11:01 黄金ETF持仓报告 公布机构：美国SPDR Gold Trust 当前总持仓 979.96 吨黄金 黄金ETF总持仓变化 更新时间:2025-09- 关于美联储独立性的问题，也传来新的消息：当地时间9月9日，美国地方法官Jia Cobb裁定，特朗普很可能并没有根据《联邦储备法》所规定的"正当理 由"来解雇库克。然后，9月10日，美国司法部向华盛顿联邦上诉法院提交通知，要求推翻此前的裁决。这也是金价持续拉升的推动力。 EBC黄金ETF持仓报告解读 截至9月10日，全球最大的黄金ETF SPDR Gold Trust持仓量为979.96吨，较前一个交易日增加0.28吨。9月10日，现货黄金震荡上涨，盘中最高触及3657.58美 元/盎司关口，收于3640.5美元/盎司，涨14.5美元或0.41%。 基本面消息，在美国关键通胀指标--消费者物价指数报告公布之前，黄金整体维持震荡走高的势头。值得注意的是，9月10日公布的数据显示，美国8月生产 者物价指数（PPI）环比意外下跌0.1%，为四个月来首次转负，显示企业在面临关税成本上升压力下仍保持价格克制，为美联储下周降息决定增添新的支撑 因素。 目前，市场静 ...

Report Summary 1. Investment Ratings The report does not provide an overall industry investment rating. 2. Core Views - A-shares are experiencing a volatile rebound with the technology sector leading. After a significant increase, A-shares may enter a high-level volatile pattern. The direction of monetary policy in the second half of September is crucial for the equity market. [3] - The bond market sentiment is weak, with continued capital convergence and falling bond futures. There is a possibility of over - selling in the bond market, and the 10 - year bond yield may continue to rise. [3] - Precious metals are in a high - level volatile state after digesting geopolitical events and interest - rate cut expectations. [3] - Various commodities have different trends and trading suggestions based on their supply - demand fundamentals, cost factors, and market sentiment. 3. Summary by Categories Financial - **Equity Index Futures**: The basis rates of IF, IH, IC, and IM's main contracts are 0.29%, - 0.06%, - 0.99%, and - 1.10% respectively. A-shares are in a volatile rebound, and after a large increase, they may enter a high - level volatile pattern. Wait for volatility to converge before entering the market. [3] - **Treasury Bond Futures**: The bond market sentiment is weak, and the 10 - year bond yield has not stabilized at 1.8%. T2512 has broken through the previous low. Suggest investors to wait and see, and pay attention to changes in the capital market, equity market, and fundamentals in the short term. [3] - **Precious Metals**: Gold can be bought cautiously at low levels, or short - sell out - of - the - money options to capture volatility decline. Silver can be traded in the range of $40 - 42, and also sell out - of - the - money options. [3] - **Container Shipping Index (European Line)**: The main contract of EC is weakly volatile. Consider 12 - 10 spread arbitrage. [3] Black Metals - **Steel**: Steel prices remain weak. Pay attention to the support levels of 3100 for rebar and 3300 for hot - rolled coils. Long positions should exit and wait. [3] - **Iron Ore**: Shipments have dropped significantly from the high level, arrivals have decreased, and port clearance has slightly declined. The iron ore price is running strongly. Buy the 2601 contract at low levels in the range of 780 - 830, and reduce the long - iron - ore short - coking - coal arbitrage position. [3] - **Coking Coal**: Spot prices are weakly volatile, coal mines are resuming production and destocking. Short positions should take profit in the range of 1070 - 1170, and reduce the long - iron - ore short - coking - coal arbitrage position. [3] - **Coke**: The first round of coke price cuts has been implemented, compressing coking profits with more room for cuts. Short positions should take profit in the range of 1550 - 1650, and reduce the long - iron - ore short - coke arbitrage position. [3] Non - ferrous Metals - **Copper**: Weak US PPI boosts interest - rate cut expectations. Pay attention to Thursday's inflation data. The main contract reference range is 79000 - 81000. [3] - **Alumina**: The futures price is close to the mainstream cost range, and the short - term downward space is limited. It is weakly volatile, with the main contract reference range of 2900 - 3200. [3] - **Aluminum**: The weekly start - up rate of processed products is continuously recovering. Pay attention to the fulfillment of peak - season demand. The main contract reference range is 20400 - 21000. [3] - **Other Non - ferrous Metals**: Each metal has its own reference price range and trading suggestions based on their fundamentals and market sentiment. [3] Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: Geopolitical risk premiums support the oil price rebound, but the loose supply - demand fundamentals limit the upside. It is recommended to wait and see. For options, wait for volatility to increase for spread - widening opportunities. [3] - **Other Chemicals**: Each chemical product has different supply - demand expectations, and corresponding trading suggestions are provided, such as range trading, short - selling, or waiting and seeing. [3] Agricultural Products - **Grains and Oils**: There is a bearish outlook for palm oil due to inventory growth and weak exports. Pay attention to the support