财政预算
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“寅吃卯粮”式预算?英国财相加税260亿 遭商界领袖集体吐槽
智通财经网· 2025-11-27 11:45
Group 1: Taxation and Economic Impact - The UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves plans to raise £26 billion ($34 billion) in taxes to strengthen the national finances, which has faced collective criticism from CEOs of major UK companies [1] - Business leaders from various sectors, including hotels, insurance, and banking, argue that the budget fails to lay a foundation for economic growth, with some describing it as a "living off borrowed time" budget [1][2] - The increase in business tax rates is expected to force companies to slow down investments in the UK and reduce planned hiring [1][3] Group 2: Industry-Specific Concerns - Butlin's CEO Jon Hendry Pickup criticized the rising business tax rates, stating it would impact their investment and hiring plans, and expressed concern that the burden is not shared equally [1][2] - Peel Hunt Ltd. CEO Steven Fine expressed disappointment over the lack of bold measures in the budget, calling it a series of small-scale initiatives that do not benefit long-term economic development [2] - Phoenix Group Holdings Plc CEO Andy Briggs raised concerns about new limits on salary sacrifice for workplace pensions, suggesting it could discourage pension contributions [2] Group 3: Sector Reactions - Young & Co.'s Brewery Plc CEO Simon Dodd highlighted the negative impact of increased alcohol taxes and minimum wage hikes, which could lead to hiring freezes in the hospitality sector [3] - Funding Circle Holdings Plc CEO Lisa Jacobs described the budget as "relatively mild" for small businesses, noting potential benefits from adjustments in business tax rates but lamenting the lack of changes to financing support [4] - Associated British Foods Plc CEO George Weston welcomed the commitment to close tariff loopholes for low-value imports but expressed disappointment over high tax rates on large properties [4] Group 4: Electric Vehicle Policy - Auto Trader Group Plc CEO Nathan Coe criticized the government's confusing approach to electric vehicles, as new mileage-based taxes are set to be introduced while promoting zero-emission vehicles [5] Group 5: Digital Economy Initiatives - Sage Plc CEO Steve Hare praised the budget for its "robust" approach benefiting small businesses and welcomed plans for mandatory electronic invoicing, highlighting the government's commitment to digitalizing the economy [6]
英国秋季预算案出炉
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao· 2025-11-26 16:16
秋季预算正式公布之前,OBR意外提前发布了相关文件,该部门已对此事展开调查,并对"技术错误"道 歉。受该消息影响,英国基准10年期国债收益率上涨4个基点,达到4.535%。 当地时间11月26日,英国财政大臣雷切尔·里夫斯(Rachel Reeves)公布了其在任上的第二份财政预算 案,其中一项重要措施就是将个人所得税起征点冻结期延长三年。 此前,起征点通常随着消费者物价指数每年提升。2021年,保守党政府冻结了起征点,而随着工资持续 上涨,越来越多的人被纳入更高的税率区间,并缴纳更多个人所得税。英国预算责任办公室(OBR) 称,此举将为政府带来80亿英镑的收入。 一年前,里夫斯在其秋季预算案中提出了通过加税筹集400亿英镑的计划,引发工党支持率大幅下滑。 彼时,里夫斯曾承诺不再加税。如今,其所在的工党政府似乎已经放弃了这一承诺。 放弃直接提高所得税 在公布预算前的讲话中,里夫斯称,公众对"变革步伐缓慢感到沮丧",将"采取公平且必要的措施"解决 生活成本危机。同时,她承诺不会推行紧缩政策,不会放任公共开支失控,也不会进行更多鲁莽的借 贷。 此前,政治新闻网英国版援引知情人士消息称,里夫斯正在酝酿一项折中的方案 ...
Fjárhagsáætlun Sveitarfélagsins Árborgar 2026 og þriggja ára áætlun 2027 – 2029
Globenewswire· 2025-11-19 19:53
Fjárhagsáætlun Sveitarfélagsins Árborgar fyrir árið 2026 og þriggja ára áætlun fyrir tímabilið 2027 – 2029 var lögð fram í bæjarstjórn Árborgar til fyrri umræðu í dag miðvikudaginn 19. nóvember 2025. Gert er ráð fyrir að seinni umræða og afgreiðsla fjárhagsáætlunar í bæjarstjórn verði miðvikudaginn 3. desember 2025. Fjárhagsáætlun sem nú liggur fyrir til fyrri umræðu gerir ráð fyrir að rekstrarniðurstaða samstæðunnar að meðtöldum samstarfsverkefnum, án afskrifta og fjármagnsliða sé jákvæð um 2.874 m.kr. Afs ...
英国将发布年度预算案 所得税问题成难题
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-14 14:24
Core Viewpoint - The UK Labour government is set to release its Autumn Budget for 2025 on November 26, with significant attention on whether income tax rates will be increased. Recent reports indicate that the Chancellor, Rachel Reeves, has decided against raising income tax rates, opting instead to increase other types of taxes, which has led to negative market reactions across the UK stock, currency, and bond markets [1]. Group 1 - The decision not to raise income tax rates may undermine market confidence in the UK government's ability to improve its fiscal situation [1]. - The UK Office for Budget Responsibility reported in July that public debt is at its highest level since the early 1960s and is expected to increase further in the medium to long term [1]. - The government needs to enhance fiscal revenue to meet its financial targets [1].
