Core Viewpoint - The Global South is transitioning from a marginal position to a central role in global governance, with countries in this group increasingly becoming rule-makers rather than mere rule-takers [1][4]. Group 1: G20 Summit Significance - The G20 summit, taking place in Johannesburg on November 22-23, marks the first time the event is hosted in Africa, highlighting the importance of the Global South [1]. - South Africa, as the rotating chair, aims to elevate the development concerns of the Global South and Africa to the core agenda of the G20 [1]. Group 2: Role of Global South - Scholars emphasize that the Global South is becoming a significant symbol of the current era, with South Africa being the fourth Global South country to chair the G20 after Indonesia, India, and Brazil [1]. - The summit expands the narrative space for the Global South, allowing for a more inclusive dialogue on international governance [2]. Group 3: Institutional Development - New institutions led by the Global South are strengthening their roles amid a turbulent multilateral system, with initiatives from China providing intellectual support for South-South cooperation [1]. - The collaboration between China and South Africa is seen as pivotal in enhancing the collective voice of the Global South in international governance [2]. Group 4: African Development Focus - The G20 summit provides a new platform for addressing long-standing issues of concern for Africa, emphasizing that African modernization must be driven by Africans themselves [4][5]. - The summit will discuss three main themes: inclusive and sustainable economic growth, global resilience building, and creating a fairer future, with various reports to be reviewed [5].

Core Points - The seventh China-ASEAN Legal Forum opened in Chongqing, focusing on strengthening legal cooperation between China and ASEAN to build a community with a shared future in the region [1] - The forum is seen as an important platform for deepening legal exchanges and cooperation, emphasizing the need for collaboration in areas such as transportation, digital economy, and green economy [1] - High-level legal cooperation is expected to contribute to the construction of the China-ASEAN community, enhancing the international legal order based on international law [1] Group 1 - The forum's theme is "Strengthening China-ASEAN Legal Cooperation and Building a Community with a Shared Future" [1] - Keynote speeches highlighted China's initiatives for global development, security, civilization, and governance, contributing to world peace and development [1] - The forum aims to enhance legal standards and frameworks in various sectors, including combating transnational crime and resolving cross-border disputes [1] Group 2 - Attendees included high-ranking officials such as Chen Wenqing, who delivered a speech at the opening ceremony [1] - Following the opening, Chen Wenqing met with officials from Thailand, Laos, and Indonesia to discuss legal cooperation [2]

Core Points - The visit of China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi to Uzbekistan on November 20-21, 2025, marks the second strategic dialogue between the two countries, reinforcing their comprehensive strategic partnership [1] - Both sides emphasized the importance of mutual support on core interests and expressed commitment to enhancing bilateral cooperation in various sectors [2] Group 1: Bilateral Relations - The China-Uzbekistan partnership is based on mutual respect and consideration of each other's interests, aiming to build a community of shared destiny [1] - Both countries reaffirmed their support for each other's core interests, with China backing Uzbekistan's development path and reform projects under the "New Uzbekistan" strategy [2] Group 2: Economic Cooperation - Trade between China and Uzbekistan is steadily increasing, with deepening investment cooperation in sectors such as industry, transportation logistics, energy, and agriculture [3] - Both parties expressed a desire to enhance cooperation in the green mining sector, focusing on the entire industrial chain of mineral resource development [4] Group 3: Multilateral Cooperation - The two nations aim to strengthen cultural exchanges and promote friendly ties between their peoples [5] - They plan to enhance mutual support and cooperation within multilateral frameworks such as the United Nations, Shanghai Cooperation Organization, and BRICS [5]

与会嘉宾表示，中国－东盟法治论坛是深化中国和东盟法治交流合作的重要平台，要发挥论坛作用，通 过专题研讨、人员培训、多边会议等多种途径，加强法治经验和法律学术交流，深化交通运输、数字经 济、绿色经济等领域的法律、规则、标准对接，健全打击跨国犯罪、化解跨境争议等执法司法合作机 制，维护以联合国为核心的国际体系、以国际法为基础的国际秩序，以高水平法治合作助力中国－东盟 命运共同体建设取得新成效。 新华社重庆11月21日电 第七届中国－东盟法治论坛21日在重庆开幕，论坛主题是"加强中国－东盟法 治合作，共建周边命运共同体"。中共中央政治局委员、中央政法委书记陈文清出席开幕式并致辞。 中共中央政治局委员、重庆市委书记袁家军出席开幕式并致辞。 与会嘉宾认为，习近平主席提出全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球文明倡议、全球治理倡议，推动构 建人类命运共同体，为促进世界和平与发展贡献了中国智慧、中国方案。在习近平主席和东盟各国领导 人战略引领下，中国－东盟全面战略伙伴关系已成为亚太区域合作中最为成功和最具活力的典范。 开幕式后，陈文清会见了泰国副总理波汶萨，老挝人民革命党中央书记处书记、最高人民法院院长万 通，印度尼西亚最高法院 ...

