [5] Group 3: Strategic Platforms and Global Integration - The China-Central Asia Trade Facilitation Cooperation Platform was launched, integrating digital technology to create a new trade channel between China and Central Asia [8] - A strategic cooperation framework was signed between Focus Technology and Eureka International Group to enhance cross-border trade efficiency between China and Europe [9] - The expo has become a key window for observing China's opening-up and a platform for global sharing of development opportunities, showcasing Nanjing's dual empowerment cooperation ecosystem [9]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant impact of tariffs on global trade, highlighting that the trade volume affected by tariffs among G20 members is expected to quadruple from the previous reporting period, marking the largest increase in the history of WTO trade monitoring [1] Group 1: Trade Measures and Economic Impact - The G20 members are implementing trade facilitation measures in response to the tariff impacts, with the value of these measures doubling compared to the previous period [1] - The report from the WTO indicates that the trade volume affected by tariffs will reach unprecedented levels, emphasizing the urgency for countries to adapt their trade policies [1] Group 2: Market Performance and Trends - Domestic futures markets showed mixed results, with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) rising nearly 2%, while other commodities like PTA and ethylene glycol saw increases over 1% [1] - The U.S. stock indices experienced a notable decline, with a market turnover of 2.07 trillion yuan, indicating a cautious investment environment as the year-end approaches [2][10] Group 3: Financial Statistics and Monetary Policy - China's social financing scale increased by 30.9 trillion yuan in the first ten months, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.83 trillion yuan [6] - The People's Bank of China is expected to maintain a moderately loose monetary policy, focusing on balancing the pace and intensity of economic support [6][11] Group 4: Industry Developments - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is preparing a development plan for smart connected new energy vehicles and new battery industries, aiming to expand the application of power batteries [7] - The shipping industry is facing challenges, with Maersk reducing container rates significantly, indicating weaker-than-expected pricing power during the peak season [3][24]