Key Points - The People's Bank of China and other departments issued guidelines to support new industrialization through financial means [1] - Emphasis on long-term financing for key industries such as integrated circuits and industrial mother machines [1] - Financial support for companies breaking through core technologies, including expedited processes for IPOs and mergers [1] Group 1: Financial Support for Key Technologies - Banks are encouraged to provide medium to long-term financing for critical technology sectors [1] - Companies achieving breakthroughs in core technologies can access a "green channel" for IPOs, bond issuance, and mergers [1] - Enhanced financial support for the promotion of first sets of equipment and first batches of materials [1] Group 2: Capital Patience for Technology Transformation - Initiatives like monthly investment roadshows and nurturing for hard technology companies are introduced [2] - A focus on guiding social capital to invest early, small, and long-term in hard technology [2] - Comprehensive services including credit and financial advisory for high-level talent entrepreneurship [2] Group 3: Financing Channels for Traditional Industry Upgrades - Increased credit support for the transformation of manufacturing towards high-end, intelligent, and green practices [3] - Companies can utilize financing leases to update smart equipment and environmental protection devices [3] - Public companies can achieve industry consolidation and upgrades through overall listings and targeted placements [3] Group 4: Funding for Emerging Future Industries - New generation information technology, new energy, and biomedicine can access multi-tiered capital markets [4] - Long-term funds from government investment funds and insurance are encouraged to focus on future manufacturing and energy sectors [4] - Innovative financing methods like "innovation points system" and "intellectual property pledge loans" are introduced [4] Group 5: Breaking Guarantee Dependency for SMEs - Financial institutions can provide financing services based on "data credit" and "object credit" [5] - Exploration of supply chain "de-nuclearization" to enable loans without relying on core enterprise credit [5] - Accelerated construction of a national credit information platform for small and micro enterprises [5] Group 6: Appropriate Use of Green Transition Financial Tools - Support for high-carbon industries undergoing green low-carbon technological transformations [6] - Green credit and bonds are directed towards environmental protection, energy saving, and low-carbon fields [6] - Establishment of a dedicated financial standard system to enhance support for transformation funding [6] Group 7: Intelligent Digital Integration Services - Digital infrastructure like 5G and industrial internet can access medium to long-term loans [7] - Banks are encouraged to build digital industry platforms for one-stop financing and settlement services [7] - Utilization of big data and AI technologies to simplify procedures and improve service efficiency for SMEs [7] Group 8: Risk Prevention and Control - Financial institutions are required to monitor the use of funds to prevent misappropriation [8] - Joint assessment of industrial and financial risks with timely sharing of high-risk information [8] - Non-performing loans in manufacturing can be managed through restructuring and legal write-offs [8]

中国青年报客户端北京8月5日电（中青报·中青网记者 贾骥业）今年上半年，我国新能源汽车产销分别 完成696.8万辆和693.7万辆，市场渗透率达到44.3%，创下同期的历史新高。这是记者今天从中国机械 工业联合会了解到的。 中国机械工业联合会副会长罗俊杰介绍，今年上半年，我国机械工业坚持科技创新和绿色发展，加速推 进新型工业化和产业转型升级，创新活力加快释放，新动能新优势继续壮大，高质量发展取得了积极成 效。 截至6月末，机械工业规模以上企业数量达13.6万家，较上年同期增加0.6万家，占全国工业的26.2%， 占比较上年同期提高0.4个百分点；资产总计达40.4万亿元，同比增长6.6%，占全国工业的22.0%。 展望下半年，机械工业仍面临不少风险挑战。罗俊杰提到，从外部看，国际环境总体趋紧，地缘政治冲 突频发，关税博弈加剧，贸易不确定性加大；从国内看，外部环境变化带来的不利影响增多，市场出现 波动、有效需求不足、外贸出口承压，部分产业结构性矛盾凸显，价格内卷压缩利润空间，账款回收难 加大经营压力，部分企业经营存在困难。 但也要看到，宏观政策和产业政策都在加码加力，持续释放利好机械工业发展的信号。据了解，近期 ...

站在"十四五"收官与"十五五"谋篇的历史交汇点，2025年的刻度格外清晰——"双碳"目标提出五周年、 《巴黎协定》达成十周年。这两个数字背后，是人类与气候危机赛跑的紧迫感，更是发展范式转型的历 史必然性。 此刻，中国正以系统性实践浇筑绿色转型的灯塔。从全国碳市场四周年创下462亿元成交额的市场脉 动，到"协同推进降碳减污扩绿增长，加快经济社会发展全面绿色转型"被写入今年政府工作报告的制度 承诺，再到COP30前国家自主贡献目标（NDC）的更新倒计时，每一步都在为文明方舟校准航向。 加快全面绿色转型已成为不可逆转的发展潮汐。对企业而言，ESG早已不是锦上添花的加分项，而是决 定生存权的必答题。谁能掌握未来五年碳减排的"罗盘"，谁才能在新周期里握紧穿越周期的"船票"。 论坛将启： 从政策到实践的价值共鸣 2025年8月16日，由南方财经全媒体集团指导、21世纪经济报道主办的第三届21世纪"活力·ESG"创新论 坛将在上海隆重举办！今年最终入围案例将被纳入《21世纪"活力·ESG"实践案例集锦（2025）》，于 本次论坛上公布。 在本届论坛上—— 政策核心参与者锚定"十五五"，解读绿色转型新坐标 领军企业代表分享实 ...