新华社比什凯克11月19日电 中华人民共和国和吉尔吉斯共和国外交部长首次战略对话联合声明 应吉尔吉斯共和国外交部长库鲁巴耶夫邀请，中共中央政治局委员、中华人民共和国外交部长王毅于 2025年11月19日对吉尔吉斯共和国进行正式访问，两国外交部长举行首次战略对话。 两国外交部长在亲切友好气氛中就中吉政治、经贸、人文、安全领域合作以及共同关心的国际和地区问 题深入交换意见。 双方指出，中吉新时代全面战略伙伴关系在各领域积极发展，声明进一步深化上述关系符合中吉两国和 两国人民的根本利益。 根据2025年2月5日签署的《中华人民共和国和吉尔吉斯共和国关于深化新时代全面战略伙伴关系的联合 声明》的内容： 双方强调建立两国外长战略对话机制对发展中吉新时代全面战略伙伴关系具有重要意义。双方商定进一 步深化中吉新时代全面战略伙伴关系，推动构建睦邻友好、共享繁荣的中吉命运共同体，维护地区稳定 与发展，造福两国人民。双方商定加强政治对话，继续保持高层交往的良好势头。 双方重申在涉及两国核心利益问题上相互坚定支持。 双方重申坚定支持彼此可持续发展，维护国家独立、主权和领土完整，维护国家稳定，促进政治经济社 会进步。 吉方重申恪守一 ...

人民网迪拜11月19日电 （记者管克江）阿曼《观点报》副总编辑马德雷恩·马克图姆米亚近日接受 人民网记者专访时表示，中方提出的共建"一带一路"倡议支持广大阿拉伯国家加快基础设施建设，开辟 经济发展新机遇，为全球经济合作提供了新范式。"我曾到访中国，见证中国发达的基础设施如何助力 经济发展。中国的发展成就是共建'一带一路'的范例。" 马德雷恩表示，在近期访问中国时，让她印象最深刻的是中国给人的安全感。"即使在深夜，社会 治安都很好。这体现了极高的社会组织水平和民众素质。"她指出，中国经历让她认识到，发展不仅仅 局限于经济，发展是经济社会各个方面的提升，也体现在民众的精神风貌上。 马德雷恩表示："中国式现代化道路为阿拉伯国家乃至世界提供启迪，彰显长远战略规划、发展工 业和技术创新的重要性。"她说，在中国，数亿民众摆脱贫困，传统制造业通过产业升级成为增长引 擎，中小企业和绿色技术得到长足发展。"对阿拉伯国家来说，我们需要借鉴中国发展经验。首先是牢 固树立勤奋和守纪的理念，而不是等待政府给于扶持。民众需要发挥自己的聪明才智，并通过个人努力 实现工作目标。" 马德雷恩最后强调，中国领导人提出全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、 ...

