Group 1 - China's new round of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) aims for a 7%-10% reduction in total greenhouse gas emissions by 2035 compared to peak levels, with a target for non-fossil energy consumption to exceed 30% of total energy consumption [1] - The total installed capacity of wind and solar power is expected to reach over 360 million kilowatts, which is more than six times the capacity in 2020 [1] - The announcement marks a significant strategic decision for China's green and low-carbon development, aligning with the goals of the Paris Agreement and reflecting China's commitment to sustainable development [1][2] Group 2 - Over the past five years, China has made substantial efforts to achieve its "dual carbon" goals, focusing on industrial restructuring, pollution control, and ecological protection [2] - China aims to achieve the largest reduction in carbon intensity globally and to transition from peak carbon emissions to carbon neutrality in the shortest historical timeframe [2] - The country emphasizes the need for both domestic efforts and a favorable international environment to meet its NDC targets [2] Group 3 - The implementation of a national strategy to actively address climate change includes promoting energy and industrial transformation, as well as the large-scale deployment of renewable energy technologies [3] - The carbon market will be expanded in terms of industry coverage and trading entities, enhancing its effectiveness and international influence [3] - There is a focus on fostering a green and low-carbon lifestyle among the public, encouraging widespread participation in sustainable practices [3] Group 4 - China remains committed to actively participating in and leading global climate governance, regardless of international circumstances [4] - The country will continue to uphold the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities and work collaboratively with other nations to build a clean, beautiful, and sustainable world [4]

Group 1 - The European Union (EU) is showing a significant shift in its approach towards China, with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen softening her stance and seeking China's assistance in mediating the Russia-Ukraine conflict [1][5] - China's growing comprehensive strength, particularly in economic resilience and military capability, is making the EU both envious and respectful, especially given China's control over rare earth elements critical for industries like electric vehicles and semiconductor manufacturing [3][6] - The EU is facing internal challenges, with Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán warning that without fiscal reforms, the EU could face disintegration, exacerbated by external pressures from the US and rising energy prices [6][8] Group 2 - China is extending an olive branch to the EU in international climate governance and has opened a green channel for rare earth procurement for European companies, indicating a willingness to cooperate [8][10] - The advice from China for the EU to pursue strategic autonomy and to stand up to unreasonable demands from the US resonates deeply with the EU's current struggles, suggesting a tailored solution for the EU's challenges [8][10] - The current global landscape is complex, and China's actions reflect its role as a responsible major power while also presenting a path forward for the EU, which must find the courage to embrace this opportunity [10]

Core Points - China has officially announced its 2035 Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) at the UN Climate Change Summit, marking a new journey in addressing climate change and contributing positively to the long-term goals of the Paris Agreement [1][3] - The 2035 targets include a 7%-10% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from peak levels, a non-fossil energy consumption share of over 30%, and a significant increase in installed capacity for wind and solar power [1][2] Group 1 - The 2035 NDC represents a historic shift from relative to absolute emission reduction targets, establishing a comprehensive action plan that includes energy and industrial transformation, as well as policy innovation [1][3] - China aims to build a climate-resilient society and has implemented the National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy 2035 during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on long-term adaptation goals and pilot projects [2][3] Group 2 - China's commitment to the 2035 NDC reflects its role as a responsible major power, enhancing global climate governance stability and confidence amid rising challenges [3][4] - The new targets are expected to generate substantial green investment and job opportunities, while also reducing global transition costs [3][4] - China has engaged in South-South cooperation on climate change with 42 developing countries, signing 54 agreements and conducting over 70 projects to enhance their climate response capabilities [3][4]