levels of various agricultural products such as soybeans, corn, and sugar. [3] - **Livestock and Poultry**: The pig market has limited supply - demand contradictions. The corn market has limited upward potential in the short term. [3] Special Commodities - **Glass**: News about production lines in Shahe has driven up the futures price. Pay attention to the actual progress. [3] - **Rubber**: After the macro - sentiment fades, the rubber price is falling in a volatile manner. Wait and see. [3] New Energy - **Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon**: Pay attention to the Silicon Industry Conference. Due to news - related disturbances, the futures prices are falling. The main price fluctuation range is expected to be 8000 - 9500 yuan/ton. Wait and see. [3] - **Lithium Carbonate**: Driven by news, the sentiment in the market has weakened significantly, but the fundamentals remain in a tight - balance state. Wait and see, and pay attention to the performance around 72,000. [3]

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the reports. 2. Core Viewpoints - The current inflation situation aligns with the scenario of a slow recovery in long - term bond yields, and the judgment of a gradual improvement in PPI and a slow recovery in long - term bond yields is maintained [2][14]. - Core CPI continues its upward trend, with the year - on - year increase in August reaching 0.9%, and the year - on - year growth rate expanding for the fourth consecutive month, indicating positive changes in the consumer price sector due to the continuous effectiveness of domestic demand expansion policies [2][5]. - Food prices continue to drag down CPI growth, suggesting that the growth of catering consumption may still be slow [2][5]. - The downward trend of upstream prices shows signs of stabilization, and the absolute level of the edible agricultural product price index has slightly rebounded. The price of edible agricultural products is expected to improve seasonally in September, but the narrowing of the year - on - year decline may be slow [2][11]. - In August, the signs of PPI reaching the bottom became more obvious, with the month - on - month change turning flat and the year - on - year decline narrowing due to the base effect. The narrowing of the decline in real estate and commodity export prices provides conditions for PPI to reach the bottom [2][11]. - Referring to the experience of the steel industry, it is expected that other key industries will mainly conduct precise regulation of production capacity and output, which is expected to promote the gradual improvement of PPI [14]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 CPI Analysis - In August 2025, the national CPI decreased by 0.4% year - on - year, with food prices dropping by 4.3% and non - food prices rising by 0.5%. The CPI remained flat month - on - month [4]. - Core CPI continued to rise, with a year - on - year increase of 0.9% in August, and the growth rate expanded for the fourth consecutive month, showing positive changes in consumption prices due to domestic demand expansion policies [2][5]. - Food prices continued to drag down CPI growth. The year - on - year decline in food CPI in August was 4.3%, and the drag on CPI year - on - year was greater than the overall CPI decline, indicating slow growth in catering consumption [2][5]. - The edible agricultural product price index slightly rebounded in August, but the year - on - year decline was still large due to the base effect. In September, prices are expected to improve seasonally, but the narrowing of the year - on - year decline may be slow because of the late Mid - Autumn Festival [11]. 3.2 PPI Analysis - In August 2025, PPI showed obvious signs of reaching the bottom, with the month - on - month change turning flat and the year - on - year decline narrowing due to the base effect. The narrowing of the decline in real estate and commodity export prices provided downstream demand conditions for PPI to reach the bottom [11]. - Referring to the steel industry experience, it is expected that other key industries will mainly regulate production capacity and output precisely, which will promote the gradual improvement of PPI. The government has set a target for the steel industry's added - value to grow by an average of 4% annually from 2025 - 2026 [14].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core View of the Report - Short - term, the index futures are expected to be mainly in wide - range oscillations, while in the medium - term, they are expected to rise. The overall reference view is wide - range oscillations [1][5] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Variety View Reference - Financial Futures Index Sector - For IH2509, the short - term view is oscillation, the medium - term view is upward, the intraday view is weakly oscillating, and the overall view is wide - range oscillation. The core logic is that the medium - and long - term upward logic remains, but the short - term profit - taking intention of funds rises [1] 2. Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Index Sector - The intraday view for IF, IH, IC, and IM is weakly oscillating, the medium - term view is upward, and the reference view is wide - range oscillation. The core logic is that the stock market trading volume shrank, indicating market sentiment divergence and the need for market consolidation. Some stocks had large previous gains, leading to increased profit - taking demand and short - term technical adjustments. The latest inflation data is stable month - on - month but weak year - on - year, so there are still expectations of policy support. The margin trading balance keeps growing, and the trend of capital inflow into the stock market remains unchanged, which will continue to drive the index valuation repair [5]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Views of the Report - The short - term, medium - term, and reference views of TL2512 are all "oscillation", with an intraday view of "oscillation on the weak side". The core logic is that there is still a long - term expectation of interest rate cuts, but the possibility of a short - term comprehensive interest rate cut is low [1]. - The main varieties TL, T, TF, TS have an intraday view of "oscillation on the weak side", a medium - term view of "oscillation", and a reference view of "oscillation". In the short term, the upward and downward momentum of treasury bond futures is insufficient, and they are expected to be in low - level oscillation. In the long run, there is still an expectation of interest rate cuts, and there is support below the treasury bond futures [5]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Variety Views Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For the variety TL2512, the short - term, medium - term, and reference views are "oscillation", and the intraday view is "oscillation on the weak side". The core logic is the co - existence of long - term interest rate cut expectations and low short - term comprehensive interest rate cut possibility [1]. Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - Yesterday, treasury bond futures oscillated and pulled back. In the short term, the necessity for a comprehensive interest rate cut is insufficient, so the downward space of market interest rates is limited, and the upward momentum of treasury bond futures is insufficient. The rebound momentum from late August to early September has weakened, and market interest rates have gradually recovered. - In the long run, monetary policy is supportive, and there is still an expectation of interest rate cuts, so there is support below treasury bond futures. - Recently, the risk appetite in the stock market has declined, and the stock market has entered an oscillatory adjustment. The siphoning effect of the equity market on bond market funds has weakened. - The latest inflation data shows a month - on - month stabilization but is still weak overall. Subsequent policy will continue to introduce demand - stabilizing policies, with fiscal policy as the main means. There may be some pressure on the supply side of treasury bonds in the fourth quarter [5].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating Not provided in the report. 2. Core View of the Report - The inflation data in August showed a differentiated feature of "weak CPI and stable PPI". The year-on-year growth rate of CPI was lower than market expectations, mainly dragged down by a significant decline in food prices. The year-on-year decline of PPI narrowed, which was attributed to the initial effect of the "anti-involution" policy [1][6]. - For the bond market, the continuous recovery of core CPI for four months indicates that domestic demand is still moderately recovering, and the narrowing decline of PPI reflects that the "anti-involution" policy and the improvement of supply-demand relationship are taking effect. The ultimate impact of the "anti-involution" policy on the bond market depends on whether the price increase expectation it brings can be supported by real demand [1][6]. - Negative inflation means a passive increase in real interest rates. Compared with the weak economic fundamentals and low investment returns, the current level of real interest rates is relatively high, so the central bank may still have the demand to "reduce the financing cost of the real economy" [2][6]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 8 - Month CPI: Food Prices Significantly Drag, Core CPI Continuously Improves - The year-on-year turn of CPI negative in this month was mainly due to two factors: the high-base effect, with