新华社北京12月27日电（记者古一平）国家粮食和物资储备局27日发布数据，截至目前全国各类粮食经 营主体累计收购秋粮已超2亿吨，比去年同期增加3200万吨，为近年同期最高水平。 国家粮食和物资储备局粮食储备司司长罗守全表示，今年秋粮收购呈现出进度快、市场活、价格涨3个 特点。各类经营主体竞相入市，购销两旺，主要秋粮品种收购价格全面企稳回升，优质品种销路好，企 业采购意愿强。 据监测，东北地区粳稻、大豆和玉米收购价格同比分别上涨2%、5%和10%左右，优质粳稻、高蛋白大 豆受到市场青睐，每斤价格可达到1.5元和2.3元以上，农民种粮收益较上年显著提高。 随着2026年元旦和春节临近，粮食市场购销将更加活跃。国家粮食和物资储备局表示，将持续抓好秋粮 收购，指导各地和有关企业进一步加大收购力度，引导农民适时有序售粮，将好收成转化为好收入。同 时，指导各地加强粮源调度，确保节日期间粮油供应充足、价格平稳。 编辑：罗浩 据介绍，今年秋粮上市早、质量好。秋粮旺季收购开始以来，农民踊跃售粮，企业积极收粮，收购进度 显著快于上年同期。 分品种看，中晚籼稻收购4800万吨，粳稻收购3500万吨，玉米收购1.17亿吨，大豆收购8 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that the total purchase of autumn grain in China has exceeded 200 million tons, marking an increase of 32 million tons compared to the same period last year, which is the highest level in recent years [1] - The early harvest and good quality of autumn grain have led to a significant increase in purchasing activity, with farmers actively selling their grain and enterprises eagerly buying, resulting in a faster acquisition pace than last year [1] - Specific grain types show notable acquisition figures: 48 million tons of mid-late indica rice, 35 million tons of japonica rice, 117 million tons of corn, and 8 million tons of soybeans, with acquisition progress for mid-late indica rice nearing 80%, japonica rice over 70%, corn over 50%, and soybeans over 60% [1] Group 2 - The Director of the Grain Reserve Department stated that this year's autumn grain acquisition is characterized by three aspects: rapid progress, active market, and rising prices [1] - In the Northeast region, the acquisition prices for japonica rice, soybeans, and corn have increased by approximately 2%, 5%, and 10% year-on-year, respectively, with high-quality japonica rice and high-protein soybeans being particularly favored in the market [1] - As the New Year and Spring Festival approach in 2026, the grain market is expected to become more active, with the government planning to enhance acquisition efforts and ensure sufficient supply and stable prices during the holiday period [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that the total purchase of autumn grain in China has exceeded 200 million tons, marking an increase of 3.2 million tons compared to the same period last year, which is the highest level in recent years [1] - The early market entry and good quality of autumn grain have led to a significant increase in purchase activity, with farmers actively selling their grain and enterprises eagerly buying, resulting in a faster acquisition pace than last year [1] - Specific grain types show notable acquisition figures: 48 million tons of mid-late indica rice, 35 million tons of japonica rice, 117 million tons of corn, and 8 million tons of soybeans, with acquisition progress for mid-late indica rice nearing 80%, japonica rice over 70%, corn over 50%, and soybeans over 60% [1] Group 2 - The Director of the Grain Reserve Department stated that this year's autumn grain acquisition is characterized by three aspects: rapid progress, active market, and rising prices [1] - Prices for key grain types in Northeast China have increased year-on-year, with japonica rice, soybeans, and corn rising by approximately 2%, 5%, and 10% respectively, leading to significantly improved income for farmers compared to last year [1] - As the New Year and Spring Festival approach in 2026, the grain market is expected to become more active, with the government planning to enhance acquisition efforts and ensure sufficient supply and stable prices during the holiday period [2]

