Group 1 - DWS's Chief Investment Officer Vincenzo Vedda expects an increase in bond prices in the US and Eurozone, leading to a decline in yields [1] - Weak US labor market data may prompt the Federal Reserve to consider early interest rate cuts, but it is premature to claim that US Treasuries have lost their appeal to international investors [1] - Ongoing uncertainties from US-Russia tensions and trade conflicts may lead the European Central Bank to further reduce interest rates [1] Group 2 - Current market sentiment is described as "cautiously optimistic in a high-risk era," with a more balanced distribution of leading stocks compared to previous years [1] - Despite high valuations in the US stock market, the performance of companies outside the technology and financial sectors in the S&P 500 may be disappointing [1] - High valuations in both stocks and corporate bonds indicate low tolerance for negative news, suggesting that asset prices could decline rapidly upon adverse developments [1]

Group 1 - Novo Nordisk's stock price fell over 21% on July 29, with its weight loss drug Wegovy facing weak growth expectations in the U.S. market [3][4] - The company revised its full-year sales and profit guidance downwards, projecting sales growth of 8% to 14%, compared to the previous target of 13% to 21% [4] - Novo Nordisk's operating profit is now expected to grow by 10% to 16%, down from earlier expectations of 21% and 24% [4] Group 2 - The decline in expectations is attributed to competition from cheaper generic versions of Wegovy and overall market growth being lower than anticipated [4] - Analysts are beginning to question the short-term and long-term outlook for the company in the obesity treatment sector, which has seen inflated expectations [4] - Novo Nordisk announced the appointment of Maziar Mike Doustdar as the new CEO, replacing Lars Fruergaard Jorgensen, who was unexpectedly removed in May [5]

Core Insights - The UK public sector net borrowing reached £20.7 billion in June, marking the second highest level for the month since records began in 1993 [1] - This figure represents an increase of £6.6 billion compared to the same month last year and is £3.5 billion higher than the forecast made by the Office for Budget Responsibility in March [1] - The rise in borrowing is attributed to increasing costs of public services and a significant rise in debt interest payments [1] Financial Metrics - As of the end of June, the net debt of the UK public sector (excluding banks) stood at 96.3% of GDP, which is an increase of 0.5 percentage points year-on-year [1] - The UK public debt is currently at its highest level since the early 1960s, with expectations of further increases in the medium to long term [1] Economic Outlook - The Executive Director of the Institute for Fiscal Studies, Tom Clougherty, indicated that due to economic contraction, high borrowing costs, and the government's inability to cut spending, tax increases are anticipated in the upcoming autumn budget [1]

虽然关税收入能在一定程度上缓解财政压力，但公共债务占GDP的比例仍预计将在2034年前后攀升至 119%。大多数减税措施不太可能显著提振消费，而最大的支出削减将集中在医疗保障和食品补助领 域。鉴于该预算案对经济增长的实际拉动作用有限，Lombard Odier维持此前对美国经济增速的预测： 2025年增长1.3%，2026年增长1.4%。 【白银技术面分析】 尽管美国政府称其财政计划为"一项宏大而美丽的法案"，但Lombard Odier却难以从中看到任何值得乐 观的地方。该机构认为，这项预算案在宏观经济层面几乎没有提振作用，反而可能进一步恶化财政前 景。战略分析师Filippo Pallotti指出，该法案预计将在未来十年内使联邦赤字扩大约4万亿美元；如果减 税措施被永久化，赤字规模甚至可能更高。 周二（7月8日）欧市盘中，白银走势偏弱运行，截至发稿报36.70美元/盎司，跌幅0.11%。特朗普8月1 日的关税实施以及潜在的惩罚性关税带来了政策不确定性，但强劲的经济数据持续削弱贵金属的避险溢 价。 【要闻聚焦】 白银的技术面走势表明，交易者正等待更深幅度的回调后再重新入场。尽管中期上升趋势在关键均线上 方保 ...

Group 1 - Global top bankers show increasing confidence that the worst market period is over, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq indices reaching new highs, boosting optimism for more active M&A activities in the second half of the year [1] - The World Bank's latest report indicates that global foreign direct investment (FDI) continues to decline, with a projected drop of 11% to approximately $1.5 trillion in 2024, marking two consecutive years of decline [4][10] - The digital economy is one of the few sectors experiencing growth, with a 14% increase in global FDI in this area for 2024, driven by greenfield investments, particularly in data centers, AI, cloud computing, and cybersecurity [13] Group 2 - Despite a decline in overall FDI, North America saw a 23% increase, while Europe experienced a significant drop of 58% [5] - The global M&A activity is on the rise, with over 17,528 transactions signed in the first half of the year, although the total number of deals is lower than the previous year, the size of transactions has increased, particularly in Asia [14] - The WTO predicts that despite challenges, service trade is expected to maintain growth, with a projected volume of $4.25 trillion by March 2025, accounting for nearly 14% of global goods and services exports [14]