中国机械工业联合会执行副会长 罗俊杰：展望全年，宏观政策与产业政策持续发力、各项改革举措加快推出，将持续利好机械工业的运行与发展，保 持稳中向好的运行态势。 央视网消息：记者8月4日从中国机械工业联合会获悉，今年上半年，我国机械工业经济运行稳中向好，产品产销平稳增长，对外贸易展现韧性，创新活 力加快释放，新质生产力积极发展，产业升级和高质量发展成效显著。 今年上半年，机械工业产业支柱地位稳固提升，截至6月末，机械工业规模以上企业数量达13.6万家，较上年同期增加0.6万家，占全国工业的26.2%。 此外，上半年，机械工业规模以上企业增加值同比增长9.0%，增速高于全国工业和制造业2.6和2个百分点，为稳定经济大盘、提振工业经济发挥积极作用。 不仅如此，机械工业主要涉及的五个国民经济行业大类增加值均实现同比增长。其中，汽车和电气机械行业实现两位数增长，增速分别为11.3%和12.2%。 通用设备、专用设备和仪器仪表行业增速分别为8.3%、3.8%和7.6%。 在产品产销方面，在存量政策与新一轮"两新"政策加力扩围叠加效应下，国内市场需求改善，带动机械工业产销形势整体好于上年。上半年，重点监测 的122种主要产品 ...

Core Insights - The mechanical industry in China is accelerating new industrialization and industrial transformation, with significant progress in high-quality development and the release of innovative vitality [1] - Strategic emerging industries are increasingly driving the development of the mechanical industry, with revenue and profit growth rates in sectors like new energy equipment and high-end manufacturing significantly outpacing the overall mechanical industry [1] Emerging Industries - In the first half of the year, the penetration rate of the new energy vehicle market reached 44.3%, marking a historical high for the same period [1] - The production of wind power units increased by over 70%, accounting for more than half of the total production of generating units [1] - Wind and photovoltaic power generation installations made up 89.9% of new generating capacity [1] Foreign Trade - The mechanical industry achieved a total import and export volume of $597.6 billion in the first half of the year, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.1% [1] - Exports to major economies maintained double-digit growth [1] Future Outlook - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is set to issue a work plan aimed at stabilizing growth in the mechanical, automotive, and power equipment sectors, focusing on enhancing quality supply capabilities and optimizing the industry development environment [2] - The mechanical industry is expected to maintain a stable and positive economic trend in the second half of the year, with an annual growth rate of around 5.5% for key economic indicators [2]

"巴中两国在清洁能源领域开展务实合作，成为金砖机制推动全球绿色转型的重要力量。"巴西总统府首 席部长鲁伊·科斯塔近日在接受本报记者采访时表示，巴西高度重视应对气候变化议题。作为2025年金 砖国家轮值主席国，巴方愿以绿色合作为纽带，深化巴中战略对接，为"大金砖合作"注入更强发展动 能。 (责编：卫嘉、白宇) 在科斯塔看来，近年来，巴中两国在新能源、基础设施、技术创新等领域的合作不断走深走实，这既契 合两国发展战略，也回应了全球南方国家对可持续发展与绿色转型的期待。"我们希望以实际行动推动 两国间各项协议落地，吸引更多中国企业来巴投资兴业，同时鼓励巴西企业走出去，开拓中国市场，推 动巴中双向投资合作不断深化。"科斯塔说。 科斯塔提到，近年来，中国企业在巴西投资合作的项目正为巴西绿色发展注入强劲动能。"不久前，中 国国家电网实施的巴西东北部特高压直流输电项目席尔瓦尼亚换流站正式开工，比亚迪在巴西生产的首 辆新能源汽车也正式下线。"他认为，中国企业在输电网络、新能源汽车等方面的投资为当地创造了大 量就业岗位，提升了产业链供应链整体水平。"通过与中国伙伴的合作，巴西正加快绿色转型步伐。这 些项目不仅增强了巴西国家电力 ...