耿爽表示，中方提出构建人类命运共同体理念，并提出全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球文明倡 议、全球治理倡议，为应对世界变局、破解紧迫难题贡献中国智慧和中国方案，对推动建立中东无核武 器区也具有重要启示意义。 新华社联合国11月17日电 中国常驻联合国副代表耿爽17日在第六届建立中东无核武器及其他大规 模杀伤性武器区国际会议上发言时表示，中东地区紧张局势长期持续，冲突对抗轮番升级。建立中东无 核武器区有助于遏制大规模杀伤性武器扩散，维护国际防扩散体系的权威性和有效性，减少军备竞赛和 武装冲突风险，提升地区国家间互信，为实现地区长治久安提供重要机制保障，中方就此提出三点主 张。 他还指出，要树立正确导向。建立中东无核武器区既承载着本地区人民对和平发展的共同愿望，地 区国家为此作出不懈努力，国际社会特别是核武器国家也应予积极支持和推动。个别大国应摒弃防扩散 领域双重标准做法，停止抵制联合国相关会议进程，停止纵容地区盟友长期游离于国际核不扩散体系之 外，停止打着防扩散旗号打压无核武器国家和平利用核能权利，停止通过单边手段解决核不扩散问题。 耿爽强调，中方愿继续同各方一道，推动早日建设中东无核武器区。中方也呼吁有关核武器 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report on "Building a New Type of Global Leadership" emphasizes the urgent need for global governance reform in response to the current international challenges, advocating for a collaborative approach to replace confrontation and unilateralism [1][2][3]. Group 1: Global Governance Challenges - The world is experiencing a period of significant upheaval, characterized by deficits in peace, development, security, and governance, which are exacerbated by a lack of effective global leadership [1]. - The existing post-World War II governance structures are increasingly seen as inadequate in terms of applicability, fairness, and legitimacy, necessitating a reevaluation of these systems [2]. Group 2: Role of Global South - The Global South, particularly emerging markets and developing countries, is undergoing a transformation, positioning itself as a key player in reshaping global governance [3]. - The report highlights that the Global South has been actively contributing to global leadership by advocating for reforms in traditional platforms and establishing new governance frameworks [3]. Group 3: China's Contribution - China is recognized as a constructive force in global governance, promoting initiatives aimed at creating a more equitable global governance system based on principles of sovereignty and true multilateralism [3][4]. - The four major initiatives proposed by China—Global Development Initiative, Global Security Initiative, Global Civilization Initiative, and Global Governance Initiative—are seen as practical pathways for fostering cooperation among Global South countries [3]. Group 4: Collaborative Efforts - The collaboration between China and Africa is highlighted as a model for enhancing the role of the Global South in global governance reform, demonstrating the vitality of multilateral mechanisms focused on common development [4]. - There is a strong belief among participants that united efforts from Global South countries can lead to a more equitable and representative global governance system [4].

Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the need for a "new type of global leadership" to address the "global leadership deficit" that has led to unresolved global issues and crises, advocating for a collaborative approach among nations to foster a more just and equitable global governance system [1][2]. Group 1: Global Leadership Deficit - The "global leadership deficit" is identified as a primary cause of various global challenges, including peace, development, security, and governance deficits, which are worsening due to ineffective global governance [1]. - The report attributes the leadership deficit to the failure of certain major powers to uphold international fairness and justice, highlighting the need for proactive engagement from all countries [1]. Group 2: Constructing New Leadership - Building a "new type of global leadership" requires a fundamental restructuring of the underlying logic of international order, moving away from hegemonic practices towards a symbiotic logic characterized by mutual benefit, order, and inclusivity [2]. - The report advocates for a focus on key areas of global governance, such as development, peace, and security, proposing four global initiatives as systematic solutions to address various real-world issues [2]. Group 3: Vision for the Future - The vision for the future includes establishing a community with a shared future for humanity, aiming to unite international efforts to tackle global challenges and promote long-term stability [2][3]. - The report underscores China's commitment to standing on the right side of history and contributing to global progress alongside other nations and international organizations [3].

Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the need for a "new type of global leadership" to address the "global leadership deficit" that has led to unresolved global issues and crises, advocating for a collaborative approach among nations to foster a more just and equitable global governance system [1][2]. Group 1: Global Leadership Deficit - The "global leadership deficit" is identified as a primary cause of various global challenges, including peace, development, security, and governance deficits, which are worsening due to ineffective global governance [1]. - The report attributes the leadership deficit to the failure of certain major powers to uphold international fairness and justice, highlighting the need for proactive engagement from all countries [1][2]. Group 2: Principles of New Global Leadership - The construction of "new type of global leadership" requires a fundamental restructuring of the underlying logic of international order, moving away from hegemonic practices towards a symbiotic logic characterized by mutual benefit, order, and inclusivity [2]. - Emphasizing shared values such as peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy, and freedom, the report calls for a focus on common human values that transcend ideological and civilizational differences [2]. Group 3: Key Areas for Global Governance - The report suggests focusing on critical areas of global governance, including development, peace, and security, proposing systematic solutions through four global initiatives: global development, global security, global civilization, and global governance initiatives [2]. - These initiatives are framed as international public goods aimed at addressing various real-world issues and guiding the international community towards a more stable and prosperous future [2]. Group 4: Vision for the Future - The vision for the future includes building a community with a shared future for humanity, which aims to unite international efforts in addressing global challenges and moving towards long-term stability and peace [2][3].