Core Viewpoint - France's public debt has surpassed €3.3 trillion, reaching 114% of its GDP, indicating ongoing challenges in managing fiscal deficits and public spending despite recent budget cuts [1] Group 1: Public Debt Overview - As of the first quarter of 2025, France's total public debt stands at €33,458 billion, which is an increase of 0.7 percentage points from the end of the previous year [1] - The rise in debt is primarily attributed to increased borrowing by the central government and a widening deficit in social security funds [1] Group 2: Government Response - In response to the fiscal deficit exceeding the EU's prescribed limits, the French government has announced a reduction of €10 billion in public spending [1] - Despite these measures, the pressure to control debt and deficits remains significant for the French government [1]

Core Insights - France's public debt is projected to reach €3,345.8 billion by the end of the first quarter of 2025, accounting for 114% of the GDP, an increase of 0.7 percentage points compared to the end of the previous year [1] - The rise in public debt is primarily attributed to increased borrowing by the central government and a widening deficit in the social security fund [1] - Compared to the end of 2024, public debt has increased by €40.5 billion [1]

瑞士央行金融稳定报告：可能放大负面冲击影响的风险因素包括公共债务、全球住宅房地产估值、全球 企业债券以及美国股市。 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Last week, Treasury bond futures fluctuated. The central bank net withdrew 4600 billion yuan. The 10-year Treasury bond yield rose slightly last week and remains at a historical low in the long term. Technically, the short-term price of the T2506 contract is near the 40-day moving average. In terms of operation, the Treasury bond market price fluctuates at a high level, and the interest rate is still in a low range. In the medium and long term, the upward space is limited. It is advisable to buy on dips in the short term [3] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Treasury Bond Futures Macro and Market Outlook - **Weekly Macro and News**: Moody's decided to maintain China's sovereign credit rating at "A1" with a negative outlook. The international community warns that global governments must curb the rise of public debt due to the unsustainable fiscal path caused by rising interest rates [4] - **Outlook for Treasury Bonds**: Last week, Treasury bond futures fluctuated. The central bank net withdrew 4600 billion yuan. The 10-year Treasury bond yield rose slightly, and in the long term, it is at a historical low. Technically, the short-term price of the T2506 contract is near the 40-day moving average. The Treasury bond market price fluctuates at a high level, the interest rate is in a low range, and the upward space is limited in the medium and long term. It is advisable to buy on dips in the short term [3] 3.2 Treasury Bond Futures Market - **Price Trend**: Last week, Treasury bond futures showed a weak downward trend. The TS2509 contract rose 0.03%, the TF2509 contract rose 0.14%, the T2509 contract rose 0.18%, and the TL2509 contract rose 0.26% [6] 3.3 Changes in Treasury Bond Yields - **Yield Changes**: Last week, long-term interest rates rose, and the yield spread widened [10] 3.4 Treasury Bond CTD Bonds and Basis - **Arbitrage of Treasury Bond CTD Bonds**: This week, the IRR of long-term Treasury bond futures is higher than the short-term financing rate, indicating an arbitrage opportunity [13] 3.5 Treasury Bond Futures Spreads and Basis - **TF-T Spread**: The spread between 5-year and 10-year Treasury bond futures widened, and their basis also widened [14] 3.6 Treasury Bond Term Structure - **Treasury Bond Term Structure**: The latest Treasury bond term structure is steeper than that on May 20th, and medium and long-term yields have risen [19]

更多精彩内容请关注格林大华期货官方微信 早盘提示 Morning session notice 研究员： 于军礼 从业资格： F0247894 交易咨询资格：Z0000112 | 键将是评估未来的物价上涨是一次性上涨，还是有可能演变成更持久的上涨。 | | | --- | --- | | 8、COT | 数据显现，美股市场出现大规模的做空行为，达到 111 亿美元。做空主力是 | | 对冲基金。最近三期 | COT 报告显示，对冲基金累计做空金额高达 250 亿美元，为过 | | 去至少十年来的最大规模。 | | | 9、芝加哥商品交易所(CME)的未平仓合约数据证实，有大量仓位押注 | 10 年期国债 | | 收益率未来几周将升至 | 5%。 | | 10、机构预测，该减税法案将使公共债务到 | 2034 年底增加至少 3.3 万 | | 亿美元，使债务占 | GDP 比率从当前的 100%增至创纪录的 125%。 | | 11、多名美国官员表示，以色列正在准备袭击伊朗的核设施。美国官员表示，这样 | | | 的打击将是与特朗普总统的公然决裂，还可能引发中东地区更广泛的地区冲突。 | | | 【市场逻辑】 ...