the carry-over effect of last year's price changes on this month's CPI year-on-year being about -0.9 percentage points, and the pull-down effect expanding by 0.4 percentage points compared with last month; food prices were weaker than seasonal, with the month-on-month increase of food prices being 0.5%, about 1.1 percentage points lower than the seasonal level, and the price changes of pork, eggs, and fresh fruits all being weaker than seasonal [2][7]. - Although the overall performance of CPI was weak, core CPI showed resilience. The year-on-year increase of core CPI (excluding food and energy prices) was 0.9%, with the increase expanding for the fourth consecutive month. The year-on-year increase of industrial consumer goods prices excluding energy was 1.5%, with the increase expanding by 0.3 percentage points compared with last month, and the year-on-year increase of gold and platinum jewelry prices may be related to the rise in international gold prices; the year-on-year increase of service prices was 0.6%, with the increase expanding by 0.1 percentage points compared with last month [2][7]. 3.2 8 - Month PPI: Year-on-Year Decline Narrows, the First Narrowing Since March This Year - PPI decreased by 2.9% year-on-year, with the decline narrowing by 0.7 percentage points compared with last month, the first narrowing since March this year. This was affected by the lower comparison base in the same period last year and the implementation of active and effective macro - policies in China [3][8]. - Consistent with the "purchase price of major raw materials" in the manufacturing PMI in August being in the expansion range, price transmission started from "upstream to mid - stream", but the downstream consumer goods end still lacked bargaining power. - The optimization of market competition order drove the narrowing of year-on-year price declines in related industries. The year-on-year price declines of coal processing, ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing, coal mining and washing, photovoltaic equipment and component manufacturing, and new energy vehicle manufacturing narrowed by 10.3, 6.0, 3.2, 2.8, and 0.6 percentage points respectively compared with last month, reducing the pull - down effect on PPI year-on-year by about 0.50 percentage points compared with last month, which was the main reason for the narrowing of the PPI year-on-year decline [3][8]. - The new driving force of industry development drove the year-on-year price recovery of related industries. The prices of integrated circuit packaging and testing series increased by 1.1%, the prices of ship and related device manufacturing increased by 0.9%, the prices of communication system equipment manufacturing increased by 0.3%, and the prices of solid waste treatment equipment increased by 0.3% [3][8].

Group 1: Inflation Data Overview - In August, the CPI decreased by 0.4% year-on-year, compared to a previous value of 0% and an expectation of -0.2%[7] - The PPI recorded a year-on-year decline of 2.9%, improving from -3.6% previously, aligning with market expectations[7] - The overall PPI month-on-month remained at 0%, primarily due to low capacity utilization in downstream sectors, which hindered price transmission from upstream[2] Group 2: Price Transmission and Sector Analysis - Upstream price increases contributed positively to PPI month-on-month, with a calculated impact of 0.3% from commodity prices[1] - Downstream sectors, particularly in food and automotive industries, saw PPI declines of 0.3% each, reflecting significant price drops[2] - The core CPI for core goods rose by 0.1 percentage points to 0.9%, driven by high gold prices and demand from trade-in programs[3] Group 3: Future Outlook - Commodity prices are expected to continue rising, but excess supply in downstream sectors may limit the transmission of upstream price increases, keeping inflation weak throughout the year[4] - By year-end, PPI is projected to recover to a maximum of -2.1% year-on-year, while CPI may remain negative in Q3 but could turn positive in Q4[4] - Risks include potential tightening in food and energy supplies, which could further impact CPI dynamics[5]

中国经济丨点评报告 丨证券研究报告丨 [Table_Title] 关注 PPI 回升的持续性 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com ——8 月通胀数据点评 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 8 月物价有积极变化，核心 CPI 同比涨幅连续 4 个月扩大，PPI 同比降幅收窄。但值得注意的 是，CPI 同比连续 30 个月在 1%以下震荡，PPI 同比连续 35 个月为负，指向国内需求仍较疲 弱，国际贸易环境不确定、部分行业产能过剩仍待优化。往前看：1）CPI 同比再度转负，强化 社会保障、多措并举提高居民收入是提振消费的关键。2）8 月 PPI 同环比数据均有改善，除了 基数影响，也得益于"反内卷"的有序推进，关注 PPI 同比改善的持续性和幅度。短期稳物价、 稳预期仍待需求侧政策的提振，地产领域已有积极调控政策推出，货币、财政或亦将有加码。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 于博 宋筱筱 SAC：S0490520090001 SAC：S0490520080011 SFC：BUX667 SFC：BVZ974 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 1 [Table_Title ...