Core Points - China has officially announced its 2035 Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) target at the UN Climate Change Summit, covering all greenhouse gases across the entire economy [1] - This marks a new phase in China's response to climate change and aims to contribute positively to the long-term goals of the Paris Agreement [1] Summary by Categories Emission Reduction Goals - By 2035, China's net greenhouse gas emissions are targeted to decrease by 7% to 10% from peak levels, with aspirations to exceed these goals [1] - The new NDC represents a historic shift from relative reduction targets to absolute reduction targets [1] Energy Consumption and Production - Non-fossil energy consumption is expected to account for over 30% of total energy consumption [1] - Wind and solar power generation capacity is projected to reach over six times the capacity of 2020, aiming for 360 million kilowatts [1] Forest and Vehicle Initiatives - Forest stock is targeted to exceed 24 billion cubic meters [1] - New energy vehicles are expected to become the mainstream of new vehicle sales [1] Market and Policy Developments - The national carbon trading market will cover major high-emission industries [1] - A climate-resilient society is aimed to be fundamentally established [1] Comprehensive Action Plan - The new NDC systematically constructs a multi-dimensional action program that includes energy and industrial transformation, as well as policy tool innovation [1]

Core Viewpoint - The speech emphasizes the importance of peace, development, unity, and justice in the context of global governance and the role of the United Nations in maintaining international order and cooperation [2][3][4]. Group 1: Peace and Development - Peace and development are the most fervent common aspirations of people worldwide, with the past 80 years witnessing significant economic growth due to overall global peace [3]. - The responsibility to further strengthen the forces of peace and development lies with the current generation [3]. Group 2: Unity and Cooperation - Unity and cooperation are the strongest sources of human progress, as demonstrated by the collaboration of diverse nations during the anti-fascist war and subsequent global challenges [4]. - The principle that unity leads to progress while division results in harm is highlighted as a fundamental truth [4]. Group 3: Fairness and Justice - Fairness and justice are the most important values pursued by the international community, with historical lessons indicating that the absence of these principles leads to chaos and decline [4]. - The need for true multilateralism and equal treatment of all nations is emphasized to ensure the protection of interests [4]. Group 4: Global Challenges and Cooperation - In the face of new global challenges, such as climate change and technological advancements, there is a call for collaborative efforts to address these issues [9][10]. - China is positioned as a responsible participant in global challenges, advocating for green development and international cooperation in various fields [10]. Group 5: China's Role in Global Governance - China has actively participated in global affairs, proposing initiatives aimed at enhancing human welfare and addressing pressing global issues [6]. - The country has contributed significantly to global economic growth, maintaining a contribution rate of around 30% to world economic growth [8]. - China is committed to high-quality development and expanding domestic demand, which will continue to support global economic growth [8].

Core Points - President Xi Jinping's speech at the UN Climate Change Summit emphasizes China's commitment to multilateralism and support for the UN, announcing a new round of national contributions to climate goals [1][2][4] - The speech outlines three key perspectives: confidence, responsibility, and cooperation, which provide a comprehensive framework for global climate governance [2][4][6] - China's new targets include a 7%-10% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2035 from peak levels and increasing non-fossil energy consumption to over 30% of total energy consumption [4][5] Group 1 - The announcement of new national contribution targets showcases China's leadership in global climate governance and aims to inject long-term certainty into environmental development [4][5] - International experts highlight that China's approach aligns with the principles of fairness and equity, promoting cooperation between developed and developing countries [2][3][7] - China's practical actions, such as afforestation and desertification control, demonstrate the integration of climate policy with natural resource protection [2][5] Group 2 - The commitment to enhance international collaboration on green technology and industry is particularly relevant for developing countries like Indonesia [3][6] - China's efforts in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and expanding renewable energy capacity are seen as systematic and scientific, providing a model for other nations [5][6] - The international community is encouraged to support China's initiatives and share advanced technologies to build a fair and cooperative global climate governance system [8]

Group 1 - The core message of the news is China's commitment to addressing global climate change through a new round of national contributions, showcasing its role as a responsible major power and providing direction for global climate governance [1][2]. - This year marks the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement, highlighting the critical phase of global climate governance, with increasing extreme weather events emphasizing the urgency for collective action [1][2]. - China has become one of the fastest countries in reducing energy consumption intensity, with over one-third of global renewable energy installed capacity and the highest cumulative investment in renewable energy [2]. Group 2 - China is actively promoting energy and industrial transformation, aiming to build the largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system globally, while adhering to the principle of "teaching a man to fish" through South-South cooperation [2]. - The international community is urged to recognize the severity of the climate crisis and to maintain confidence and action, ensuring that the responsibilities of developed countries align with the actions of developing countries [2][3]. - The call for stronger cooperation and a shared commitment to green development is emphasized, advocating for a future where the environment is preserved for future generations [3].