在位于黑龙江佳木斯的中央储备粮汤原直属库有限公司库区大门前，一辆辆装满稻谷的运粮车陆续进 场，按照"登记、扦样、检验、称重、卸粮"流程有序售粮。 "我早上8点过来称重，下午就拿到了钱。"当地种粮大户王峰告诉记者，现在收购环节不断优化，可以 实现手机预约卖粮、全自动扦样、自动核算价格等，不仅减少了农户排队等待的时间，也让农户在24小 时内拿到结款。 粮农"粮出手、钱到手"背后，是金融机构的精准发力。 作为当地粮食收购金融服务的主力军，中国农业发展银行佳木斯市分行为全力保障收购资金足额供应， 开通办贷绿色通道，提前两个月发起贷款流程，9月末就已备足收购资金120亿元，以充足资金确保"钱 等粮"，防止出现农民"卖粮难""打白条"现象。 农发行贷款给中储粮的政策性资金，在保障农户及时获得收入的同时，还有力维护区域粮食市场平稳运 行，助力储备粮轮换、增储等任务落实，为市场"托住底"。 在位于黑龙江佳木斯的中央储备粮汤原直属库有限公司库区，排队等待称重的运粮车。新华社记者刘羽 佳 摄 在秋粮收购期间，农发行的金融活水既支持了政策性收储，也为市场化收购提供了保障。 在黑龙江双鸭山正稻生物科技有限公司，称重后等待归仓的玉米。 ...

在位于黑龙江佳木斯的中央储备粮汤原直属库有限公司库区大门前，一辆辆装满稻谷的运粮车陆续进场，按照"登记、扦样、检验、称重、卸 粮"流程有序售粮。 "我早上8点过来称重，下午就拿到了钱。"当地种粮大户王峰告诉记者，现在收购环节不断优化，可以实现手机预约卖粮、全自动扦样、自动 核算价格等，不仅减少了农户排队等待的时间，也让农户在24小时内拿到结款。 粮农"粮出手、钱到手"背后，是金融机构的精准发力。 作为当地粮食收购金融服务的主力军，中国农业发展银行佳木斯市分行为全力保障收购资金足额供应，开通办贷绿色通道，提前两个月发起 贷款流程，9月末就已备足收购资金120亿元，以充足资金确保"钱等粮"，防止出现农民"卖粮难""打白条"现象。 农发行贷款给中储粮的政策性资金，在保障农户及时获得收入的同时，还有力维护区域粮食市场平稳运行，助力储备粮轮换、增储等任务落 实，为市场"托住底"。 据中国农业发展银行数据显示，从今年10月1日到11月30日，已累计发放各类粮油收购贷款741亿元，同比多发放42亿元，支持企业收购粮油 1781亿斤，同比多收购400亿斤，全力为秋粮收购保驾护航。（记者刘羽佳） 【纠错】 【责任编辑:刘阳】 ...

Core Insights - The province's grain procurement for autumn has accelerated, with corn purchases reaching 6.58 million tons, an increase of 1.89 million tons year-on-year, and rice purchases at 1.33 million tons, up by 460,000 tons compared to last year [1][2] Group 1: Grain Procurement Progress - The current grain procurement progress shows that over 40% of both enterprise grain collection and farmer sales have been completed, significantly faster than the same period last year [1] - The increase in procurement speed is attributed to better grain quality, slightly higher purchase prices compared to last year, and improved yields leading to reduced farmer reluctance to sell [1] Group 2: Support Measures for Grain Procurement - Relevant departments are enhancing collaboration to ensure effective autumn grain procurement, with a focus on grain drying as a key process to reduce losses and improve quality [1] - The province is implementing measures to support financing for grain purchasing enterprises, including improving market-based financing mechanisms and facilitating bank-enterprise connections [1] Group 3: Transportation and Logistics - The province is actively enhancing the "North Grain South Transport" channel, promoting strategic cooperation between governments to establish grain source bases and expand sales channels [2] - There are currently 142 dedicated railway lines for grain logistics, and coastal cities have 40 port grain berths, with an annual throughput capacity of 10.285 million tons [2]

Core Insights - The National Grain and Material Reserve Bureau reported that as of early October, over 100 million tons of autumn grain have been purchased nationwide, indicating a smooth acquisition process characterized by rapid progress, active market transactions, and favorable pricing for quality grains [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The acquisition of autumn grain is progressing well, with a total of over 100 million tons collected, reflecting a fast pace and vibrant market activity [1] - The market is showing a trend of higher prices for quality grains, which is beneficial for farmers [1] Group 2: Policy and Support Measures - Continuous optimization of services for farmers is necessary to ensure they can sell "comfortable" and "reliable" grain [1] - There is a need for enhanced monitoring and early warning systems for the grain market to track market dynamics effectively [1] - Promotion of appointment-based grain sales and the organization of mobile service teams to provide on-site testing services are essential to minimize farmers' losses during sales [1] Group 3: Regulatory Actions - Strengthening law enforcement to combat price suppression and other unfair practices is crucial [1] - Timely publication of market conditions is necessary to protect farmers' rights and maintain a fair trading environment [1] - The combination of policy support, quality service enhancement, and regulatory oversight aims to convert harvest success into increased income for farmers [1]