肯政府发布2026/27财年预算草案,借贷狂潮未放缓
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-10-29 16:03
Core Insights - The Kenyan Ministry of Finance has released the budget report for the fiscal year 2026/27, projecting total revenue (including aid grants) to reach 3.6 trillion shillings, accounting for 17.1% of GDP [1] - Government budget expenditure is expected to increase by 9.7%, reaching 4.65 trillion shillings, which represents 22.2% of the country's GDP, an increase of 400 billion shillings compared to the current fiscal year [1] - The anticipated high expenditure may lead to borrowing of up to 1.02 trillion shillings to cover the deficit, with current national debt surpassing 11 trillion shillings [1]
哥伦比亚国会批准2026年财政预算
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-10-20 13:27
Core Points - The Colombian Congress approved the government's 2026 national budget proposal amounting to 546.9 trillion pesos (approximately 142.7 billion USD), marking the highest budget during Petro's administration and in recent years [1] - The top three areas for fund allocation are public debt, education, and healthcare [1] - The budget's execution relies on a tax reform bill projected to generate 16 trillion pesos, which will require a separate vote in Congress [1]
国庆海内外要闻:美国政府关门推涨黄金,国内消费“量”仍好于“价”
KAIYUAN SECURITIES· 2025-10-08 08:43
Group 1: Global Macro News - The U.S. government has entered a shutdown due to budget disagreements, marking the first shutdown in seven years, with a focus on the Affordable Care Act subsidies[3] - Japan's new Prime Minister, Sanae Takaichi, is expected to implement fiscal expansion policies, positively impacting Japanese stocks while putting pressure on the yen and Japanese bonds[4] - France's Prime Minister, Le Cornu, resigned after only 27 days in office, highlighting ongoing political and fiscal crises in France[4] Group 2: Global Economic Indicators - The U.S. ADP employment change for September was -32,000, significantly below the expected 51,000, indicating continued weakness in the labor market[4] - The U.S. manufacturing PMI for September rose slightly to 49.1%, while the Eurozone and Japan saw declines to 49.8% and 48.5%, respectively, indicating marginal economic weakening in these regions[4] Group 3: Domestic Economic Policies - The Chinese government announced a new policy financial tool worth 500 billion yuan aimed at supplementing project capital, with a focus on accelerating project construction[5] - The People's Bank of China emphasized the need for effective monetary policy execution to support economic stability and growth[5] Group 4: Domestic Economic Performance - China's manufacturing PMI for September was 49.8%, slightly up from 49.4% in August, but still below the seasonal average of 50.2%[5] - Domestic consumption during the National Day holiday showed a volume increase of 10-20% year-on-year, but average spending per person declined[6]
东大持续抛售3800亿美债;特朗普公开警告:美国政府有可能停摆!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-22 15:00
Core Insights - The urgency of the U.S. in Sino-U.S. trade negotiations is highlighted by significant Chinese sales of U.S. Treasury bonds, with China selling approximately $53.7 billion (about 382 billion RMB) in the first seven months of the year [1][2][3] - In July alone, China sold $25.7 billion (approximately 182.9 billion RMB) in U.S. Treasuries, bringing its total holdings down to $730.7 billion, the lowest level since 2019 [1][3] Group 1 - China's large-scale reduction of U.S. Treasury holdings has reached a new low not seen since 2009, indicating a significant shift in international capital flows [2][3] - The reduction in U.S. Treasury holdings by China could exacerbate market fears and potentially trigger a wave of selling, impacting U.S. fiscal stability and the dominance of the dollar [5][6] - The U.S. government is facing budgetary challenges, with a potential government shutdown looming if bipartisan agreement on the budget is not reached by the October 1 deadline [5][6] Group 2 - The reliance of the U.S. on borrowing is acknowledged, with measures such as tariffs and budget cuts being proposed to address fiscal issues, but these may not be sufficient to resolve underlying economic problems [7] - A call for comprehensive domestic reform and a cooperative global approach is suggested as necessary for the U.S. to stabilize its economic situation [7]
Dollar extends post-Fed rebound; sterling hit by fiscal worries
Yahoo Finance· 2025-09-19 02:17
Group 1 - The U.S. dollar strengthened by 0.3% to 97.662, rebounding against most major currencies after the Federal Reserve cut interest rates but indicated a gradual easing in the future [1][2] - The Fed's "dot plot" forecast suggests two more rate reductions this year, but the actual votes were not as dovish as the statement indicated, reflecting concerns about the labor market [2] - Analysts suggest that the current dollar strength may be a counter-trend move, with expectations of better selling levels in the near future [3] Group 2 - The British pound fell 0.6% to $1.3468, marking its largest two-day drop since early April, driven by concerns over the fiscal outlook following a surge in borrowing [4][5] - Despite a 0.5% increase in UK retail sales in August, the poor borrowing data highlighted challenges for the UK Chancellor in delivering the budget [5][6] - The borrowing figures are the highest for the first five months of a financial year since 2020, potentially leading to further tax increases to meet fiscal rules [6][7]