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如何打造一支高质量的生态环境志愿服务队伍?
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of building a high-quality, professional ecological environment volunteer service team to support ecological civilization construction by 2027 [1] - The article outlines the need for a scientific organizational system that includes clear service directions, effective personnel selection mechanisms, and efficient team operation mechanisms [2] - It highlights the four core functions of the volunteer service team: ecological environment quality "observers," environmental policy promotion "speakers," ecological restoration practice "workers," and environmental issue supervision "informants" [2] Group 2 - The recruitment of volunteers should utilize multiple channels, including online platforms and offline events, while adhering to a selection standard based on continuous service time, basic ecological knowledge, and a sense of responsibility [3] - A closed-loop management model of "recruitment-training-service-evaluation-incentive" is proposed to ensure the standardization and systematization of volunteer services [3] - The establishment of a professional enhancement system is crucial for improving the competitive edge of the ecological environment volunteer service team [4] Group 3 - A tiered training system is recommended to gradually enhance volunteers' professional skills and practical abilities, covering basic training, professional skill enhancement, and emergency response training [4] - The article suggests planning high-quality ecological environment volunteer service activities to increase social impact and public participation [4] - Encouraging collaboration between volunteer organizations and research institutions or universities is essential for integrating technological innovation into volunteer services [5] Group 4 - The establishment of a modern incentive mechanism is necessary to enhance volunteer participation and maintain organizational stability, combining short-term and long-term incentives [7] - Short-term incentives include immediate rewards during activities, while long-term incentives focus on providing lasting benefits to volunteers [7] - Cultivating a distinctive team culture is vital for enhancing volunteer cohesion and identity recognition [8] Group 5 - Regular internal activities and knowledge-sharing sessions can foster communication and cooperation among volunteers, deepening their understanding of ecological protection [8] - The article advocates for promoting green living and encouraging volunteers to engage in community environmental initiatives [8]
更高的薪酬激励有可能适得其反
财富FORTUNE· 2025-06-06 13:03
Safelite的成功很快成为经济学的教科书典范,说明了绩效工资如何激励现有员工并且吸引更优秀的人 才,从而提高生产力。 受到此例启发,许多公司开始相信,持续增加奖金、佣金或股票期权等激励措施,自然会吸引最优秀的 人才,并进一步提高生产力。事实上,许多注重增长的公司,包括谷歌和Netflix等科技巨头,都采用了 越来越慷慨的激励结构,希望能够吸引和留住顶尖人才,并保持利润增长。 然而,尽管这种方法广受欢迎,却存在一个严重的盲点。它假设不断提高的激励措施总是可以得到更好 的员工,也就是吸引更多的高技能和高生产力的人才。但乔治亚迪斯和他的迈阿密大学同事恩里克·卡 斯特罗-皮雷斯所做的研究,却对这一假设提出了质疑。 他们的研究结果表明,更高的激励措施并不会自动保证招聘到更优秀的人才,在某些情况下,甚至可能 适得其反。 更高的激励措施所隐藏的弊端 20世纪90年代中期,挡风玻璃修理公司Safelite采取了一项大胆的举措,以绩效工资来取代小时工资。 也就是员工安装的挡风玻璃越多,收入就越高。其结果令人震惊。 一年之内,生产率飙升了大约44%。 "这是一个巨大的增长。"凯洛格管理学院的战略学副教授、绩效型激励专家乔治· ...
公募基金《行动方案》,对基金经理的考核,还缺少什么?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-09 00:01
Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has released an action plan aimed at promoting the high-quality development of public funds, focusing on changing the previous model of guaranteed returns and linking fund performance to differentiated fee rates for investors based on their holding periods [1][2]. Group 1: Key Highlights of the Action Plan - The action plan emphasizes that for investors with a holding period, differentiated fee rates will be applied based on the product's performance during that period [1]. - It mandates that leading institutions in the industry should issue no less than 60% of the number of actively managed equity funds compared to the total fund issuance in the coming year [1]. - Performance assessment for funds will place a weight of no less than 80% on medium to long-term returns over three years [2]. Group 2: Fund Manager Performance Evaluation - Fund managers whose products underperform the benchmark by more than 10 percentage points over three years will see a significant decrease in their performance compensation [2]. - Conversely, fund managers whose products significantly outperform the benchmark can receive reasonable increases in their performance compensation [2]. - The new rules will only apply to newly issued funds, while existing funds will continue under the previous assessment rules, indicating a clear distinction between old and new regulations [2]. Group 3: Industry Implications - The current public fund operation reflects a focus on individual fund managers rather than team collaboration, which may lead to talent retention issues as high-performing managers often leave for private funds [4]. - The action plan encourages better performance incentives for fund managers, suggesting that extending the assessment period to 3-5 years could enhance motivation and retention of top talent [4][5]. - Addressing the distribution of excess returns for fund managers is seen as a necessary step to prevent the loss of talented managers due to inadequate incentive mechanisms [5].