Core Insights - The national grain and material reserve bureau reports that the autumn grain purchase has exceeded 100 million tons, indicating a smooth progress in the collection process [1] - The autumn grain harvest is characterized by a diverse range of crops, including rice, corn, and soybeans, which adds complexity to the storage process [3] - The successful collection of autumn grain is crucial for stabilizing market expectations and ensuring food security for the entire year [7] Summary by Categories Grain Collection Progress - The total autumn grain production in China is approximately over 500 million tons annually, with storage accounting for over 300 million tons. Currently, over 100 million tons have been collected within a month, representing about one-third of the storage target [3] - The collection process is ongoing and is expected to last until May of the following year, providing farmers with necessary support for post-harvest activities [3] Characteristics of Autumn Grain - The variety of crops collected this year includes rice, corn, and soybeans, with rice being a staple food and corn and soybeans serving as essential feed grains [3] - The collection spans across 13 major grain-producing regions, including Henan, Hunan, Shandong, Heilongjiang, Jilin, and Liaoning, with specific regions already implementing minimum purchase price policies for rice [3] Economic Impact - The successful collection of autumn grain serves as a "stabilizing factor" for market expectations, directly influencing economic operations and ensuring livelihood security [7] - Autumn grain accounts for approximately three-quarters of the total annual grain production, making its successful storage critical for maintaining supply stability and preventing market panic due to shortages [7]

Core Insights - The national grain and material reserve bureau reports that the autumn grain purchase volume has exceeded 100 million tons, highlighting a fast acquisition pace, active market transactions, and a strong demand for high-quality products [1][8]. Group 1: Market Trends - The northeastern region has seen an earlier corn harvest compared to last year, with overall good quality; high-protein soybeans are in strong demand, leading to prices significantly higher than ordinary varieties [4]. - The supply of rice is abundant, with a clear preference for high-quality products, and in Heilongjiang Province, the area of high-quality corn varieties has surpassed 1 million acres, attracting significant interest from grain enterprises [4][11]. - The corn deep processing capacity in the country stands at 125 million tons, with some enterprises continuing to expand production or extend their industrial chains [8]. Group 2: Pricing and Policies - The minimum purchase price for medium and late indica rice is set at 2,580 yuan per ton, while for japonica rice, it is 2,620 yuan per ton, with local preparations for storage capacity exceeding 10 million tons to meet farmers' selling needs [11][22]. - The state has implemented minimum purchase price policies in major rice-producing areas, including Henan, Hunan, and Heilongjiang provinces [8][11]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The grain acquisition process is increasingly automated, with intelligent systems managing the entire corn storage process, ensuring precision in operations [10]. - Advanced monitoring systems are being utilized to assess grain quality and conditions, providing detailed reports within minutes [10]. Group 4: Support Services - The national grain and material reserve bureau is guiding various grain purchasing entities to enhance service quality, ensuring farmers can sell their grain efficiently and with confidence [13][15]. - There is a focus on optimizing post-harvest services, including drying and storage technology, to minimize grain loss [15][18]. Group 5: Collaboration and Financing - The bureau is promoting deeper cooperation between agricultural enterprises and farmers, ensuring that resources such as personnel, storage, and financing are effectively utilized [18][20]. - Local financial institutions are matching the credit needs of over 300 grain farmers, providing tailored financial services from planting to harvesting [20].

Core Insights - The National Grain and Material Reserve Bureau reports that over 100 million tons of autumn grain have been purchased nationwide, indicating an active market and smooth acquisition progress [1] Group 1: Market Activity - The autumn grain purchasing season began in early October and is now entering a concentrated phase, characterized by rapid acquisition progress, active market transactions, and favorable pricing for high-quality grains [1] - There is strong demand for corn this year, with diverse market participants actively entering the market [1] Group 2: Regional Performance - In Northeast China, the corn harvest is ahead of last year, and the overall quality is satisfactory [1] Group 3: Government Support - To ensure farmers can sell their grain, relevant authorities have initiated minimum purchase price execution plans in Henan, Hunan, and Heilongjiang, with storage capacity prepared for over 10 million tons to meet farmers' selling needs [1]