"十四五"时期, 美丽江苏建设迈出重大步伐 ● 全省累计建成 4 个国家生态文明建设示范区 , 14个"绿水青山就是金山银 山"实践创新基地,数量位居全国前列 治理体系建设迈出新步伐 ● 2025年PM2.5浓度降至31.3微克/立方米,较"十三五"末改善16.5% ● 国考断面水质优Ⅲ比例达94.8%,较"十三五"末提升 11.5个百分点 ● 长江干流江苏段全线稳定保持Ⅱ类,主要通江支流连续4年全部达到或好于Ⅲ 类 ● 太湖水质继续保持Ⅲ类并实现总氮总磷浓度双改善 ● 大运河连续5年水质优Ⅲ比例100% ● 近岸海域水质优良率达到84.1%,较"十三五"末提高了 37.8个百分点 绿色转型发展迈出新步伐 ● 严格生态环境准入管理,更新划定 4570个生态环境分区管控单元 ● 率先在火电、钢铁等重点行业开展技术先进性评价,组织超7000家企业开 展强制性清洁生产审核、数量全国领先 水韵江苏建设迈出新步伐 生态保护修复迈出新步伐 污染防治攻坚迈出新步伐 ● 推进实施生态保护修复工程,累计建成运行 171个总面积约 3480公顷的 生态安全缓冲区,23个"生态岛"试验区串珠成链 在增蓝天上，全面完成1亿余吨钢铁产 ...

Core Viewpoint - Hubei Province is committed to enhancing environmental protection efforts, focusing on pollution prevention and control, and ensuring compliance with the "14th Five-Year Plan" for carbon emissions and energy consumption reduction. Group 1: Air Quality Improvement - Hubei aims to control PM2.5 and O3 levels while promoting the construction of projects for reducing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and nitrogen oxides emissions [1] - The province will continue to implement ultra-low emissions transformations in the thermal power and steel industries, as well as comprehensive rectification of industrial furnaces and kilns [1] - Focus will be placed on deep governance in industries such as cement, coking, glass, ceramics, and petrochemicals, emphasizing source reduction, process control, and end-of-pipe treatment for VOCs pollution [1] Group 2: Water Pollution Control - Hubei will strengthen actions against water pollution, focusing on the treatment of inferior water bodies and the remediation of black and odorous water bodies [1] - The province will conduct inspections and rectifications of key lake pollutant discharge outlets and promote comprehensive governance pilot projects for lake sedimentation [1] - Efforts will be made to ensure stable water quality in the Three Gorges and Danjiangkou reservoir areas through comprehensive management [1] Group 3: Soil and Waste Management - Hubei will continue to advance soil pollution prevention actions and enhance comprehensive solid waste management [2] - The province plans to initiate groundwater pollution prevention pilot projects and conduct environmental assessments of groundwater conditions around pollution sources [2] - There is an effort to include cities like Wuhan and Xiangyang in the national "waste-free city" pilot program [2]

"十四五"期间，国家对我省污染防治攻坚战成效考核三次获优秀，2024年取得历史最好成绩。五年来， 我省以PM_[2.5]防治为主线，强化多污染物协同控制，推进钢铁、水泥等行业企业污染深度治理，加快 推进"煤改气""煤改电"，环境空气质量优良天数比例由2021年的95.6%提升至2024年的96.8%，PM_[2.5] 平均浓度从每立方米20.6微克下降至每立方米19.1微克，位居全国前列，"青海蓝"已成为大美青海的一 张靓丽名片。 此外，扎实推进西宁市、海西蒙古族藏族自治州、玉树藏族自治州"无废城市"建设，开展非法倾倒处置 固体废物专项整治和生活垃圾填埋场环境污染隐患排查治理行动，启动青海湖流域陆域污染综合防治行 动。美丽乡村建设深入开展，农村生活污水治理率达53%，全省土壤环境保持清洁稳定。 本报讯 （记者 宋明慧） 12月18日，省生态环境厅传来消息，"十四五"期间，全省35个地表水国考断面 水质优良率持续保持100%，是全国"十四五"期间连续保持100%的唯一省份，2024年湟水流域国省控断 面年均水质首次全部达到Ⅱ类及以上并持续保持。 五年来，青海坚持方向不变、力度不减，持续打好蓝天碧水净土保卫战，深 ...

