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学者视点|生态综合补偿机制如何健全
转自:北京日报客户端 生态综合补偿是推动生态保护与治理、协调区域之间生态经济利益、推动各方保护生态环境的有效手 段。党的二十届三中全会《决定》指出:要"推进生态综合补偿,健全横向生态保护补偿机制,统筹推 进生态环境损害赔偿。"进一步推进生态文明建设,要持续健全生态综合补偿机制,激发优质生态区域 特别是国家重点生态功能区的"生态转换动力",推动生态补偿由原来的区域内部省份之间、省份内城市 间以及中央政府对地方政府间"碎片化"的生态补偿机制,向中央政府以及全流域各地方政府共同参与的 综合生态补偿转变。 让高颜值的"绿水青山"转化为高价值的"金山银山" 当前,亟须通过进一步强化生态保护补偿长效机制建设,让高颜值的"绿水青山"转化为高价值的"金山 银山"。 以市场作为生态产品与保护付出之间的桥梁,能够有效调动各方参与生态保护的积极性,是对政府补偿 的有效补充。一方面,应充分发挥市场机制作用,做好生态产品价值实现与生态保护补偿制度的有效衔 接,鼓励社会力量以及地方政府按照市场规则购买生态产品和服务,通过激发保护区域的土地资源、劳 动力、资本和自然景观等要素的活力,提升生态产品价值转化能力。另一方面,拓宽生态保护补偿资金 ...
中外记者“走读”湖北 感受长江生态之美
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-22 14:21
5月21日, 中新网武汉5月22日电 (记者 武一力)国务院新闻办公室21日至23日组织来自美国、英国、法国、德国、 瑞士、澳大利亚、新加坡、印度尼西亚、伊拉克、卡塔尔、日本等国的媒体记者走进湖北,深入采访推 动长江经济带高质量发展情况。 一名外国记者正在拍摄三峡大坝。中新社记者 武一力 摄 湖北省政府新闻办22日召开中外媒体见面会。记者从会上获悉,2016年以来,湖北"关改搬转"长江流域 化工企业472家。扎实开展长江"十年禁渔",推动3.2万名渔民退捕上岸。腾退岸线超过180公里,长江 干流水质连续6年稳定在Ⅱ类,水鸟种群5年增长4.9倍。 "最近每天上午十点,以前少见的江豚总是在葛洲坝下游出现。"黄桂云说。 21日晚,中外记者还登上"长江三峡1"号纯电动游船,欣赏葛洲坝、三峡大坝、西陵峡"两坝一峡"风 光。据了解,"长江三峡1"号采用大型纯电动船舶动力和控制系统关键核心技术,相比于传统动力船 舶,每年可减少消耗燃油530吨,减少各类有害气体排放1660吨,助力绿色航运。(完) 图为三峡 大坝。中新社记者 武一力 摄 据介绍,作为开发、治理和保护长江的关键性骨干工程,三峡工程建成运转以来,防洪、发电、航运 ...
东平县锚定“五年内GDP和税收收入翻番”目标,2024年同比增长5.8%
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-05-22 08:03
Economic Overview - The county aims to double its GDP and tax revenue within five years, focusing on ecological protection and high-quality development [1] - The preliminary estimate for the total GDP reached 29.44 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.8% [1] Agricultural Sector - The total agricultural output value reached 11.95 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 5.1% [2] - Total grain production was 644,000 tons, with summer grain at 328,000 tons and autumn grain at 316,000 tons, showing slight growth [2] - Agricultural mechanization has improved, with total power reaching 971,200 kilowatts and rural tap water coverage at 100% [2] Industrial Sector - The industrial economy showed steady progress, with the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size growing by 8.2% [2] - Notable growth in the pharmaceutical manufacturing and textile industries, with increases of 31.9% and 18.6% respectively [2] - Fixed asset investment grew by 7.3%, with first industry investment surging by 50.7% [2] Consumer Market - The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 15.86 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.2% [3] - The wholesale, retail, accommodation, and catering sectors all experienced growth [3] Foreign Trade and Investment - Total import and export value reached 1.206 billion yuan, with a significant year-on-year increase of 30.0% [3] - Actual foreign investment utilization was 3.698 million USD, growing by 81.1% [3] Tourism and Transportation - The county has a total road mileage of 3,037.7 kilometers, with a density of 226.2 kilometers per 100 square kilometers [3] - Tourist reception reached 13.524 million visitors, a year-on-year increase of 19.2%, with tourism revenue growing by 25.4% to 7.84 billion yuan [3] Social Development - Urban employment increased by 5,724 people, with entrepreneurial loans amounting to 183 million yuan [3] - The per capita disposable income for residents was 31,404 yuan, reflecting a growth of 5.6% [3] - Significant improvements in ecological protection, with water quality meeting Class III standards [3]
四川省发展改革委主任代永波:乘势而上 谱写四川民营经济腾飞新篇章
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-05-22 08:03
立足奋斗新征程把握时代新机遇 乘势而上谱写四川民营经济腾飞新篇章 代永波 鼓励、支持、引导民营企业转型升级。针对四川省民营经济产业门类主要集中在传统产业领域的实际, 大力支持有条件的企业与时俱进、立足长远,敢于加大技改投入,以数字化、智能化、绿色化为转型发 展的主要方向加快转型升级,通过工艺提升、模式创新等技改手段提升供给质量,开拓新的市场。同 时,积极引导民营企业建立现代企业制度,提升企业的经营水平和市场竞争力,推动企业转型升级、健 康发展。 坚定不移推动民营经济高质量发展在围绕中心、服务大局中展现经济大省责任担当 习近平总书记赋予四川"打造带动西部高质量发展的重要增长极和新的动力源"使命任务。今年是"十四 五"规划收官之年,也是"十五五"蓄势之年,我们将积极履行推动民营经济发展统筹协调职能,会同各 部门、各地方以更多有力有效、可感可及的务实举措,服务保障全省民营经济健康、高质量发展。 习近平总书记高度重视民营经济发展,鲜明提出民营经济是我国经济制度的内在要素、民营企业和民营 企业家是我们自己人,强调要坚持基本经济制度,坚持"两个毫不动摇",促进非公有制经济健康发展和 非公有制经济人士健康成长。改革开放40 ...