2015年在巴黎举行的联合国气候变化大会主席正是时任法国外长的法比尤斯，《巴黎协定》在这次 大会上达成。法比尤斯说，他目前领导一个由历届气候变化大会主席组成的小组，因此对中国气候行动 格外关注。他说，即将在巴西贝伦举行的联合国气候变化大会上，"各方将同中国一道，朝着正确方向 前进"。 9月24日，习近平主席在联合国气候变化峰会发表视频致辞时，郑重宣布中国新一轮国家自主贡 献。法比尤斯25日晚出席中国驻法国大使馆国庆招待会期间接受新华社记者采访时说："这体现出中国 对推动《巴黎协定》实施的坚定承诺，这十分重要。中国已做了包括发展可再生能源在内的大量工 作。" 新华社巴黎9月25日电（记者乔本孝）法国前总理法比尤斯25日表示，中国气候行动对推动《巴黎 协定》实施至关重要。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant advancements and contributions of China's wind power industry, emphasizing its global leadership in installed capacity and technology, while countering misconceptions about its domestic usage of wind energy [1][4]. Group 1: Industry Growth and Achievements - China's wind power industry has experienced a remarkable growth from 340,000 kilowatts in 2000 to 521 million kilowatts in 2024, representing an increase of over 1500 times [2]. - In 2024, China's wind power generation reached approximately 991.6 billion kilowatt-hours, marking a 16% year-on-year growth, with an average utilization rate of 95.9% [2]. - By 2024, China's offshore wind power capacity reached 43.31 million kilowatts, maintaining its position as the global leader for four consecutive years [2]. Group 2: Global Market Impact - In 2024, China accounted for 68.2% of the global new wind power installations, with a total installed capacity of 521 million kilowatts, representing 45.8% of the global total [3]. - Chinese-made wind turbines have been exported to over 40 countries, significantly contributing to global energy transition efforts [3]. Group 3: Future Projections - By 2035, China aims to increase its total installed capacity of wind and solar power to over six times that of 2020, targeting 360 million kilowatts [4]. - The Chinese government is committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 7% to 10% from peak levels across the economy by 2035, with non-fossil energy consumption expected to exceed 30% of total energy consumption [4]. Group 4: Technological Leadership - China is recognized as the largest manufacturer and user of wind power equipment globally, with significant advancements in technology and sustainable development practices [4][5]. - Experts affirm that China's comprehensive approach to sustainable development in wind and solar energy positions it as a global benchmark in the industry [4].

Group 1 - The 80th United Nations General Assembly continues with discussions on global issues, including climate change [1][11] - The UN Climate Change Summit was held on September 24, co-hosted by UN Secretary-General António Guterres and Brazilian President Lula, emphasizing the need for accelerated global action to limit temperature rise to within 1.5°C [4][6] - Guterres outlined five key areas for action: energy transition, methane reduction, forest protection, heavy industry emissions reduction, and climate justice, calling for a credible plan to raise $1.3 trillion annually for climate funding [4][6] Group 2 - China received positive evaluations for its new round of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), having achieved its 2030 wind and solar energy targets six years ahead of schedule [6] - China committed to specific goals for reducing carbon emissions and increasing the share of non-fossil energy consumption by 2035, reflecting its significant progress in energy transition and carbon reduction [6][8] - Brazilian President Lula expressed satisfaction with China's commitments, highlighting its substantial advancements in energy transition and carbon emissions reduction [8][10]