Core Viewpoint - The bond market continues to experience a downturn, with government bond futures showing a significant decline and a tightening liquidity environment affecting market sentiment [1][2][5]. Market Performance - Government bond futures closed lower across the board, with the 30-year main contract down 0.86% to 114.76, marking the lowest close since March 19 [2]. - The yield on the 10-year government bond increased by 2.75 basis points to 1.822%, while the yield on the 30-year bond rose by 2.5 basis points to 2.096% [2]. - The China Convertible Bond Index fell by 0.63% to 474.4 points, with a trading volume of 724.47 billion [2]. Overseas Market Trends - In North America, U.S. Treasury yields rose collectively, with the 2-year yield increasing by 7.41 basis points to 3.560% [3]. - Asian markets saw most bond yields rise, with the 5-year and 10-year yields increasing by 1.5 basis points and 0.4 basis points, respectively [3]. - In the Eurozone, most bond yields also increased, with the UK 10-year yield rising by 1.7 basis points to 4.621% [3]. Primary Market - The weighted average yield for the 91-day Treasury bond was 1.2745%, with a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.04 [4]. - The 5-year fixed-rate bond had a weighted average yield of 1.5973% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.24 [4]. - The 50-year special treasury bond had a yield of 2.2227% with a bid-to-cover ratio of 4.18 [4]. Liquidity Conditions - The central bank conducted a 7-day reverse repurchase operation with a total of 3,040 billion at an interest rate of 1.40%, resulting in a net injection of 749 billion for the day [5]. - Short-term Shibor rates mostly increased, with the overnight rate rising by 0.6 basis points to 1.425% [5]. Economic Indicators - August CPI decreased by 0.4% year-on-year, while PPI fell by 2.9%, indicating a narrowing decline compared to the previous month [7]. - The core CPI has shown an expanding growth rate for four consecutive months, reflecting the effectiveness of policies aimed at boosting domestic demand [7]. Institutional Insights - Long-term liquidity is expected to remain stable, with the central bank likely to continue providing support for government bond issuance [8]. - The new regulations on public fund sales fees are anticipated to enhance the stability of public bond funds, potentially leading to increased inflows into bond ETFs [8].

Macroeconomic Overview - In August 2025, the U.S. non-farm payrolls added only 22,000 jobs, significantly below the expected 75,000, with the previous month's figure revised up to 79,000 [1] - The labor force participation rate increased by 0.1 percentage points to 62.3%, while the unemployment rate remained steady at 4.3% [1] - Hourly wage growth slowed to 3.7% year-on-year, with a month-on-month increase of 0.3% [1] - The U.S. manufacturing and services sectors continue to show divergent trends, with manufacturing contracting and services expanding [1] - The ISM manufacturing index for August recorded 48.7, below the expected 49, while the ISM non-manufacturing index was at 52, exceeding both expectations and the previous value [1] - The ADP employment data for August showed a significant decline, with only 54,000 jobs added, falling short of the expected 68,000 and the previous 104,000 [1] Index Performance - For the week of September 1-5, the S&P Oil & Gas Index fell by 2.51%, while the Nasdaq 100 Index rose by 1.01% and the S&P 500 Index increased by 0.33% [2][3] - Among the 11 sectors covered by the S&P 500, five sectors saw gains, with communication equipment leading at 5.07%, while energy was the worst performer, declining by 3.52% [2][3] Investment Direction - The disappointing non-farm payroll data has led to increased expectations for interest rate cuts, resulting in a surge in gold prices and volatility in U.S. equities [4] - Market expectations for rate cuts have significantly risen, with projections indicating a potential cut starting in September [4] - The upcoming U.S. PPI and CPI data will be closely monitored as inflationary pressures remain concentrated in the fourth quarter [4] - The Bosera S&P 500 ETF (513500) is highlighted as a cost-effective investment tool for domestic investors to capture U.S. equity growth [4] - The S&P 500 Index is recognized as a benchmark for U.S. equities, covering over 500 representative companies across 11 sectors, accounting for approximately 80% of the total market capitalization [4] Nasdaq 100 ETF - The Bosera Nasdaq 100 ETF (513390) tracks the Nasdaq 100 Index, with a significant allocation of 57.87% in the information technology sector [5] - The index includes high-quality technology companies, providing exposure to various sectors such as consumer services, consumer goods, and healthcare [5]