国际生物多样性日︱这,就是钱江源-百山祖国家公园候选区
新华网财经· 2025-05-22 07:18
在我国长三角地带、浙皖赣三省交界处,生长着一片独特而神秘的原始森林。这里就是钱江源-百山祖 国家公园候选区所在地。 这里是我国35个生物多样性保护优先区域之一,有保护完好的中亚热带森林生态系统,是孑遗植物百山 祖冷杉的全球唯一分布区,黑麂、南方红豆杉等众多珍稀濒危动植物生长的天堂。 钱江源源头活水(钱江源-百山祖国家公园候选区提供) "一园两区"背景下的跨域协同生态守护 钱江源-百山祖国家公园候选区由浙江衢州开化县的钱江源园区与丽水市的百山祖园区组成,总面积约 747平方公里。 2015年1月,国家发展改革委等13个部委联合发文,明确开展体制试点; 2017年,钱江源区域成为全国首批10个国家公园体制试点区之一。 2020年,丽水百山祖区域加入试点,完善生态版图,形成钱江源-百山祖国家公园候选区"一园两区"的 创建格局。钱江源、百山祖两园区管理局先后成立,由浙江省政府垂直管理,浙江省林业局代管,与属 地政府实行"区政协同"管理模式,创新"三员管护"队伍(国家公园管理员、护林员、野生动物保护 员),建立"联管、联享、联排、联查、联宣"生态警务协作机制、生态联勤警务站、生态巡防队伍,成 立国家公园生态共建联盟,形 ...
呼伦湖国家级自然保护区 春季鸟类种群数量大幅增长
Nei Meng Gu Ri Bao· 2025-05-22 03:49
记者从自治区林草局获悉,在呼伦湖国家级自然保护区春季候鸟监测中,共记录到鸟类10目22科34 属56种3万余只,较2024年春季增加1万余只。监测到的鸟类以雁鸭类为主,其中不乏白枕鹤、乌雕等珍 稀保护物种。 内蒙古呼伦湖国家级自然保护区地理位置独特,湿地资源丰富,是东北亚—澳大利亚鸟类迁徙的重 要通道和集散地,每年4月中旬左右,大批候鸟开始陆续迁徙至保护区内。监测数据显示,近年来保护 区迁徙候鸟种群数量呈持续增加趋势,已成为候鸟迁徙的重要"生态驿站"。目前,保护区已记录的鸟类 有346种,包括国家一级和二级重点保护鸟类85种,直观地反映出保护区生态环境的持续改善和保护工 作的显著成效。 ...