为深入贯彻落实关于提前淘汰国三及以下排放标准非营运柴油货车的工作部署要求，深入打好污染防治 攻坚战，岚皋县公安局交通管理大队高位部署、迅速行动，扎实推进各项工作，取得阶段性成效。 放标准非营运柴油货车淘汰工作。（通讯员：廖琦） 编辑| 李娟 责编| 志寿 主编| 姚启明 期间，车管部门民警深入乡镇加强部门间信息共享与协作配合，按乡镇分类下发淘汰名单，形成工作合 力，交管大队定期调度指挥，统筹协调推进淘汰工作。同时，对现存的国三及以下排放标准非营运柴油 货车运行情况和车主信息进行全面排查摸底，通过系统查询、实地走访等多种措施联系车主，了解车辆 状态和去向，并统一梳理总结，登记分析，分类施策，推动车辆淘汰工作。 通过各方协同推进，目前该县国三及以下排放标准非营运柴油货车淘汰工作已取得阶段性成效。下一 步，岚皋县公安局交通管理大队将持之以恒，创新工作方式，用更有力的举措，持续推进国三及以下排 ...

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the significant achievements in ecological and environmental protection in Shanxi Province during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing improvements in air and water quality, as well as advancements in green and low-carbon development [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Environment Quality Improvement - The comprehensive air quality index in Shanxi is projected to decrease to 4.30 by 2024, a 17.0% reduction from 2020 levels [1] - PM2.5 concentration is expected to drop to 36 micrograms per cubic meter, marking a 21.7% decrease [1] - The proportion of days with good air quality is anticipated to reach 74.2% [1] - The proportion of good water bodies in national monitoring sections has increased to 94.7%, with the water quality of the Yellow River in Shanxi stabilizing at Class II [1] Group 2: Green and Low-Carbon Development - Shanxi has accelerated the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, eliminating 3.321 million kilowatts of outdated coal power capacity and reducing crude steel production capacity by 306,000 tons [2] - The promotion of new energy vehicles has been significant, with 96.3% of public buses and 71.7% of taxis being new energy vehicles [2] - A total of 7.253 million households have completed clean heating renovations, and the province has achieved a 100% compliance rate in the national carbon market [2] Group 3: Strengthening Ecological Protection and Restoration - Regulatory oversight of important ecological spaces has been enhanced, with key ecological issues in national nature reserves being addressed dynamically [2] - Biodiversity protection has seen success, with populations of the North China leopard and brown-eared pheasant leading nationally [2] - Several counties in Shanxi have been recognized as national ecological civilization demonstration zones or "Green Mountains and Clear Waters are Golden Mountains and Silver Mountains" innovation practice bases [2] Group 4: Improvement of Environmental Governance System - A regulatory framework centered on environmental protection regulations has been established, with 37 local standards implemented [2] - The province has developed nearly 1,600 control units and over 12,000 access lists for ecological environment management [2] - Environmental impact assessment efficiency has improved, and monitoring and regulatory capabilities have been enhanced, effectively managing environmental risks [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has released a comprehensive plan to strengthen ecological environment protection and combat pollution, focusing on high-quality development in the industrial and communication sectors by reducing energy consumption and optimizing industrial structure [1][2]. Group 1: Pollution Control and Capacity Reduction - The plan aims to reduce energy consumption per unit of industrial added value by 18% by 2020 compared to 2015 levels, with a significant increase in the share of green manufacturing and high-tech industries [1]. - The plan specifically targets a reduction of approximately 30 million tons of steel production capacity in 2018, as part of broader efforts to eliminate excess capacity in key industries [2][4]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has reported a 43.8% profit growth in the raw materials industry in the first five months of the year, indicating positive effects from capacity reduction measures [2]. Group 2: Steel Industry Performance - In 2015, the steel industry reported a profit of only 52.6 billion yuan, with losses from unprofitable companies reaching 139.8 billion yuan; however, profits in the first five months of this year surged to 152.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 115% [4]. - The profit margin for the steel industry's main business increased to 6.09%, up 2.83 percentage points year-on-year, reflecting improved operational efficiency [4]. Group 3: Promotion of Intelligent Manufacturing - The plan emphasizes the need for both capacity reduction and quality improvement, proposing the establishment of green parks and factories, and the promotion of green products to enhance resource utilization efficiency [5]. - There is a recognition of the current inadequacies in intelligent manufacturing support platforms, which are essential for fostering innovation and providing comprehensive solutions in the industry [5][6]. - The plan highlights the importance of promoting intelligent manufacturing in key sectors such as raw materials, equipment, consumer goods, electronics, and explosives, with a focus on enhancing supply capabilities and reducing operational risks [6].