Group 1 - Brazil and China are enhancing practical cooperation in the clean energy sector, positioning themselves as significant forces in promoting global green transformation through the BRICS mechanism [1][3] - The Brazilian government emphasizes the importance of attracting more Chinese investments while encouraging Brazilian companies to explore the Chinese market, aiming to deepen bilateral investment cooperation [1][2] - Recent projects, such as the construction of the Sylvania converter station for the high-voltage direct current transmission project by China National Grid and the production of electric vehicles by BYD in Brazil, are creating jobs and improving the overall supply chain [2] Group 2 - Brazil possesses advantages in clean energy and biofuels, with broad prospects for cooperation with China, as more Chinese companies invest and establish production facilities in Brazil [2] - The Brazilian government highlights the importance of technology and education collaboration with China to develop a complete industrial chain and supply chain, emphasizing the need for talent in emerging industries [2] - The concept of a "green BRICS" proposed by China is seen as a strategic direction for Brazil's national development and a key factor in enhancing the cohesion and influence of the BRICS mechanism [3]

Core Viewpoint - The mechanical industry in China is experiencing stable growth in the first half of 2025, with positive economic indicators and resilience in foreign trade, expected to continue this trend in the second half of the year with a projected annual growth rate of around 5.5% [1][6]. Economic Indicators - The number of large-scale enterprises in the mechanical industry reached 136,000 by the end of June, an increase of 6,000 year-on-year, accounting for 26.2% of the national industrial total, up 0.4 percentage points from the previous year [1]. - Total assets in the mechanical industry amounted to 40.4 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.6%, representing 22% of the national industrial total, up 0.3 percentage points from the previous year [1]. - The added value of large-scale enterprises in the mechanical industry grew by 9% year-on-year, outperforming the national industrial and manufacturing growth rates by 2.6 and 2 percentage points, respectively [1]. Sector Performance - All five major sectors of the mechanical industry reported year-on-year growth in added value, with the automotive and electrical machinery sectors leading with growth rates of 11.3% and 12.2%, respectively [2]. - In the automotive sector, production and sales reached 15.62 million and 15.65 million units, reflecting year-on-year growth of 12.5% and 11.4% [2]. - The electrical machinery sector saw significant production increases, with generator output rising by 60.5% and solar cell production increasing by 18.2% [2]. Innovation and New Energy - The mechanical industry is focusing on technological innovation and green development, with new energy vehicles (NEVs) showing rapid growth, with production and sales reaching 6.968 million and 6.937 million units, respectively, up 41.4% and 40.3% year-on-year [3]. - The production of wind power units increased by over 70%, contributing significantly to the new energy system [3]. Foreign Trade - The total import and export value of the mechanical industry reached $597.6 billion, a year-on-year increase of 7.1%, with exports growing by 12.4% to $465.94 billion [4]. - The trade surplus was $334.28 billion, up 23.3% year-on-year, accounting for 57.1% of the national trade surplus [4]. Challenges and Future Outlook - Despite the positive trends, the mechanical industry faces challenges such as cautious foreign orders and market demand fluctuations, with 66% of enterprises reporting insufficient orders [4]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is set to issue growth stabilization plans for the mechanical, automotive, and electrical equipment sectors to enhance supply capabilities and optimize the industry environment [5]. - The long-term support conditions for the mechanical industry remain strong, with expectations for continued stable growth in the second half of the year [6].

罗俊杰称，截至6月末，机械工业规模以上企业数量达13.6万家，较上年同期增加0.6万家，占全国工业 的26.2%，占比较上年同期提高0.4个百分点；资产总计达40.4万亿元，同比增长6.6%，占全国工业的 22.0%，占比较上年同期提高0.3个百分点。 从上半年机械工业行业发展亮点来看，除绿色转型步伐持续加快，外贸出口保持较快增长外，罗俊杰进 一步表示，战略性新兴产业对机械工业发展的带动作用继续增强。 数据显示，上半年，机械工业战略性新兴产业相关行业合计实现营业收入和利润总额增速分别比全部机 械工业高1.3个百分点和5.4个百分点，占机械工业的比重分别达82.8%和82.6%，占比较上年同期分别提 高1个百分点和3.9个百分点。其中，新能源装备、节能环保装备、高端装备制造等相关产业营业收入和 利润总额增速均明显高于机械工业总体水平。 展望下半年，罗俊杰表示，综合判断，预计下半年机械工业经济运行将延续稳中向好的总体态势，全年 主要经济指标增速在5.5%左右，对外贸易保持基本稳定。 8月4日，中国机械工业联合会发布数据显示，在存量政策与新一轮"两新"政策加力扩围叠加效应下，国 内市场需求改善，带动机械工业产销形势 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements of Ningbo-Zhoushan Port Meishan Port Area in green transformation and smart upgrades, showcasing the high-quality development of Chinese ports [3]. Group 1: Green Transformation - Meishan Port Area is recognized as Zhejiang's first green electric terminal, with a low-carbon terminal demonstration project that can reduce carbon emissions by over 30,000 tons annually [3]. - The Meidong Container Terminal has the highest number of clean energy-powered machinery among similar-sized terminals in China, with 641 out of 749 port machinery units using electric or liquefied natural gas energy, aiming for complete clean energy replacement by the end of 2025 [6]. Group 2: Smart Upgrades - The port area boasts the world's largest cluster of remote-controlled automation equipment, including 36 remote-controlled bridge cranes and 116 remote-controlled gantry cranes, supporting a "ten million box" operational capacity [9].