“东强”战略策源城市跃升,中建雲啟鳳華打造白泉生态低密住区
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-05-22 00:22
Core Insights - The "Dongqiang" strategy in Jinan has been a key driver for the city's development since its launch in 2020, aiming to position Jinan as a national central city and a hub for high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin [1][2] - The strategy aligns with national initiatives, including the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, and the "Strong Provincial Capital" strategy, which emphasizes the importance of Jinan's growth for the entire Shandong province [2] Group 1: Strategic Development - Jinan is currently in a strategic opportunity period, with the "Yellow River Basin Center City" designation enhancing its development prospects [2] - The "Dongqiang" strategy focuses on high-quality development, aiming to create a modern international metropolis and a strategic hub for domestic and international circulation [2][3] Group 2: Infrastructure and Urban Planning - The CBD Olympic Sports Center area is a primary focus of the "Dongqiang" strategy, featuring major thoroughfares that facilitate urban development [3][5] - The completion of key roads, such as the north extension of Aoti Middle Road, enhances connectivity and supports the growth of the CBD [3][5] Group 3: Ecological Integration - The Olympic Sports Center axis connects with significant ecological parks, including the Huashan-Baiquan Scenic Corridor and the Xiaohanyu River Ecological Belt, promoting a green urban environment [4] - The Huashan-Baiquan Scenic Corridor spans approximately 90 hectares and integrates various urban and natural landscapes, enhancing the ecological framework of the area [4] Group 4: Real Estate Development - China State Construction's project "Yunqi Fenghua" aims to create a low-density ecological residential area in Jinan, leveraging the region's ecological resources [6] - The project incorporates design elements inspired by ancient Chinese architecture and aims to create a harmonious living environment that reflects local cultural heritage [6] Group 5: Upcoming Events - A summit on the "Dongqiang" strategy and the product launch for "Yunqi Fenghua" is scheduled for May 23, aimed at discussing urban strategy and quality of life [7]
《协同实现森林修复的多重效益:中国政策法规体系的现状与挑战》补充材料
绿色和平组织· 2025-05-21 23:50
Investment Rating - The report provides a positive investment rating for the industry, indicating strong growth potential and favorable market conditions [1]. Core Insights - The industry is expected to benefit from recent legislative changes aimed at enhancing ecological protection and sustainable resource management, which will drive investment opportunities [2][3]. - The implementation of various environmental laws and policies, such as the Forest Law and the Wetland Protection Law, is anticipated to create a more structured and supportive regulatory environment for industry players [4][5]. - The focus on carbon neutrality and ecological restoration initiatives is likely to open new avenues for investment, particularly in green technologies and sustainable practices [6][7]. Summary by Relevant Sections Legislative Framework - The report highlights key laws and policies that have been enacted, including the Forest Law (2019), Land Management Law (2019), and the Yangtze River Protection Law (2020), which collectively aim to strengthen environmental governance [2][3]. - Recent policies, such as the 2030 Carbon Peak Action Plan, emphasize the government's commitment to achieving sustainability goals, which will impact industry operations and investment strategies [4][5]. Market Opportunities - The industry is poised for growth due to increased government funding and support for ecological projects, as outlined in various administrative regulations [6][7]. - The establishment of a market-oriented ecological compensation mechanism is expected to incentivize private sector participation in environmental conservation efforts [8]. Challenges and Considerations - While the regulatory environment is becoming more favorable, companies must navigate the complexities of compliance with new laws and policies, which may require adjustments in operational strategies [2][3]. - The report suggests that companies focusing on innovation and sustainable practices will be better positioned to capitalize on emerging opportunities in the market [4][5].
清流毓秀 万物欣荣
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-05-21 23:33
Core Insights - The emphasis on ecological protection and pollution prevention in key river basins is highlighted, with a focus on the Yellow River and its sustainable development [1][3][12] Group 1: Ecological Protection Initiatives - The Yellow River National Geopark has become a composite ecological scenic area, integrating tourism, education, and cultural promotion [3][4] - Over the years, the park has achieved significant ecological improvements, including the greening of over 8,000 acres and planting more than 4 million trees, resulting in a forest coverage rate exceeding 90% [4][6] - The Zhengzhou section of the Yellow River has seen a reduction in sediment levels, with the water quality consistently maintained at Class II [6][12] Group 2: Water Resource Management - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project is crucial for ensuring water quality and supply, with a focus on maintaining the ecological environment of the water source areas [11][14] - The Nanyang region has implemented comprehensive environmental management strategies, including real-time water quality monitoring and collaborative protection mechanisms among provinces [12][13] - The establishment of a water ecological laboratory aims to enhance monitoring capabilities for aquatic ecosystems, indicating a commitment to maintaining high biodiversity and water quality in the Danjiangkou Reservoir [15] Group 3: Cultural and Educational Engagement - The Yellow River Cultural Park has developed educational programs targeting youth, enhancing cultural awareness and promoting the significance of the Yellow River [8][9] - The park has attracted nearly 1 million visitors annually, showcasing the integration of ecological observation and cultural education [9][10]
坚定信心推动高质量发展高效能治理
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-21 21:59
Group 1: High-Quality Development and Innovation - The emphasis on high-quality development as a response to external uncertainties is highlighted, with a focus on expanding high-level openness [2] - Companies like Luoyang Bearing Group are accelerating efforts in new sectors such as electric vehicle bearings, driven by the call for technological innovation [2] - The importance of applying new materials and technologies for the protection of cultural heritage, such as the Longmen Grottoes, is underscored [2] Group 2: Agricultural and Economic Growth - The total output value of the grain and oil industry chain in Linquan County, Anhui, is projected to reach 5.78 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a commitment to agricultural efficiency and rural vitality [2] - The implementation of water diversion projects has alleviated drought conditions in Anhui, with 1.164 billion cubic meters of water transferred as of May 15 [5] Group 3: Social Governance and Community Engagement - New economic organizations and employment groups are identified as key players in social governance, with a focus on enhancing grassroots party building [4] - The social governance center in Tongxin County has effectively resolved 97.4% of the 1,191 disputes handled this year, showcasing successful community engagement [4] - The establishment of a social credit system in Fujian aims to foster a culture of honesty and integrity across various sectors [4]