Core Insights - The article highlights the innovative measures taken by Henan province to combat air pollution and improve environmental quality through technology and policy initiatives [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: Air Quality Improvement - New technology, such as remote sensing monitoring devices for vehicle emissions, has been implemented in Xinxiang City to enhance pollution control [1]. - In Hebi City, the introduction of electric heavy-duty trucks has led to a staggering 305-fold increase in their transportation volume, while nitrogen oxide emissions have decreased by 14.8% [2]. - Compared to 2017, PM2.5 concentrations in Henan are projected to decrease by 25.1% by 2024, with an increase of 27 days of good air quality [2]. Group 2: Environmental Policies and Initiatives - Henan has taken significant steps to eliminate over 120,000 "scattered and polluting" enterprises and has led the nation in ultra-low emissions upgrades in the thermal power sector [3]. - The province has established comprehensive action plans for air quality improvement and blue sky protection, reinforcing its commitment to environmental sustainability [3][4]. - The successful implementation of wastewater treatment facilities in 1,788 townships has contributed to the continuous improvement of rural environments [4]. Group 3: Water Quality and Biodiversity - The water quality in Henan has shown significant improvement, with 86.1% of national control sections meeting Class I-III standards, and no sections classified as poor [3]. - The return of migratory swans to the Yellow River wetlands indicates a positive trend in water quality, with over 15,000 swans recorded last year [3]. - The province's efforts in water management have led to stable water quality in key areas, supporting ecological health [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts of Wuzhou City in Guangxi to address environmental safety hazards related to heavy metals in the jewelry manufacturing industry, particularly through the establishment of a modern jewelry manufacturing industrial park that consolidates operations and improves waste management practices [1][2][3] Group 1: Industry Overview - Wuzhou City is a major processing area for copper jewelry, with over 300 copper jewelry enterprises previously operating in a fragmented and unregulated manner, leading to significant environmental pollution risks [1] - The shift of jewelry enterprises from residential areas to the industrial park is part of a broader initiative to mitigate environmental hazards and upgrade the industry [1] Group 2: Environmental Management - The Dragon District completed a comprehensive inspection of over 300 jewelry enterprises within 30 days, implementing a governance plan that combines immediate risk control with long-term development strategies [2] - A total of 188 heavy metal-related enterprises have been integrated into the industrial park, with over 20 million yuan allocated for the construction of dedicated environmental protection facilities [2] Group 3: Regulatory Actions - Wuzhou City has adopted a rigorous approach to identify and rectify environmental safety hazards, utilizing drones and mobile mapping technology for effective monitoring [3] - The city has successfully addressed issues from 100 "scattered and polluting" enterprises, achieving a goal of complete remediation, and has shut down 75 such enterprises to facilitate industry upgrades and improve public welfare [3]

Group 1: Legislative Developments - The 18th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee will review multiple legal drafts from October 24 to 28, including amendments to maritime law, village committee organization law, urban residents' committee organization law, cybersecurity law, environmental protection tax law, and more [1] - The maritime law amendment aims to enhance maritime ecological environment protection and promote high-quality development in shipping and trade, incorporating international conventions and addressing domestic practices [2][3] Group 2: Maritime Law Amendments - The maritime law revision introduces a chapter on ship oil pollution damage liability, detailing compensation scope, liability assumptions, and insurance systems, aligning with international obligations [3] - Key modifications in the maritime law draft include provisions for ship ownership registration inquiries, improvements in ship mortgage priority rules, and requirements for timely notification to shippers when cargo is not picked up [2][3] Group 3: Cybersecurity Law Amendments - The cybersecurity law revision will focus on enhancing guidelines for cybersecurity work, promoting the safe development of artificial intelligence, and improving personal information protection in alignment with existing laws [4] - The draft emphasizes the need for a framework to support AI research, infrastructure, ethical standards, and safety risk monitoring [4] Group 4: Environmental Protection Law Amendments - The environmental protection law draft aims to strengthen pollution prevention measures, including increased funding for agricultural pollution control and enhanced standards for volatile organic compounds [5][6] - The draft is structured into nine sections addressing various pollution types, aiming to create a comprehensive system for tackling traditional and emerging environmental issues [7] Group 5: Administrative Penalties in Environmental Law - The environmental law draft seeks to ensure that administrative penalties are proportionate to the severity of violations, introducing guidelines for heavier or lighter penalties based on specific circumstances [7][8] - Adjustments to penalty amounts for radioactive pollution are proposed, referencing existing regulations for hazardous waste violations [8]

Core Points - The second draft of the Ecological Environment Code's pollution prevention section is set for review by the 18th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee, with proposed additions to improve ecological environment quality and public health protection [1] Summary by Sections Pollution Prevention - The second draft aims to enhance overall pollution prevention requirements by including content focused on improving ecological environment quality and safeguarding public health [1] - Increased financial support for pollution prevention in agriculture and rural areas, with a focus on addressing agricultural non-point source pollution [1] - Strengthening measures for heavy metal pollution prevention [1] - Improving standards for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) pollution prevention, enhancing regulation of emissions from heavy-duty trucks, and addressing fraudulent emissions testing for vehicles and ships [1] - Adding requirements for monitoring and evaluating groundwater conditions [1][2] - Further strengthening water pollution prevention for vessels entering inland rivers [2] - Improving solid waste pollution prevention planning and standards for industrial solid waste, with a focus on construction waste [2] - Clarifying the conditions for obtaining qualifications for radioactive pollution monitoring institutions [2] - Enhancing the system for chemical substance pollution prevention [2]